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必修1 Uint 1 Friendship单元测试题 姓名 班 级得分 自我评价第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分分)(略)第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分分)第一节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21. Kitty said that she had grown crazy about nature because she hadnt been _ too long.A. outdoors B. indoor C. indoors D. outdoor22. When he came into the dinning hall, nobody said hello to him. So he felt _.A. calmB. ignoredC. lonelyD. sorry23. These pictures will show you _.A. what does our village look like B. how does our village look likeC. what our village looks likeD. how our village looks like24. _ the problem, the three leaders held a meeting in a secret room. A. To settle B. Settle C. To settle down D. Settling 25. The result of the examination shows _. A. what great progress did you makeB. why did you make such progress C. such great progress you will makeD. that you have made great progress 26. It is important to keep _ in an emergency (紧急情况).A. quietB. calmC. silentD. still27. John asked me _ to visit his uncles farm with him.A. how would I likeB. if or not would I likeC. whether I would likeD. what I would like28. The old man died very quickly. He didnt _ much.A. suffer from B. suffer with C. suffer D. suffer by29. Id like to know _ Chinese.A. when he began to learnB. where did he begin to learnC. when did he begin learningD. for how long he began to learn 30. _ get a better score, she has been studying hard all day.A. So as toB. In order toC. So thatD. In order that31. While walking the dog, you should take care not to let it _. Otherwise, it may be dangerous to strangers.A. looseB. tightC. upsetD. crazy32. Can you help me all the money that I should pay? Very sorry. Please wait a minute, madam.A. add upB. add up toC. add toD. add together33. This exam is very difficult. Many students are concerned the results.A. aboutB. withC. inD. of34. It is said that more than ten thousand workers have _ the strike. A. joinedB. joined inC. joined toD. joined up35. Do you think its going to rain over the weekend? _. A. I dont believeB. I dont believe itC. I believe not soD. I believe not第二节 完形填空 (共20小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分30分)I am my mothers third child. When I was born, the doctor gently explained to my mother that my left arm was 36 , below the elbow (肘). Then he gave her some 37 , “Dont treat her any 38 from the other girls. Demand more.” And she 39 ! My mother had to work to 40 my family. There were five girls in our family and we all had to 41 . Once when I was about seven, I came out of the 42 , “Mom, I cant peel (削皮) potatoes. I only have one hand.” “You get back to peel those potatoes, and dont ever use that as a(n) 43 for anything again!” Of course I could peel potatoes with my good hand, while holding them down with my 44 arm. There was always a 45 , and Mom knew it. “If you try hard 46 ,” she said, “you can do anything.” Once in the second grade, our teacher had each of us race across the monkey bars (攀爬架). When it was my turn, I 47 my head. Some kids 48 . I went home crying. After work the next afternoon, Mom 49 me back to the school playground. “Now, 50 up with your right arm,” she advised. She stood by 51 I practiced, and she 52 me when I made progress. Ill never forget the 53 time I was crossing the bars. The kids were standing there with their mouths open. It was the way with everything. When I 54 I cant handle (处理) things, I see Moms smile again. She had the heart to 55 anything. And she taught me I could, too.36. A. missingB. brokenC. cutD. short37. A. warningB. medicineC. helpD. advice38. A. badlyB. differentlyC. wellD. normally39. A. didB. refusedC. criedD. had40. A. careB. helpC. supportD. feed41. A. find outB. work outC. carry outD. help out42. A. kitchenB. bedroomC. houseD. school43. A. ideaB. changeC. excuseD. tool44. A. lostB. otherC. nextD. longer45. A. chanceB. wayC. timeD. success46. A. enoughB. tooC. againD. often47. A. hurtB. noddedC. shookD. turned48. A. cheeredB. whisperedC. jokedD. laughed49. A. droveB. tookC. sentD. carried50. A. pullB. jumpC. standD. rise51. A. beforeB. asC. afterD. until52. A. helpedB. raisedC. praisedD. protected53. A. firstB. lastC. wonderfulD. next54. A. admitB. fearC. findD. realize55. A. faceB. teachC. learnD. solve第三部分 阅读理解(共小题;每小题分,满分分)Football is so popular in China. Almost everyone is interested in the sport young and old, boys and girls, and now even robots. Last week at Hangzhou Guangming Middle School, kids from several schools played football with their robots. Robot football was very different from human football.Only two robots played in each match. The field was as big as a ping-pong table. One half was black and the other was white. Each robot tried to catch the “football” and score a goal. The robot with more goals won. Gao Linge, a boy from Guangming Middle School, helped make one of the robots for the match. “My school bought the main board (主板),” said Gao, 14. “Then I decided what my robot looked like and made a computer programme for it.” Gaos robot was eight centimeters tall and had two arms. It had four sensors (传感器) to “see” and “kick” the football. Ying Xuehai, a 12-year-old student from Gaos school, also made a robot. His robot played against Gaos. The match decided who would go to the final game. Ying lost the game. So he gave many of his robots parts to Gao. Even so, Gaos robot didnt win the final. It played well in the first five minutes. Then it slowed down. By the end of the match, it could hardly move.What was wrong? Gao and Ying found the problem their robot ran out of batteries (电池)!