高考完形填空专练一有答案详解.doc

高考完形填空专练(一)有答案详解模拟试题一I used to be ashamed of my grandma. I know thats a 36 thing to say, but it was true until today, so I have to 37 it.The 38 started when my friend Katy found Grandmas false teeth floating in a glass on the bathroom sink. I was so used to seeing them that I 39 took notice of them. But Katy shouted, laughing and 40 to talk to them. I had to get down on my knees and 41 her to shut up so my grandma wouldnt 42 and get hurt.After that happened, I 43 there were a million things about Grandma that were embarrassing（令人窘迫）.Once she took Jill and me out to Burger King. 44 ordering our hamburgers well-done, she told the person behind the counter, Theyll have two Whoppers (巨无霸) well-to-do. Jill burst out laughing, but I almost 45.After a while, I started wishing I could 46 Grandma in a closet. I even complained to my parents. Both my parents said I had to be careful not to make Grandma feel 47 in our home.Then last Wednesday, something happened that 48 everything completely. My teacher told us to help find interesting old people and 49 them about their 50 for a big Oral History project. I was trying to think of someone when Angie pushed me gently.Volunteer your grandmother, she whispered. Shes 51 and rich in experience.That was the last thing I ever thought Angie would say about my grandma.This is how I ended up on 52 today interviewing my own grandmother before the whole school assembly (集合). All my friends and teachers were listening to her 53 she was a great heroine. I was 54 of my grandma and hoped she would 55 know that I had been ashamed of her.36. A. funny B. commonC. terrible D. clear37. A. admit B. receive C. refuse D. show38. A. quarrel B. accident C. trouble D. adventure39. A. already B. alwaysC. simply D. hardly40. A. enjoying B. pretending C. imagining D. continuing41. A. warnB. demand C. advise D. beg42. A. mindB. hear C. see D. fall43. A. expected B. declared C. realized D. doubted44. A. Because of B. Except for C. Such as D. Instead of45. A. died B. cheered C. disappearedD. suffered46. A. meet B. avoid C. arrange D. hide47. A. independent B. inconvenient C. unwelcome D. unfamiliar48. A. changed B. finished C. stoppedD. Prepared49. A. interview B. report C. tell D. write50. A. news B. lives C. advantages D. achievements51. A. free B. popular C. interesting D. embarrassing52. A. show B. stage C. duty D. time53. A. and then B. even if C. so that D. as if54. A. sure B. proud C. ashamed D. afraid55. A. never B. evenC. still D. once模拟试题二The party began shortly after Mr. Wood, who lived in the flat below, signed to himself as he heard excited voices and the noisy music. Luckily he had 36 some work home from the office, 37 he kept himself busy for a couple of hours, thus managing to pay no attention to the noise 38 . But by eleven oclock he felt 39 and was ready to go to bed, though from his earlier experience he knew it was 40 trying to get to sleep. He undressed and lay for a while on the bed, trying to read, but he 41 himself reading the same page over and over again. He then turned off the light and 42 his head in the pillow. But 43 he could not shut 44 the noise, finally, after 45 seemed hours, his 46 was gone.He jumped out of bed, 47 some clothing, marched 48 up the stairs, and walked into his neighbors flat. The owner of the flat, who 49 him in his dressing gown, came 50 the room and, 51 Mr. Wood could say anything, cried, “My dear fellow, come and 52. I know our parties 53 you. I meant to send you 54.” Mr. Woods anger disappeared then and there. He said, “Id better go and get 55.” Minutes later, he returned, properly dressed, only to find that the party was nearly over.36A. taken B. carried C. brought D. fetched37A. with which B. from which