高考英语之建议信课件.ppt

建议信,假设你是某报社编辑，最近收到读者李华的一封来信。信中李华提到自己在学习英语的过程中遇到了困难，这让他很苦恼。请根据以上提示，写一篇回给李华的建议信，帮他解决困难，促进学习。建议内容：1.不要灰心，保持良好心态；2.掌握学习方法；3.培养对英语的兴趣爱好。,第一步：审题养成重视审题的习惯。虽然基础写作题是半封闭性的，但审题仍然十分重要。现以样题为例，谈谈如何审题：,第一人称,一封信,对英语学习给出建议,说理的逻辑性,一般现在时,建议信,三段式：第一段：点明主题第二段：陈述事实，提出建议，给出理由（是什么，为什么，怎么样）第三段：总结全文，表明希望,建议信重点,第二段：说明建议的内容；（是什么）提出具体建议的原因；（为什么）指出采纳建议的益处。（怎么样）注意事项：语言要委婉、礼貌，顾及对方感受。,适当运用模板,DearLiHua,Imsorrytohearthatyouhavesuchadifficultproblem.Inyourletter,yousaid+你碰到的问题.Mysuggestionsareasfollows.Firstly,_,because_.Secondly,youshould_,because_.Thirdly,youdbetter_.Onlyinthiswaycanyou_.Whatsmore,_.Ihopemysuggestionswillbehelpfulforyou.Bestwishes.Yours,xxx,假设你是某报社编辑，最近收到读者李华的一封来信。信中李华提到自己是高一的学生，在学习英语的过程中遇到了困难，这让他很苦恼。请根据以上提示，写一篇回给李华的建议信，帮他解决困难，促进学习。建议：1.保持良好心态；2.掌握学习方法：如坚持每天记单词，读英语课文；多练、多问等。3.培养对英语学习的兴趣爱好。,DearLiHua,Imsorrytohearthatyouhavesuchadifficultproblem.Inyourletter,yousaidyouhavesomedifficultiesinlearningEnglish.IthinkIcangiveyousomeusefulsuggestions.Mysuggestionsareasfollows.Firstly,youshouldlistentotheteacherscarefullyintheclass.Secondly,thebestwaytolearnEnglishisreadingitwellandknowingthemeaningsofit.Thirdly,youcanspeakEnglishwithyourclassmatesandteachers,whichcanimproveyourlisteningandspeakingabilities.Whatsmore,themostimportantadviceisreadingEnglishbooksbeforetheclassandaftertheclass.Ihopemysuggestionswillbehelpfulforyou.Bestwishes.Yours,xxx,建议：3.培养对英语学习的兴趣爱好。developaninterestinlearningEnglish坚持每天记单词：insiston/persistindoinginsiston/persistinrememberingwordseveryday,假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文。请你根据下列要点写回信。要点：参加中文学习班；看中文书刊、电视；学唱中文歌曲；交中国朋友。注意：可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；开头语已给出。,Homework:,假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文。请你根据下列要点写回信。要点：参加中文学习班；看中文书刊、电视；学唱中文歌曲；交中国朋友。注意：可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；开头语已给出。DearPeter,ImgladtohearthatyoucanaskformyadvicenohowtolearnChinesewell._Bestwishes,LiHua,Homework:,DearPeter,ImsorrytohearthatyouhavesomeproblemsonhowtolearnChinesewell.IthinkIcangiveyousomeusefulsuggestions.Mysuggestionsareasfollows.First,itisimportanttotakeaChinesecourse,becauseyoullbeabletolearnfromtheteachersandpracticewithyourclassmates.Second,italsohelpstowatchTVandreadbooks,newspapersinChinese.Third,itshouldbeagoodideatolearnandsingChinesesongs,becausebydoingit,youlllearnandrememberChinesewordsmoreeasily.Inaddition,YoucanmakemoreChinesefriends.TheywilltellyoualotaboutChinaandhelpyoulearnChinese.TrywritingtomeinChinesenexttime.Ihopemysuggestionswillbehelpfulforyou.Bestwishes.LiHua,DearWangNan,Imsorrytohearthatyouarefeelingannoyedthesedaysbecauseyouarenotabletocommunicatewithotherseffectively.Iwillgiveyousomeusefuladvice.Myadviceareasfollows.First,asasayinggoes,everymanhashisfaults,Inoticesomepeoplearoundusarenotgoodatcommunication.Soyoudonthavetoworrytoomuchaboutit.Second,goodcommunicationisnotonlyhelpfultoourstudybutalsogoodforoursuccess.Third,behonestandfranktothosewhomyoutalkto,soyoucouldbeunderstoodbyotherseasily.Whatsmore,youdbettertrytounderstandotherswhentheytalkssothatyoucanexchangeideaswiththemfreely.Ihopemyadvicewillbehelpfulforyou.Bestwishes.Yours,Lihua,2019/12/16,19,可编辑,第二篇建议信：对于我的朋友花大量时间上网，耽误学习的建议信建议内容：1）和他面对面地交流、沟通；2）给她发邮件或短信；3）告诉他学习的重要性。