“Well solve the problem and beat the other school next time!” said the two boys.56. How many robots are needed in one match?A. Only one.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.57. The third paragraph mainly talks about _.A. a wonderful robot football gameB. how to let robots score more goalsC. the rules of the robot football gamesD. the way for robots to win the match58. Why did Gao Linge lose the final?A. Because his robot had no power.B. Because he broke the rules of the match. C. Because he used Ying Xuehais parts.D. Because his robot went wrong.59. From the passage we know that if you want to take part in the match, _.A. you must go to HangzhouB. you must know something about computersC. you must know how to play football on the playgroundD. you must get along with Gao Linge and Ying XuehaiIn the United States, 30 percent of the people have a “weight problem”. To many people the cause is obvious (明显的): they eat too much. But scientific evidence (证据) does little to support this idea. Going back to America of 1910, we find that people were thinner than today, yet they ate more food. In those days people worked harder physically, walked more, used machines much less, and didnt watch television. Several modern studies, moreover, have shown that fatter people dont eat more on average than thinner people. A 1979 study of 3,545 London office workers showed that fat people eat less than slim (苗条的) people. Studies also show that slim people are more active than fat people. A study by a research group at Stanford University found the following interesting facts: The more the man ran, the greater loss of the body fat. The more they ran, the greater increase in food intake. Thus, those who ran the most ate the most, yet lost the greatest amount of body fat.60. Nowadays many Americans have the problem that _.A. they are too slimB. they work too hardC. they are too fatD. they lose too much body fat61. According to the passage, how many people in 900 Americans have a “weight problem”?A. 150.B. 300.C. 600.D. 270.62. Is there any scientific evidence to support the idea that eating too much is the cause of a “weight problem”?A. Yes, there is plenty of evidence.B. Of course, there is some evidence to support this.C. There is hardly any scientific evidence to support this.D. We are not sure.63. The Americans in 1910 _.A. ate more food and had more physical activitiesB. ate less food but had more physical activitiesC. ate less food and had less physical activitiesD. had more problemsThe first newspaper was written by hand and put up on walls in public places. The earliest daily newspaper was started in Rome in 59 BC. In the 700s the worlds first printed newspaper was published. Europe didnt have a regularly printed newspaper until 1609, when one was started in Germany. The first regularly published newspaper in English was printed in Amsterdam in 1620. In 1621, an English newspaper was started in London and was published once a week. The first daily English newspaper was the , which came out in March 1702. In 1690, Benjamin Harris printed the first American newspaper in Boston. But not long after it was first published, the government stopped the paper. In 1704, John Campbell started the , the first newspaper published daily in the American colonies (殖民地). By 1760, the colonies had more than thirty daily newspapers. There are now about 1,800 daily papers in the United States. Today, as a group, newspapers in English have the largest circulation (发行量) in the world. But the largest circulation for a newspaper is that of the Japanese newspaper . It sells more than eleven million copies every year.64. The first regularly printed European newspaper started in _.A. Rome in 59 BCB. Germany in 1609C. Amsterdam in 1620D. England in 162165. The first daily newspaper in English started in _.A. 1620B. 1621C. 1590D. 170266. From the passage, we know that _.A. there are 18,000 newspapers in the United StatesB. one English newspaper has the largest circulation in the worldC. the first daily newspaper was printed in Rome in 59 BCD. daily newspapers have the longest history in Europe67. Whats the best title of the passage?A. History of newspapers. B. History of daily newspapers.C. The beginning of newspapers. D. On reading newspapers.Heres the nine oclock news. Prime Minister Abdul Krim of Syria (叙利亚) has said that the danger of war in the Middle East is greater now than in the past two years. His country does not want war, he says, but the Syrian people have waited too long for an end to the troubles with their neighbours. If war comes, says Mr Krim, Syria will be ready. Ben Kitson, the writer of stories and plays for children, died at his home in California. Mr Kitson was 82. His most famous book of stories, , sold all over the world, in more than twenty-five languages. Policemen in New York have stopped work. Their leader, Mr Paulo Angeli, says that they will return to work only when they receive more money for working long hours and doing what Mr Angeli calls “the most dangerous job in the city”. It has been a good year on the farm. The warm, wet spring and the fine summer have been very good for all kinds of food plants. This means that fruit and vegetables will cost less in the shops this year. And now its time for “Morning Music”.68. Abdul Krim has said that _.A. there is no danger of war in the Middle EastB. it is more