C. where D. when38A. outside B. overhead C. downstairs D. nearby39A. bad B. tired C. sick D. hopeless40A. useless B. necessary C. possible D. helpful41A. had B. found C. caught D. felt42A. buried B. rested C. shook D. turned43A. till then B. worse still C. strange enough D. even so44A. away B. off C. down D. up45A. it B. what C. that D. which46A. sleep B. strength C. patience D. anger47A. pulled on B. dressed up C. selected D. wore48A. sadly B. proudly C. quietly D. firmly49A. made fun of B. stared at C. was angry with D. caught sight of50A. across B. around C. towards D. by51A. as B. before C. though D. until52A. meet as B. sit here C. join us D. scold me53A. may trouble B. would trouble C. may bother D. must bother54A. a notice B. a message C. an invitation D. an apology55A. washed B. changed C. dressed D. prepared模拟试题三One day in September we were doing repair work on my parents old house to get it ready for my youngest daughters wedding. We had to 36 a great climbing plant that had grown 37 a roof beam（房梁），so that we could repair the roof and 38 the walls.When my husband was taking the plant away, he found a 39 of a blackbird that had made its home in the leaves. He then 40 something 41 among that mass of earth and straw of the nest. He broke the earth around it into pieces with his finger tips and, to his 42 ,saw glittering gold. It was a childs bracelet（手镯）. He ran into the house to 43 me.“You wont believe that the 44 blackbirds not only steal the best fruit we 45 to feed on,” he said,“but they also want their children to 46 in a cradle（摇摆）of gold!”When my daughter came over on the eve of the 47 ,we told her about this 48 occurrence.“Dont you remember, Mother?” she said with a loud 49 .“When I was eight, you gave me a bracelet that I 50 a few days later while out playing in the yard? It was this one!”As the bracelet no longer 51 its owner and was dirty, I decided to take it into my safekeeping.In December of the following year, the young couples baby son was baptized（受洗礼）.Among the 52 the newborn baby received, I placed his mothers bracelet, now shining like 53 . I hope that if my grandson 54 loses it, one of the 55 that live in my backyard is somewhere nearby.36AremoveBcoverCgrowDwater37AbeyondBoverCacrossDthrough38AbuildBpaintCrescueDprint39AnestBbabyCbodyDegg40AmovedBgotCpickedDnoticed41AniceBcolorfulCshinyDspecial42AhorrorBsurpriseCdelight Ddisappointment43AaskBtellCshowDgive44AworkingBcheatingCdreamingDthieving45AbuyBplantCstoreDcollect46AlieBsingClistenDwait47ApartyBChristmasCbirthdayDwedding48AimportantBstrangeCterribleDfunny49AcryBsighClaughDsound50AhidBthrewClostDbroke51AfittedBsatisfiedCmatchedDinterested52AjewelsBtoysCclothesDpresents53AattractiveBnewCmodernDgolden54AalmostBjustCevenDever55AblackbirdsBgrandchildrenCneighborsDmice模拟试题四第二节：完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。At the beginning of this century, medical scientists made an interesting discovery; we are built not just of flesh and blood but also of time. They were 36 to show that we all have “a body clock” 37 us, which controls the 38 and fall of our body energies, 39 us different from one day one to the next.The 40 of “a body clock” should not be too 41 since the lives of most living things are controlled 42 the 24 hour night-and-day cycle. We feel 43 and fall asleep at night and become 44 and energetic during the day. If the 24 hour-cycle is 45 , most people experience unpleasant 46 . For example, people who are not 47 to working at night can find that 48 of sleep causes them to 49 badly at work. 50 the daily cycle of sleeping and 51 , we also have other cycles which 52 longer than one day. Most of us would 53 that we feel good on some days and not so good on 54 ; sometimes our ideas seem to