,2019/12/16,21,可编辑,DearLiHua,Imsorrytohearthatyouhavesuchadifficultproblem.Inyourletter,yousaidyourfriendspendsmostofhistimechattingontheInternetandoftengoestotheInternetcafeinsteadofattendingclasses.Youreallywanttohelphimoutbutyoudontknowwhattodowithit/howtohelphim.Well.Iwouldliketogivemyadviceforyou.Myadviceareasfollows.Firstly,Ithinkyoushouldhaveatalkwithhimsincerely.Becauseifyourfriendskipsclasses,heisnotgoingtodowellatschool.,Secondly,youcane-mailhimorleaveamessage.Thirdly,youshouldtellhimtheimportanceofstudy.Becauseeveryoneofusjusthasonechancetogotohighschool,heshouldstudyhardandnotwastetimeinindulgingontheInternet.Inaword,Ihopemysuggestionswillbehelpfulforyou./Bestwishes.Yours,Editor,假定你是某中学的学生李华，请用英语给出版社的编辑写一封信，表达你对现在使用的英语教材的看法，主要内容包括：优点：1.话题广泛2.图片丰富3.有助于提高学习兴趣建议：适当降低词汇难度DearEditor,Asastudentreader,IamwritingtotalkabouttheEnglishtextbookspublishedbyyourhouse._,Openingsentences开头句,Iamverygladtohearfromyou.Thankyouforyourletter.3.YouhaveaskedmeformyadvicewithregardtoandIwilltrytomakesomesuggestions.4.Iamwritinginreplyto5.Iamsorrytohearthat,常用关联词,表示并列的过渡词或短语aswell;or;too;also;aswellas;and;notonlybutalso.;bothand.eitheror;neithernorFirst；Second;ThirdForonething;Foranother(thing)2.表示递进的过渡词或短语Moreover;Whatsmore;Besides;Whatsworse,3.表转折对比的过渡词:but,however,insteadof,onthecontrary,although,differentfrom,despite,inspiteof,Ontheonehand,;Ontheotherhand,Some;Others4.表原因的过渡词:because,becauseof,since,as,for,nowthat,thanksto,dueto（由于）,5.表结果的过渡词:so,thus,therefore,asaresult,sothat,then,6.表条件的过渡词:if,unless,aslongas7.表时间的过渡词:recently,atthesametime,finally,atlast,fromnowon,8.表特定的顺序关系的过渡词:first,firstly,second,secondly,third,thirdly,aboveall,firstofall,then,next,finally,intheend,atlast,9.表换一种方式表达的过渡词:inotherwords,thatistosay10.表进行举例说明的过渡词:forinstance,forexample,suchas11.表陈述事实的过渡词:Infact,Totellyouthetruth12.表目的的过渡词：forthisreason,forthispurpose,sothat,inorderto,soasto13.表总结的过渡词:inaword(总之，简言之),inshort(总之),generallyspeaking,finally,inconclusion,atlast,insummary,常用句型,对于某人来说，做某事很Itisadj/adv(forsbtodosth)学英语对于我们来说不简单ItisnoteasyforustolearnEnglish2.不明白/想知道Iwonder+疑问词/if我想知道怎么能减肥Iwonderhowtoloseweight.,3.做某事的最好的办法就是ThebestwaytodosthistodoThereisnobetterwaytodosththantodosth学好英语的最佳途径就是阅读浅显的英语书籍ThebestwaytolearnEnglishwellistoreadmanyeasyEnglishbook.ThereisnobetterwaytolearnEnglishthantoreadmanyeasyEnglishbook.,4.学会用定语从句拓展句意教材当中有许多好看的图片，这些图片能够帮助我们更好的理解英语。Therearemanybeautifulandcolorfulpictures,whichcanhelpusunderstandEnglishbetter.一些教材当中有些生词或表达、表情（expressions），这些对于我们来说很难。Someofthetextshavetoomanynewwordsandexpressionswhicharehardforus.,5.用举例子的方式拓宽句意这些书有许多优点，其中之一就是我们可以发现大量的话题，比如说科学，文化和历史。Thesebookshavemanyadvantages,oneofthemisthatwecanfind