人教版+高中英语+高考一轮复习课件+《如何做高考新题型七选五》.ppt

,我,爱,七,选,五,（一）,一,高考英语阅读分析七选五,Thebestpreparationfortomorrowisdoingyourbesttoday.,NowIfeelveryhappybecause_.,Icanseeallmyoldfriendsagain.,Ifeelvery_because_.,delightednervousexcited,Theycometoseewhetherwearegoodstudents.,A.wewillgotothezootoday.B.manynewteacherscometoourschool.C.IhavedoneagoodjobinEnglishclass.,B,一）题型解读：,试题模式：给出一篇缺少5个句子的文章，对应有七个选项，要求同学们根据文章结构、内容，选出正确的句子，填入相应的空白处。考查重点：主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。（考试说明）选项特点：主旨概括句（文章整体内容）过渡性句子（文章结构）注释性句子（上下文逻辑意义）,Keywords,动词,名词,代词,时间,序数词,连词,副词also,标题：,大写，较短，结合全文,段首：,根括文段,段尾：,总结，承上启下,Asaresult,不在文首,小标题,structures,段中：,承上启下,主旨概括句（文章整体内容）,过渡性句子（文章结构）,注释性句子（上下文逻辑意义）,选项特点,1.主旨概括句（文章整体内容）,1.标题型短小精悍（多为名词性短语、祈使句）2.首句型1)首段首句2)中间段首句3)末段首句,文章主题，首尾呼应,靠从下文中寻找线索做题,总结下文本段主题,文章主题，首尾呼应,4.Peoplewholoseweightquicklybycrashdietingorotherextrememeasuresusuallygainbackallofthepoundstheylost,becausetheyhaventpermanently（永久地）changedtheirhabits.Therefore,thebestweightmanagementwaysarethosethatyoucanmaintainforalifetime.,ATrygivingupregularsodaforaweek.BTrytopayattentionasyoueatandstopwhenyourefull.CWeightmanagementisaboutlong-termsuccess.DBesides,nomagicaldietwillmakeyoulooklikesomeoneelse.EBeinghealthyisreallyaboutbeingataweightthatisrightforyou.FChangingfromwholetononfatorlow-fatmilkisalsoagoodidea.GTheywillcompareyourweightwithhealthystandardsandhelpyousetgoals.,C,3Thenicotinemakeshimsick.Inafewdays,thesmokersbodyisusedtothenicotine,andhefeelsfine.Later,thesmokerneedsnicotinetokeepfeelingfine.Withoutnicotine,hefeelsbad.,A.Itisveryhardtoquitsmoking.B.Itwillbeeasiertochangethesmokinghabithere.C.Thusnicotinemakessmokersaddictedtocigarettes.D.Thesmokersknowthatsmokingisbadfortheirhealth.E.Whenapersonfirstbeginstosmoke,heusuallyfeelsterrible.F.Maybethereisonlyoneeasywaytoquitsmoking:neverstart.G.Butitissaidthatmedicineisneededtostopthemfromsmoking.,E,Provideacalmsetting.Helpyourteensetupaquietplacetostudyandprotecthisprivacy.Givethemanutritiousdiet.Itis9._.Persuadeyourteenagertogetsomesleepand/ordosomethingactivewhensheneedsarealbreakfromstudying.Makingtimeforrelaxation,fun,andexerciseareallimportantinreducingstress.Helpyourteenbalancehertimesothatshewillfeelcomfortabletakingtimeoutfromstudyingtospendtimewithfriendsorrest.Showapositiveattitude.10._Yourpanic,anxiety,Aparentsattitudewilldictatetheirteensemotions.B.Examstresscanmakesometeenslosetheirappetite.C.Theywillonlymakethesituationworse.D.EncourageyourteentorelaxE.Thebestthingissimplytolisten.F.Helpyourteenthinkaboutwhatshehastostudyandplanaccordingly.G.Yourteenmayalsomakenegativecommentsaboutthemselves.,2.中间过渡性句承前启后,1.看代词或冠词。it,they,this,the2.看空前，空后的逻辑关系（conj）however,but,so,though,also.3.看本段主题做题。4.相似元素最多，相关性最强。同义词/近义词/的重复使用同一词根，不同词性的单词5.看行文逻辑是否完整全面,七选五小策略,Provideacalmsetting.Helpyourteensetupaquietplacetostudyandprotecthisprivacy.Givethemanutritiousdiet.Itisimportantforyourteentoeatahealthy,balanceddietduringexamtimestofocusanddoherbest.53._Ifthishappens,encourageyourteentoeatlightmealsorsandwiches.Ahealthydiet,ratherthanjunkfood,isbestforreducingstress.,Aparentsattitudewilldictatetheirteensemotions.B.Examstresscanmakesometeenslosetheirappetite.C.Theywillonlymakethesituationworse.D.EncourageyourteentorelaxE.Thebestthingissimplytolisten.F.Helpyourteenthinkaboutwhatshehastostudyandplanaccordingly.G.Yourteenmayalsomakenegativecommentsaboutthemselves.,Notallpastpredictionshavebeenprovedwrong._.Somegreatthinkerspredictedthearrivealofthecreditcard,thefaxmachineandeventheinternet-yearsbeforetheyhappened.PredictionsoftheFutureAfewofthemhavebeensurprisinglyaccurate.C.Ithasntappearyet.,段中,Whatisremarkableaboutthehistoryoftoysisnotsomuchhowtheychangedoverthecenturiesbuthowmuchtheyhaveremainedthesame.Thechangeshavebeenmostlyintermsofskill,mechanics,andtechnology.Itistheuniversalityoftoyswithregardtotheirdevelopmentinallpartsoftheworldandtheirinsistencetothepresentthatisamazing.13.Nearlyeverycivilizationhaddolls,littleweapons,toysoldiers,tinyanimalsandvehicles.,Theyprobablycameaboutjusttogivechildrensomethingtodo.InEgypt,theUS,China,JapanandamongtheArcticpeoples,generallythesamekindsoftoysappeared.Thisistruebecauseboysandgirlsarebeingprepared,eveninplay,tostepintotherolesandresponsibilitiesoftheadultworld.Theexplorationoftheuniversehasledtothecreationofnewkindsoftoys.Eachrattleistheproductoftheartistictastesoftimesandsubjecttothelimitationsofavailablematerials.Theprogressfromthewheeltotheox-carttotheautomobileisadirectlineofahievement.,3.注释性句子不能与上文脱节，同意不同词,RidingaLondonsubway,apersonfromChinawillnoticeonemajordifference:InLondon,commuters(乘车上下班的人)dontlookateachother.71Thatisnotrudeness-peoplearejusttoobusytobotherlooking.A.ModernLondonerarefancyvictimsD.Infact,eyecontactisavoidedatallthetime.,Thereadingstrategies,Catchthemainideaofthewholepassage.Understandthelogicalconnections.Locatetherelatedkeywords.Checkyouranswersinthecontext.,主旨大意把握好读懂选项更重要关键信息相匹配核查排除不可少,PartI,Passage1,Surroundyourselfwithhappypeople.Itiseasytobegintothinknegativelywhenyouaresurroundedbypeoplewhothinkthatway._A.Therearesometipsinlifethatleadtohappiness.B.Beingoverweightornoteatingnutritiousfoodscanhaveanegativeeffectonyourmood.C.Onthecontrary,ifyouarearoundpeoplewhoarehappy,theiremotionalstatewillbeinfectious.,arearound,Surround,PartI,Passage2,_Theimageincludesthewayyoulook,thewayyouact,thewayyoutalkandthewayyouthink.Interestingly,ourself-imagesareoftenquitedifferentfromtheimagesothersholdaboutus.Alwaysloveyourself.Self-imageisyourownmindspictureofyourself.Dontallowdoubtstooccurinit.,self-images,Self-image,image,PartI,Passage3,_Improvedthinkingabilitieswillhelpthemtounderstandmorebothinacademicsenseandinasanindividual.Alwaysloveyourself.Thinkingisaskill.Creativethinkingtechniquescandevelopchildrensmind.Thinkingisatool,anditissomethingthatcanbesharpened.,them,children,PartI,Passage4,_Theygivemorebackgroundanddetails.Theyalsoletyoureadpartsthatareimportanttoyouandskiptherest.BothtelevisionandtheInternethavemanydisadvantages.Otherhigh-techtimesavershavesimilardisadvantages.Newspapersandmagazineshavesomeimportantadvantages.,They,Newspapersandmagazines,read,PartI,Passage5,Sixtyyearsago,peopleaskedaboutyourastrologicalsign._Thesedays,havingawebaddressisalmostasimportantasastreetaddress.Startsimply.Nowadays,theywanttoknowyourwebsite.AtthetopofthepageisabannerGraphic.,Sixtyyearsago,Nowadays,PartI,Passage6,Psychologiststhinktheremaybemanyreasonswhyviolentgamesaremoreharmfultochildrenthanviolentmovies.Firstly,playersareactivelyinvolvedinviolence,andmaybegintouseweaponsassecondnature._A.Childrenaremostlikelytobecomeaddictedtoviolentvideogames.B.Atleast12murderssince1997havebeenlinkedtoanaddictionwithviolentvideogames.