possible for war to happen nowC. the danger of war passed two years agoD. there has been a danger of war for the past two years69. is _.A. a book Mr Kitson wrote in many languagesB. the name of Mr Kitsons house in CaliforniaC. the name of Mr Kitsons most famous bookD. a play that Mr Kitson wrote for children70. Mr Paulo Angeli is _.A. the most dangerous policeman in New YorkB. a policeman who receives more money for working longer hoursC. the head of the police in New YorkD. a policeman who leads the strike71. Because food plants have grown well, _.A. fruit and vegetables will be cheaper this yearB. there will be a warm, wet spring and a fine summerC. food will cost more than it did in the springD. plants will cost less in the shops this yearPeople say that a mothers love knows no boundaries (边界). This is true when it comes to my mother. She has given up many things so that my sisters and I could live a better life. My mother comes from a large family and her parents died when she was quite young. She dropped out of school when she was fifteen because no one could afford to pay her studies. At the age of 19, she married my father and when they had my sisters and I, they moved to the United States so that we could have a better life. My parents did not know English but somehow they communicated with other people. My mother stayed at home and raised us while my father was working. There were so many dangerous incidents that happened where we lived that my mother finally decided that we all moved to Texas when I was seven. My mother has worked so hard to give us everything. She always tells us that all she wants is for us to be happy. As the saying goes, “You dont appreciate (意识到) something until its gone.” Well, I finally had a chance to experience it. My mother went to Mexico this winter because she needed to have an operation. It was the first time in my life that my mother was not there to hold and comfort me. Those two weeks when she was away made me realize how much I love her. All she has done for me is incredible (难以置信的). When I suffer she suffers with me. I have to show her how much I care about her. She means the world to me. 72. Which is the RIGHT order of the following events?a. My mother married my father.b. My mother went to Mexico to have an operation.c. We all moved to Texas.d. My mother dropped out of school.e. They moved to the United States.f. My mothers parents died when she was young.A. a, b, f, c, d, eB. d, e, a, c, f, bC. f, d, a, b, e, cD. f, d, a, e, c, b73. What does the underlined word “it” refer to in the fourth paragraph?A. My mothers experience.B. My mothers care for me.C. The meaning of the saying.D. My mothers love.74. The writer didnt realize that he loves his mother very much until _.A. they moved to TexasB. his mother told them all she wanted was for them to be happyC. his mother left home for an operationD. his mother died75. According to the passage, we can infer that the writer writes the passage in a(n) _ mood.A. affectionate (挚爱的)B. humorousC. seriousD. bitter第四部分 写作(共两节,满分分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)I cant swim because I have a strong fear of water. Look back at my childhood experience, I think76. that three reason might explain the fear. The first 77. reason is that I was not allowed to go near the water78. when I was a child, for my mother had unreasonable79. fear of it. So, as a child I was taught see the80. water as something danger. Second, my eyes81. became bad ones when I was five. If I took off my82. glasses in the water, I couldnt see anything, but this83. increased my fear. The worst part of your experience84. is that I once see a neighbor drown. Since85. then I have been more frightened.第二节 书面表达(满分25分)假如你叫李磊,你的一位美国朋友根据你的要求,把一名美国中学生约翰介绍给你,希望你们成为新的笔友。现在请你给约翰写信,信的内容要点如下:1. 个人简介:16岁,北京二中高一学生;2. 业余爱好:读书,打篮球;3. 希望了解美国中学生的校园生活;想知道约翰最喜欢的和最不喜欢的事以及他的父母如何看待孩子的学习成绩;4. 希望对方回信或电子邮件。你的邮箱地址是:。词数:100左右。必修1 Unit 1 Friendship单元测试题听力原文、参考答案及重点解析听力原文 : Mary, thats a lovely painting in your sitting-room. : Im glad you like it. My daughter gave it to me on my birthday. : Well, its very beautiful. Your daughter has a very good taste. : Are you going to be a doctor when you grow up? : Of course, Ive been dreaming about that. What about you? : I am tired of medicine or architecture. My interest is in acting. : What time does the concert begin? : At 8:30. We have 35 minutes left to get there. : Lets hurry up. : Im tired out. I spent the whole morning shopping for a heavy coat for Tom. : What? Dont you know it is summer now? : I certainly know that. But Tom and David are going camping in the mountains and it will be very cold there. : You must be thirsty. Which would you like, Coca Cola, water or beer? : I wouldnt like Coca Cola or water. : OK. Ill fetch what you like. ( ) : Hi, Jack. Would you please turn down the music? : Sorry, but I cant hear you! The music is too loud. : I know! That is why Ive come here. : Good! Im glad you like the music, too. Be seated and lets enjoy it together. : You havent understood what I mean. You are just lost in your music. : Im terribly sorry. : Excuse me, could you tell me where I can buy a second-hand bike? : I think there is a shop on King Street, or rather at the crossing where King Street meets Lake Street. It sells many kinds of second-hand bikes. : How can I get to that shop? Can I walk there? : Oh, no. Its a bit far from here. Youd better take a bus. And the No. 10 bus will take you there. One, two

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