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Unit12FactandFantasyReading,Reading,JulesVerneTheFatherofScienceFiction,Whoisthefatheroftheseinventions?,electricrailway,ThefirstelectricrailwaywasbuiltbyGermanWernervonSiemensin1879.,lightbulb,TheelectriclightbulbwasinventedbyThomasAlvaEdisonintheunitedstatesandSirJosephWilsonSwaninEnglandin1879.,steam-poweredboat,Thefirstsuccessfulsteam-poweredshipwasdevelopedandproducedbyJohnFitchin1785.,JulesVerne,Whoisthefatherofsciencefiction?,Doyouknowabouthim?Howmuch?Ifnot,readthefirstpassageofthetextandfillinthecharttounderstandhislife.,JulesVerneBornin:Diedin:Nationality:Interestedin:Studied:Famousnovels:,1828,1905,French,theatre,20,000LeaguesundertheSea,JourneytotheCenteroftheEarth,theChildrenofCaptainGrant,theMysteriousIsland,80DaysaroundtheWorld.,botany,appliedscience,20,000LeaguesundertheSea,Haveaquickreadoftheparagraphs(2-5).Findtheanswertothesequestions.,Areshipssinkingthen?Howmanypeoplesetout?Dotheymeetsomedangersduringthevoyage?4.Whatstheirmeansoftransportation?5.Whodrivesit?,Listentothetapecarefully.Answerthequestionsbelowcorrectly.,WhydoDrAronnaxsetoutwithhisfollowers?2.Whatdoesthemonsterturnouttobe?3.IsNautilusanordinaryship?4.WhatdoyouthinkofNautilus?Canyoudescribeit?5.HowdoyouliketheCaptainNemo?6.Howdoeshetreathisguests?,Testyourselfonsomelinguisticknowledge:(useyourownwordstoparaphrase),1.“Tomakealiving,Vernehadtowriteandsellstories”.,Vernehadtoinordertomakealife/makemoney.,2.appliedscience,theoretical,notpractical,3.Bytakingthescientificdevelopmentsofhisdayonestepfurther,Vernelaidthefoundationofmodernsciencefiction.(translation),通过将他所处时代的科学发展向前推进一步,儒勒.凡儿纳奠定了现代科幻小说的基础。,4.Itisbelievedtobecausedbyaseamonster.,Peoplebelievethatitiscausedbyaseamonster.,5.setouttodo,setaboutdoing,6.Intheireffortstosurvive,theyfindthemselvesonthesurfaceofthemonsteritself,whichturnsout(tobe)asubmarine.,尽管今早看起来要下雨,但结果却是晴天。,cometobeknown;provetobesb/sth,(1)Thoughitlookedlikerainthismorning,itturnedout(tobe)fine.,结果那个会议很没意思。,(2)Themeetingturnedouttobeaboringone.,8.Allthatisneedforlifeonboardcomesfromocean.,9.Dressedindivingsuits,CaptainNemoandhisguestswalkaroundinthemagicworld.,10.hispermanentguests,WhatisneededforlifeintheshipareallfromTheocean.,Becausetheyaredressedindivingsuits,CaptainNemowalkaroundinthemagicworldwithhisguests.,hislong-termguests,Whatdoestheinsideoftheearthlooklike?,Theearthonwhichweliveisabigballofveryhotrock,whichconsistsofthreeparts:theearthscrust,theearthsmantleandtheearthscore.Thetemperatureinsideisveryhigh.Itshotinsidebutcoldoutside.Ithasashelljustlikeanegg.Therearesomecracksintheshelloftheearthinsomeplaces.Hotwatershootsintotheairthroughthosecracksandsteamcomesupfrompoolsofhotwater.,JourneytotheCenterOftheEarthJulesVerne,Firstreading:Whatdothetwomendointheadventureofgoingtothecentreoftheearth?Pickoutthemainverbsinthedescriptionofthestory.,JourneytotheCenteroftheEarth,Retellthestoryingroupsaccordingtotheverbsabove.,Mainverbs:,enterleadthroughpassthroughdrinkreachwalkalonggothroughbuildcrossbeattackedbeshotout,WhatthingsdescribedinJulesVernesbookshavecometrue?Whatdoyouthinkislikelytocometrueinthefuture?Why?Whatdoyouthinkisunlikelytocometrue?Why?,Discu
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