新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3参考答案.pdf

新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3 参考答案 Unit 1 Enjoy the colorful campus life II Basic listening practice 1 C 2 D 3 B 4 D 5 A III Listening in Task 1 1 the first day 2 changing 3 really good 4 hard workers 5 went over her head 6 explained 7 notes 8 Wednesday 9 participation 10 education Task 2 1 extra training 2 chemistry 3 accounting 4 many fields of study 5 better potential 6 business degree 7 challenging 8 how to learn 9 better understanding 10 narrow minded Task 3 1 B 2 C 3 D 4 A 5 D IV Speaking out Model 1 1 already I feel like I ve learned a lot 2 I already feel like I m up to my ears in homework 3 have to hit the books 4 rub off on you 5 Probably you ll have no repeat the year 6 I ll be burning the midnight oil Model 2 1 how I m going to stay awake 2 He could put the entire basketball team to sleep during the championship game 3 She s tough 4 No pain no gain 5 he usually fails half on the students 6 I m bored to death Model 3 1 what are your primary duties as a professor 2 I do a lot of research and writing 3 Teaching is an important part of being a professor 4 applying for grants to fund my research 5 being a professor sounds pretty competitive 6 So you get an F in this course V Let s talk 1 quality 2 young 3 25 4 difficult 5 government 6 quality 7 cut 8 extra cautions 9 afford 10 experience 11 more 12 blame 13 budget 14 puzzled 15 service VI Furthering listening and speaking Listening Task 1 1 standardized tests 2 abilities and interest 3 interest 4 pressure 5 well rounded 6 get into good colleges 7 the rest of the school 8 from bad to worse Task 2 S1 course S2 quizzes S3 semester S4 confident S5 party S6 make S7 missed S8 they had a flat tire on the way back and didn t have a spare S9 placed them in separate rooms handed each of them a paper S10 On the second page was a question worth 95 points Which of the tires was flat Task 3 1 B 2 A 3 C 4 D 5 D Viewing and speaking 1 1 increasing 2 12 3 more 4 facilities 5 lectures 6 poorer 7 grant 8 one 9 budget 10 less 11 young 12 classic 13 part time 14 growing 15 two year 新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3 参考答案 Unit 2 Our globe is in danger I Lead in 1 3 8 5 2 7 4 6 1 9 II Basic listening practice 1 B 2 D 3 A 4 A 5 C III Listening in Task 1 1 nature 2 environmental problem 3 pollution 4 promote 5 aware of 6 from occurring 7 law 8 throw away 9 finde 10 trash Task 2 1 D 2 A 3 B 4 C 5 D Task 3 1 D 2 D 3 A 4 B 5 C IV Speaking out Model 1 1 getting along during this usually hot weather 2 the hot humid weather is killing her 3 does bring global warming and rain 4 Everybody should know what causes global warming Otherwise we won t stop it 5 not to burn any more wood or coal 6 the polar ice caps melt and oceans rise Model 2 1 asking for donations to save the rainforests 2 They need hot tropical climates 3 heavy rainfall leads to dense vegetation 4 plant and animal species exist only in rainforests 5 are in danger of destruction by 6 find a way to save them Model 3 1 a big sandstorm hit our city 2 The air was full of dirt and sand dust 3 comes after a long period of drought 4 the soil can be lifted up 5 plant more trees and grass 6 launching a new afforestation program in a bid to address the environmental problem V Let s talk 1 b 2 a 3 h 4 d 5 g 6 e 7 c 8 f VI Furthering listening and speaking Listening Task 1 1 water pollution 2 overconsumption 3 economic growth 4 resources 5 social advancement 6 restricted 7 government planning 8 economic policy 9 remarkable steps 10 balance Task 2 1 D 2 B 3 A 4 C 5 C Task 3 S1 negative S2 report S3 warming S4 pressures S5 mountainous S6 barely S7 make way for S8 expect 98 percent of the mountain areas to experience severe climate change by 2055 S9 the UN is anxious to raise awareness of the problems facing mountain areas S10 Thousands of villages in Europe are deserted most of the year Task 3 1 B 2 A 3 C 4 D 5 D Viewing and speaking 1 1 signs 2 warmer temperatures 3 warmest 4 