flow and at other times, they 55 do not exist.36AanxiousBableCcarefulDproud37AinsideBaroundCbetweenDon38AmovementBsupplyCuseDrise39AshowingBtreatingCmakingDchanging40AinventionBopinionCstoryDidea41AdifficultBexcitingCsurprisingDinteresting42AfromBbyCoverDduring43Adull Btired Cdreamy Dpeaceful44AregularBexcitedClivelyDclear45AdisturbedBshortenedCresetDtroubled46AmomentsBfeelingsCsensesDeffects47ApreventedBallowedCexpectedDused48AmissBnoneClackDneed49AperformBshowCmanageDcontrol50AWithBAs well asCExceptDRather than51Aworking BmovingClivingDwaking52ArepeatBremainClastDhappen53AagreeBbelieveCrealizeDallow54AotherBthe otherCall otherDothers55AjustBonlyCstillDyet模拟试题五One spring afternoon five years ago, Jimmy Liao was crying in the hall of Taipeis Sherwood Hotel, Life seemed 36 . The people who laughed as they walked past were taking their 37 for granted, just as he 38 himself. Now, however, he felt 39 and he couldnt even show his disappointment in his 40 .Seeking more personally satisfying 41 , he had just left a successful job as a commercial artist when it seemed that fate（命运）played a cruel 42 on him. It was at this time that he developed cancer and was 43 to work. But that moment in the hotel was a turning point for Jimmy. He began to 44 the fact that there is no such a thing as fate, only 45 . Since then, he has published several imaginative, illustrated（带插图的）books.According to Jimmy, you are 46 you choose to be. You can give up or you can work to be a happier person. Jimmy realized that, while the world 47 seems unfair, your choice can change your life.This idea can be 48 in Jimmys books, where his characters show the powerlessness they feel 49 making their choices. The message that goes with Jimmys drawings, however, is 50 .Though the world may make us feel small, we must be 51 . Everything will be all right for usas it is for the“small people”in Jimmys booksif we make choices that are 52 for us.In spite of his new 53 and wealth, Jimmy prefers working 54 at home with his wife and daughter. He spends his mornings drawing. To Jimmy, living a life as he chooses means much more than money and fame could 55 .36AunhappyBunusualCunfairDuneasy37AhealthBwealthChappinessDillnesses38Aought toBhad toCneeded toDused to39AashamedBdisappointedChelplessDendless40AcryingBpaintingCimaginationDconsideration41AhomeBconditionCsituationDwork42AgameBtrickCroleDpart43AunableBimpossibleCunfitDdifficult44AunderstandBfaceCrefuseDrecognize45AfailuresBeffortsCchoicesDinterests46AthatBwhatCwhichDwhoever47AalwaysBseldomCsometimesDusually48AfoundBdrawnCwrittenDaccepted49AafterBaboutCwithDbefore50ApowerfulBhopefulCusefulDsuccessful51AgreatBstrongCbraveDequal52AscientificBbasicCrightDsimple53AproductBfameCnameDjob54ArapidlyBseparatelyCslowlyDquietly55AofferBgainCgatherDearn。模拟试题六The Florida sun baked my shoulders as I worked along the I-595 freeway near Fort Lauderdale, picking up rubbish. I paused to 36 the sweat off my forehead and look up at the cloudless blue sky.“ 37 cant it rain?” I thought. That would 38 things down.I thought about my 39 , who were probably sitting in an air-conditioned 40 right now. Id had some problems in school, 41 my parents decided to let me 42 full-time with my dad, We both worked for my uncle, who had taken 43 of a maintenance（道路养护）company. It was up to us to keep the roads 44 of rubbish. The job was 45 and dirty, especially on hot days 46 this. I wondered why I ever agreed to do it.We continued our 47 route along the I-595, 48 for the overpass bridge. Then I noticed an area where some 49 were broken on the ground. It wasnt like that before.