人教版八年级下英语综合检测附答案.doc

初中英语八年级（下）检测题（全卷满分150分，时间120分钟）A卷. 听力测试（30分） （121题）（略）基础知识应用（65分）. 单项选（每小题1分，共20分）从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。22. My sister will come back _tow days.A. at B. by C. in D. after23. If there _ a lot of traffic, you must wait.A. is B. are C. were D. will24. What about _ out for a walk?A. to go B. go C. going D. goes25. -Could you tell me how long _ the book? -Three days. A. I can keep B. can I borrow C. I can borrow D. can I keep26. There_aclassmeetingthisafternoon. A.willhave B.isgoingtohave C.isgoingtobe D.will tobe27. -_you _a ticket for the football match?-Not yet.A. Is; bought B Are ;bought C Has; bought D Have; bought28. -How many students do you think are sill in the classroom now? -I am afraid there are few of them,_?A. are there B. arent I C. arent there D. am I29. He said he _for Beijing the next day.A. will leave B. is leaving C. was leaving D. has been leaving30. -Shall we go on a picnic this weekend? -Good idea, unless it_.A. rains B. will rain C. doesnt rain D. wont rain31. Ive got _books than you. Can I borrow some? A. fewer B. more C. less D. little32. I know the village very much because I _ there four times.A. have gone B. have been C. have gone to D. have been to33. -Do you know_? -He is a driver. A. what is he B. who he is C. what he isD. who is he34. The whole class to the East Lake if it is fine this Sunday.A. will go B. have gone C. go D. goes35. While Ann _ TV, her father came home.A. is watching B. was watching C. watches D. watched36. -May I speak to Mr Green?-Sorry, he _London. But hell be back in tow days.A. has been to B. has gone to C. has been in D. went to37 .Doing homework _me tow hours yesterday .A. spent B. took C. costs D. used38 .-Its hot here.-_take off your coat?A. Why dont B. Why not C. Why not to D. Why not you39. Nicole has a _of shells.A. collect B. collection C. collecting D. collected40. Would you _open the window? Its very hot.A. please B. mind C. to D. like41. Barry asked _first discovered America.A. who do you think B. who thought I had C. who I thoughtD. do I think had 完型填空 （每空1分，共10分）Dear Mum and Dad, It was a great idea to send me over to Britain to learn English this summer. Ive 42 so many students from Sweden, France and all over the world. The family I live with are very nice. But they have some 43 habits. They drink tea all 44 : at breakfast, in the afternoon and at bedtime. 45 they eat butter with salt in it! If I go out in the evening, I often eat fish and chips. The 46 is always wrapped up (包) in a newspaper. Here on the coast, we travel by bus. I was knocked down by an old lady the 47 day because I didnt stand in the queue , she 48 me over the head with her handbag. English people seem very quiet and reserved , usually. If we make a noise on the bus they look 49 and uncomfortable. So I was very 50 to see how violent (粗暴的) they become about queues .Most English people only talk about the 51 . They do have a lot to talk about rain, wind, and sometimes fog. Also, if you ask them directions, they suddenly become very chatty and go on for hours.Id like to come back next year to see all my friends again oh, yes and to learn some British English.Your loving sonHans ( ) 42 A. caughtB. visitedC. metD. saw( ) 43A. politeB. strangeC. goodD. old( ) 44 A. morningB. weekC. dayD. weekends( ) 45 A. AndB. ButC. SoD However( ) 46 A. mealB. goodsC. supperD food( ) 47 A. otherB. veryC. next D. one( ) 48 A. threwB. hitC. tookD. had( ) 49 A. politeB. interestedC. excited D. worried( ) 50 A. sadB. surprisedC. angry D. interesting( ) 51 A. price B. weather C. food D. direction .阅读理解（30分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。AWhen Mr. David retired（退休）,he bought a small house in a village near the sea. He liked it and hoped to live a quiet life in it.But to his great surprise, many tourists（游客）came to see his house in summer holidays, for it was the most interesting building in the village. From morning to night there were tourists outside the house. They kept looking into the rooms through the windows and many of them even went into Mr. Davids garden. This was too much for Mr. David. He decided to drive the visitors away. So he put a notice on the window. The notice said: “If you want to satisfy your curiosity（好奇心）, came in and look round. Price（价格）: twenty dollars.” Mr. David was sure that the visitors would stop coming, but he was wrong. More and more visitors came and Mr. David had to spend every day showing them around his house. “I came here to retire, not to work as a guide（导游）.” he said angrily. In the end, he sold the house and moved away.52Mr. Davids house was that many tourists came to see it.Aso smallBso quietCso interestingDsuch interesting53Mr. David put a notice on the window in order .Ato drive the visitors awayBto satisfy the visitors curiosityCto let visitors come in and look roundDto get some money out of the visitors54The notice made the visitors .Amore interested in his houseBlost interest in his houseCangry at the unfair priceDfeel happy about the price55After Mr. David put up the notice .Athe visitors didnt come any longerBfewer and fewer visitors came to see his houseCmore and more tourists came for a visitDno tourist would pay the money for a visit56At last he had to sell his house and move away because .Ahe did not like it at allBhe could not work as a guideChe made enough money and wanted to buy a new expensive houseDhe could not live a quiet life in itBWe each have a memory（记忆力）. Thats why we can still remember things after a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things by heart, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of the world have got surprising