高考英语总复习 语法专题第十讲 简单句、并列句、there be课件.ppt

第十讲简单句 并列句 therebe句型 语法专题复习 考点透析1 简单句的5个基本句型和therebe结构 参看必修一至必修二的 写作步步高 2 祈使句 and or 主谓结构 名词短语 and 主谓结构 在 祈使句 and or 主谓结构 的结构中 祈使句表示一个条件 and后的句子表示结果 在 名词短语 and 主谓结构 结构中 名词短语可能表示条件 也可能表示时间 and后的句子表示结果 例如 climbtothetopofthemountain andyou llgetagoodviewofthecity ifyouclimbtothetopofthemountain you llgetagoodviewofthecity hurryup oryou llbelate ifyoudon thurryup you llbelate anotherfiveminutes andi llfinishthecomposition ifyougivemeanotherfiveminutes i llfinishthecomposition afewminutesandtheywentaway when afterafewminuteshadpassed theywentaway 3 反意疑问句 idon tthinkyoucanfinishyourworksosoon canyou 4 并列连词when while for的特殊用法 itmusthaverainedlastnight forthegroundiswet 表示推测的原因 somepeoplewastefoodwhileothershaven tenough 表示对比转折 iwasabouttogooutwhenitbegantorain 5 but however while表转折时的区别 见 连词 6 therestand lie live exist follow therestandtwohugetreesinthemiddleoftheplayground thereliesariverinfrontofourvillage therefollowsaseriousdebateabouthisspeech 强化训练 一 按要求改写下列各个句子1 turningtotheright youwillfindthebuildingyouarelookingfor 变为并列句 2 thehorserunsfast 变为感叹句 turntotheright andyou llfindthebuildingyouarelookingfor howfastthehorseruns 3 itwasraining sotheydecidedtoputoffthesportsmeeting 变为简单句 4 mymotherhasn tbeentobeijing norhasmyfather 变为一个简单句 becauseoftherain theydecidedtoputoffthesportsmeeting neithermymothernormyfatherhasbeentobeijing 5 tomkeptquietabouttheaccident orhewouldlosehisjob 变为简单句 6 allofthemcan tanswerthequestion 变为完全否定 tomkeptquietabouttheaccidentsoasnottolosehisjob noneofthemcananswerthequestion 二 在下列各句空格中填入恰当的词1 bringtheflowersintoawarmroom they llsoonopen 2 findwaystopraiseyourchildrenoften you llfindtheywillopentheirheartstoyou 3 isnodoubtthatthedriveristoblameforthetrafficaccident 4 wecanseethat liesapenandtwobooksonthedesk and and there there 5 itisoftensaidthatthejoyoftravellingis inarrivingatyourdestination inthejourneyitself 6 billwasn thappyaboutthedelayofthereportbyjason and wasi 7 ithoughtwe dbelatefortheconcert weendedupgettingthereaheadoftime 8 thereusedtobeatheatrehere usedn tthere not but neither but 9 anotherword i llknockyouflat 10 don tgiveituphalfway you llregretwhatyoudotoday 11 doesjackdohisworkwell hehelpsotherswiththeirwork 12 shedidnotspeakclearly ididnothearwell 13 lipingdoesn ttalkmuch hethinksalot and or otherwise notonly butalso either or but 三 语法填空阅读下面短文 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空 onedayiwasplayingthepiano1 iheardaknockatthedoor itwasmyneighbourjack hewantedtobuyasecond handpiano everyonesaidiplayedthepianowell 2 heaskedmetohelptojudgethetoneofthepiano wearrivedattheowner shouseandilookedthepianoover 3 satdownandplayedamixtureofhonky tonknumbers4 classical when so then and pieces whenifinished isaidthatthewoodwasrotten but5 thesoundwasgoodand6 heshouldbuyit whenhetoldthewomanheagreedtobuyit tohisgreat7 surprised shebegantocry 8 concern heasked what sthematter wedidn tkno