“Dad! Pull over! I want to 50 something out.”I jumped off the truck and rushed to the bridge. Something was telling me to 51 there wasnt much time. 52 I saw a Toyota that 53 upside down in the tree. Maybe it was a stolen car that somebody 54 there, I thought. Then, just at that 55 , I noticed something moving. It was a bloody leg poking out of the drivers side window!“Heeeelp!”a lady moaned.36 AwipeBcutCputDsend37 AWhenBHowCWhyDWhere38 AturnBkeepCmakeDcool39 AparentsBschool-timesCfriendsDschool yards40 AofficeBclassroomCrestaurantDliving room41 AbutBorCforDso42 AworkBstudyCstayDspend43 AbusinessBpossessionCpositionDplace44 AawayBfromCfarDclear45 AeasyBlonelyCsmellyDnoisy46 AforBlikeCafterDas47 AregularBcommonCunusualDnormal48 AreachingBgoingClookingDheading49 AcarsBbottlesCbranchesDglasses50 AcheckBhelpCtakeDbring51 AdecideBhurryCconsiderDstop52 AAboveBBehindCAheadDBelow53 AhungBtrappedCcaughtDfell54 AstoredBdesertedClostDhid55 AbridgeBtreeCmomentDway模拟试题七 I was cleaning out an old box when an old card caught my eye : Queen City Casket Company . “What is it ?” I wondered . I 36 it over . There , in faded ink , was a hand-scrawled（手写的） 37 . Immediately my mind traveled 38 many years .I was nine years old , walking down the cold , wet streets of Springfield , with a bag of magazines on my shoulder . On my 39 that day , I came to that Company finally , whose owner , Mr Rader , had always taken me there to ask his workers 40 they wanted any magazines .Shaking off the 41 like a wet dog , I entered Mr Raders office . After a quick glance he 42 me over to the fire-place . Noticing the 43 in the top of my 44 , he said , “ Come with me !” pulling me into his pickup 45 . We pulled to a stop before a shoe store . Inside , a salesman 46 me with the finest pair of Oxfords I had 47 seen . I 48 about 10 feet tall when I got up 49 them . “ Wed like a pair of new socks too,” Mr Rader said .Back in his office , Mr Rader took out a 50 , wrote something on it , and handed it to me . With 51 eyes , I read , “ Do to others as you would have them do to you .” He said affectionately (深情地), “Jimmy , I want you to 52 I love you”.I said good-bye , and for the first time I 53 a flicker of hope that somehow things would be 54 . With people like Mr Rader in the world , there was hope , kindness and love , and that would always make a 55 .36Aread Bthought Cturned Dpassed 37Aaddress Blist Cmessage Dinformation 38Aforward Bso Cahead Dback 39Areturn Brounds Ctrip Darrival 40Aif only Bhow Cwhether Dwhy 41Adust Bsweat CtailDrain 42Aled Bfollowed Cwatched Dcarried 43Ahole Bmud Cwater Dcover 44Amagazine Bshoe Csock Dbag 45Atruck Bfactory Chome Dstore 46Adressed Bfitted Cshowed Dcomforted 47Aever Balready Cnever Dhardly 48Aappeared Bseemed Clooked Dfelt 49Afor Bwith Con Din 50Apen Bpaper Ccard Dnotebook 51Atearful Bunbelievable Ccurious Dpuzzled 52Aadmit Bknow Cconsider Dexpress 53Asensed Breceived Clost Dgained 54Amistaken Bright Call right Dpossible 55Adeal Bfortune Cchoice Ddifference 完形填空专练答案一 答案解析 36【答案】C 【解析】根据第一句I used to be ashamed of my grandma 以及后文可知，作者过去对奶奶错误的看法或态度是一件羞于启齿的事情。funny滑稽可笑的 ；common常见的；clear清晰的。37【答案】A 【解析】虽然这种事情说出来不好，但却是一个事实，作者不得不承认。38【答案】C 【解析】后文所列举的例子，是作者认为由奶奶引起的麻烦事。另外后文没有出现作者与Katy争吵，故排除A；accident事故；adventure冒险。39【答案】D 【解析】根据句意可知此处应为否定的语气。40【答案】B 【解析】根据动词的用法可排除A、C；再根据后文作者担心奶奶会听见受到伤害可以推断出Katy只是假装要宣扬这件事。41【答案】D 【解析】此处作者应为恳求的语气。42【答案】B【解析】根据上下文及词意可知。43【答案】C 【解析】联系上下文可知，作者意识到奶奶会引起很多不愉快的事情。expect盼望；期望；declare 宣告；宣称；doubt怀疑。44【答案】D 【解析】根据常识可知，买汉堡包应该买已经做好的，而奶奶却让他们做一个“巨无霸”汉堡包。45【答案】A【解析】根据前文but 可知，作者的态度应与弟弟的态度相反，再结合作者对奶奶的态度可排除B项，disappear 消失，不符语意， suffer受苦，遭受；此处用die表示作者十分生气失望的心情。46【答案】D【解析】作者希望把奶奶藏起来，不让奶奶出来引起麻烦。47【答案】C 【解析】inconvenient 不便利的，不方便的，主语不能为人，故排除；结合语意可知父母不希望让奶奶感到在家里不受欢迎。48【答案】A 【解析】此处为本文的转折点，根据下文可知，作者对奶奶的看法发生了根本性的改变。finish结束；stop停止； prepare准备。49【答案】A 【解析】根据52个空后面的interview 可知答案。50【答案】B 【解析】根据下文51个空后面的rich in experience 可知此处lives 为生活、经历。51【答案】C 【解析】