memories.A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. He hears the sounds, remembers them and then he learns to speak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages as easily as one because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day. In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the pupils have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too.But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises.57Some people can easily learn many things by heart because .Athey always sleep very wellBthey often eat good foodCthey read a lot of booksDthey have very good memories58Everybody learns his mother language .Aat the age of sixBwhen he is a small childCafter he goes to schoolDwhen he can read and write59Before a child can speak, he must .Aread and writeBmake sentencesChear and remember the soundsDthink hard60In school the pupils cant learn a foreign language well because .Athey have no good memoriesBthey have no recordersCthey have too much time for itDthey are busy with other subjects61Your memory will become better and better .Aif you have plenty of good foodBif you do more and more exercisesCif you do morning exercises every dayDif you get up earlyCDear editor, Cant your newspaper do something about the custom of hitchhiking? A short time ago, on a car travel I counted at least 50 people standing beside the road, asking for rides. Many of them were young women. Dont they understand how dangerous it is to get into the car driven by a stranger? How much do they know about the driver? Is he a good driver of not? Nothing! Many of these young hitchhikers may come from good families. Dont their parents teach them anything about the world? I always taught my children not to talk to strangers. I never let them take rides from people they didnt know. Isnt there enough crime (犯罪) today without asking for trouble by hitchhiking? On the other hand, hitchhiking may bring some traffic trouble. Dont you think what I said is true? A Worried Grandfather62. The word hitchhiking means_. A. waiting for a bus at the bus stop B. driving in a dangerous way C. going on a long way by getting free rides in other peoples carD. counting people beside the road63. The Worried Grandfather_. A. doesnt like young women to drive cars B. doesnt get into the car driven by a stranger C. never lets his children get into other peoples car D. thinks it is dangerous for a young woman to get into a strangers car64. The Worried Grandfather_ . A. was hit by a car when he was standing by the road B. has seen much of the world and he is very careful C. is in trouble now and he wants to get some help from the newspaper D. is afraid of crime65. The Worried Grandfather wrote the letter to tell_. A. the newspaper to let its readers know the danger of hitchhiking B. young women never to go on a long travel alone C. young people to listen to their parents at home D. young woman not to ask for rides66. After he receives the letter, the editor will_ A. either return the letter to the old man or give it to the police station. B. write back to the Worried Grandfather and tell him not to hitchhike any more. C. ask someone to write something about the danger of hitchhiking in the newspaper. D. ask the police for help. 口语应用 （5分）从方框中选择恰当的句子完成下列对话，每句用一次。A. We havent seen each other for a long time.B. We ll meet my aunt there.C. I went back last year.D. Next year, shes going to work in New York.E. She has been to many places, hasnt she?Mary: The summer holiday is coming. Are you going back to your hometown, Linda?Linda: No._67_Mary: Well, what are you planning to do?Linda: My father will take me to Guangzhou. _68_Mary: Oh, shell be very happy to see you .Linda: Yes._69_Mary: Wheres she now?Linda: She works in Guangzhou this year, and she worked in Canada last year.Mary: _70_Linda: Yes, she has. She likes traveling, so she always changes her job.Mary: Is she going to America?Linda: Yes. _71_Mary: Thats great!综合语言应用（55分）. 句型转换。（每空1分，共20分）根据括号内的要求完成句型转换，每空一词，缩写词算一个词。将答案写在横线上。72. My uncle has already gone to New York. （改为否定句）My uncle_ gone to New York_.73.There will be less pollution in the future.（改成一般疑问句）_There _ less pollution in the future.74.Uncle Wang has been our neighbour for years.（画线部分提问）_ _has Uncle Wang been our neighbour?75.“Did you have a good sleep last night ?” David asked Jim. （两句合一句）David asked Jim _he _well last night. 76. Sound doesnt travel as fast as light.（改成反意疑问句） Sound doesnt travel as fast as light,_ _? 77. Kate is very young. She cant go to school.（改为同义句） Kate is _young _go to school.78. Work hard, and youll pass the exam. （改为同义句） _ you work hard, you _ pass the exam.79. He came to the city two years ago. （改为同义句）He _ _ in the city for tow years.80. Its six years since we met last. （改为同义句）We _ _ for six years.81. Why not having a good trip in the holiday?（改为同义句）Why_ _ have a good trip in the holiday?. 短文填空。每空一词。（每空2分，共16分） Many young people like KFCs（肯德基）food. These days, in China we can see _82_ people eating in KFC restaurants than before when we walk past them, because some of their foods ere not safe. The danger come_83_ Sudan I. If a person eats too much of it, he may _84_ cancer. Scientist have found Sudan I in some of KFCs foods and asked it to stop_85_ them. Sudan I is a red dye （染料）, _86_ it shouldnt be used to colour foods. However, some people put it in foods_87_them look better. Now KFC restaurants are selling those foods again after scientists found _88_more Sudan I. If you _89_some of those foods last week, dont worry. There was very little Sudan I in them. It shouldnt be a big problem. 任务阅读 （每空1分，共5分）Prime Time Monday Nightchannel8:008:309:009:3010:002Antique ShowAbout Bosto