C.Secondly,violentgamesproviderepetitiveaggressiveexperiencesthatarerewardedbymorekilling.,Firstly,Secondly,PartI,Passage7,_However,therealmoviecapitalisMumbai,inIndia.MumbaiusedtobeknownasBombay,andsothefilmindustrythereiscalled“Bollywood”A.Sometimestheyevenwritethescriptbyhand.B.MostpeoplethinkthatthecapitalofthemovieworldisHollywood,intheUnitedStates.C.Theymayevenshootscenesforseveralfilmsonthesamedayusingthesameclothes.,However,PartI,Passage8,Itseemsurgent,thatcommunicationsintransportshouldbeimproved._Allovercities,itseemsthatpeoplearetootiredandtoorushedtobepolite.Communicationbetweenhumanbeingsshouldalsobekeptsmoothandpolite.B.Yetthisisalltoooftenseen.C.Thepublicshouldobeytherules.,also,PartII,Passage1,_UniversitiesinBritainareamagnetforoverseasstudents.Therearecurrentlyover200000fromoutsideBritainstudyingatBritishuniversities.ThelargestsinglegroupisChinesestudents.Therearecurrently50000intheUK.UniversitiesintheUKItisverysimpletobecomeaninternationalstudentintheUKScholarshipsinUniversities,标题,PartII,Passage2,_Whenapersondoesacertainthingagain,heisimpelled(迫使)bysomeunseenforcetodothesamethingrepeatedly;thusahabitisformed.Onceahabitisformed,itisdifficult,andsometimesimpossible,togetridof.Itisveryimportantforustoknowwhyweshouldgetusedtogoodhabits.Habits,whethergoodorbad,aregraduallyformed.Whethergoodornothabitsare,theyareeasytogetridof.,段首,PartII,Passage3,NowadaysinChina,parentscareabouttheirchildrenseducationmorethananythingelse.Theyspendalotcoaching(训练)theirchildrenintheirstudies.Someevenhireteachersfortheirchildren.Manyhavetheirchildrensenttoafter-classschools._.Itseemsasifabettereducationisallthatparentsexpectfortheirchildren.Skillsandknowledgemeanscompetition.Skillsandknowledgedoesntmeanall.,段尾,PartII,Passage5,_1_Hedecidedtoturnhislittleschoolhouseintoadormitoryforthesummerholidays.Anyonewhobroughthissleepingbagandcookingequipmentalongcouldstaythereforaverysmallquantityofmoney.Theideawasasuccess.Afewyearslater,theschoolhousewasmuchtoosmalltoholdthemanyyoungpeoplewhowantedtostaythere._2_Thiswasthefirsthostel.A.Asaresult,adormitorywassetupinanoldcastlenearby.,A,PartII,Passage6,Learninganotherlanguageisnteasy,_Languagelearningiscumulative(积累):youcannotputitoffuntilweekend.DistributeyourstudytimeStudyadifferenttaskeachtime:vocabularynow,grammarnext.etc.A.Studyeveryday.B.Ifyoureaskedtolisten,practicelistening.C.Soyoullatleasthavelookedatitall.,小标题,1._Today,therearehundredsofdifferenttypesofrockmusic,andalmosteverycountryhasitsownformofrockmusic.Thereis“heavymetal”whichisveryloudwithhardrhythms,“rap”thatdevelopedonthestreetsofNewYork,“disco”,atypeofsoftrockmusicfordancing.andmanymore.,A.RockandrollB.WhattodaysrockmusicislikeC.WhatpopularmusicisD.ThechangesofcountrymusicE.TraditionalfolkmusicF.Whatcountrymusicis,B,2._Rockandrollcamefromjazzandbluesduringthe1950s.OneofthefirstveryfamousrockandrollsingerswasElvisPresley.Now,almosteverycountryhasmanyrockandrollbandsandsingers.Someperformerscalltheirmusicbydifferentnames,likeraporpunk.,A.RockandrollB.WhattodaysrockmusicislikeC.WhatpopularmusicisD.ThechangesofcountrymusicE.TraditionalfolkmusicF.Whatcountrymusicis,A,3._Themusicthatmostpeopleliketosingandplaytodayiscalledpopularmusic.Thisincludesthesongsthatyouhearontheradio,inmovies,andonTV.Someofthemostpopularkindsofmusicnowarerockandrollandthecountrywester