河南省2019中考英语复习 第一部分 考点知识过关 第九讲 八上 Unit 7-8（梳理帮）检测.doc

第九讲八年级上 Unit 7Unit 8单元话题Unit 7 Life in the future (未来的生活) Unit 8 Cooking (烹饪)熟词生义1.plant (n.)机械装置,工厂设备 This buildings heating plant is out of order.这幢建筑的暖气装置发生了故障。(v.)竖立;安放 They planted a flag on the hill.他们在小山上插了一面旗子。2.peace (n.)平静,安宁Lynn seems to be more at peace with herself these days.琳恩这些天看起来更加悠然自得了。3.build (v.)建立,树立It took Ross 20 years to build up his business.罗斯花了20年的时间创业。4.space (n.)一段时间;期间 They had achieved a lot in a short space of time.他们在短时间内取得了很大的成就。自我支配的自由;属于自己的空间 She was upset and needed space.她心境不佳,需要一片自己的天地。5.hole (n.)破绽,问题I dont believe what she says her story is full of holes.我不相信她的话,她的说法漏洞百出。词汇拓展1.pollute (v.)(n.)污染;污染物2.environment(n.)(adj.)自然环境的;生态环境的;有关环境的3.peace (n.) (adj.)和平的;安宁的4.danger(n.)(adj.)有危险的;不安全的5.agree(v.)(n.)同意;意见一致(v.)不同意;持不同意见;有分歧6.fall (v.)(过去式)(过去分词)倒塌;跌倒;掉落7.possible (adj.)(adv.)可能;或许(n.)可能;可能性(adj.)不可能存在或发生的;不可能的8.probable(adj.) (adv.)很可能;大概9.shake (v.& n.)(过去式)(过去分词)摇动;抖动10.final (adj.)(adv.)最后;最终11.salt (n.) (adj.)含盐的;咸的12.dig (v.) (过去式/过去分词)(现在分词)掘(地);凿(洞);挖(土)13.tradition(n.) (adj.)传统的;惯例的14.travel(v.& n.) (n.)漂泊者;旅行者;游客15.celebrate(v.)(n.)庆典;庆祝活动16.serve(v.)(n.)接待;服务17.believe(v.) (adj.)可信的 (n.)相信;信心短语归纳1.参与;发挥作用2.space station 3.over and over again 4.disagree with 5.醒来6.许多;大量7.看起来像;与相似8.突然倒下;跌倒;倒塌9.look k shake 11.接通 (电流、煤气、水等);打开12.cut up 13. 把倒入14. 取出15.fill.with.16.一片;一块情景交际作出预测1.?未来会是什么样子?Cities will be more polluted. And there will be fewer trees. 城市的污染将会更严重,而且树也会更少。2.? 100年后人们用钱吗? No, they wont. Everything will be free. 不,他们不会用。一切都将免费。3.?世界将会和平吗? Yes. I hope so. 是的,我希望如此。描述过程、遵循指示4.?你是如何制作香蕉奶昔的? First, .Next, .Then, .Finally, .首先, 接着, 然后, 最后,5.?我们需要多少香蕉? We need three bananas.我们需要三根香蕉。6.?我们需要多少酸奶? We need one cup of yogurt.我们需要一杯酸奶。语法回顾1.一般将来时(will) 2.祈使句3.可数名词和不可数名词 4.How much与How many引导的疑问句【参考答案】【词汇拓展】1.pollution2.environmental3.peaceful4.dangerous5.agreement; disagree6.fell; fallen 7.possibly; possibility; bably 9.shook; shaken10.finally11.salty12.dug; digging 13.(l)er15.celebration16.service 17.believable; belief【短语归纳】1.play a part2.太空站;宇宙空间站3.多次;反复地 4.不同意5.wake up6.hundreds of7.look like 8.fall down9.寻找;寻求10.奶昔11.turn on12.切碎13.o.14.take out 15.用装满16.a piece of【情景交际】1.What will the future be like 2.Will people use money in 100 years 3.Wi