snow 5 attracts 6 trouble 7 normal 8 best season 9 one time 10 white 新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3 参考答案 Unit 3 Culture makes me what I am I Lead in 1 C 2 I 3 I 4 C II Basic listening practice 1 C 2 A 3 D 4 B 5 A III Listening in Task 1 1 C 2 A 3 C 4 B 5 D Task 2 S1 roots S2 what S3 moral S4 diligence S5 sin S6 teachings S7 centuries S8 Even as children they were taught If it sworth doing at all it s worth doing well S9 In English a new world has been created to describe people who work compulsively S10 Others hold that workaholics are valuable members of society because they are extremely productive Task 3 1 D 2 A 3 D 4 A 5 C IV Speaking out Model 1 1 individual interests rank above everything else 2 it s a sharp contrast to the oriental collectivism 3 is not necessarily an equivalent for selfishness 4 all values rights and duties originate in individuals 5 in oriental countries the interests of the group are more important than anything else 6 Why do Americans cherish individualism Model 2 1 always seem to be in a hurry 2 What do you think are the reasons for that difference 3 Does this strong sense of time affect their lifestyle 4 led them to create fast food 5 globalization shrinks the differences between cultures 6 the gap will eventually be bridged Model 3 1 they re on top 2 they definitely get the best marks 3 They never skip class 4 did homework each night until the early hours 5 That s the secret of their success 6 I just want to learn it in an interesting way V Let s talk 1 1 transatlantic slave trade 2 unknown lands 3 dignity or payment 2 1 rich 2 cotton and sugar 3 1 all over the world 2 family history 3 changed 4 200 th anniversary 5 1 banned 2 taking part in 3 slavery 4 freed VI Furthering listening and speaking Listening Task 1 1 C 2 B 3 A 4 C 5 D Task 2 1 T 2 F 3 T 4 F 5 F Task 3 1 The Russian hurled the half full bottle of vodka out of the open window 2 He answered Vodka is plentiful in my country In fact we have thousands and thousands of liters of it far more than we need 3 The businessman said I thought the Cuban economy was not good this year Yet you threw that perfectly good cigar away I find your actions quite puzzling 4 He replied Cigars are a dime a dozen in Cuba We have more of them than we know what to do with 5 The American businessman sat in silence for a moment Then he got up grabbed the lawyer and threw him out of the window He did that probably because he thought there were too many lawyers in the United States Viewing and speaking 1 1 disappearing 2 kicking 3 tea shop 4 image crisis 5 update 6 compete 7 fast 8 product designers 9 contacts 10 similar 11 want 12 challenge 13 consumer 14 traditional 新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3 参考答案 Unit 4 Taste the sweets and bitters of family life I Lead in 1 3 2 4 1 II Basic listening practice 1 C 2 A 3 B 4 C 5 D III Listening in Task 1 S1 typical S2 known S3 Generally S4 find S5 apartment S6 sole S7 principal S8 Dual earner families are the predominant type for families with children in the United States S9 adequate day care of children is necessary for dual earner families S10 companies are getting involved in the arrangement of day care Task 2 1 F 2 T 3 T 4 F 5 T Task 3 1 A 2 A 3 A 4 D 5 C IV Speaking out Model 1 1 I m having a hectic time working on this report 2 it s been more than five years almost six since we were married 3 Time has gone so fast 4 I m this close to getting a promotion 5 What has that got to do with it 6 you have a great point Model 2 1 So many people in the United States get divorced 2 the divorce rate can be as high as 50 percent 3 Westerners fall head over heels in love quickly 4 some marriages break up but most couples stay together 5 Do people get married young 6 Do women usually work after they get married Model 3 1 haven t seen dad for ages 2 my mom s been pretty sick 3 don t exaggerate 4 Never thought I was good enough for you 5 seriously mom s not so bad 6 Why not just have both our parents here for Christmas V Let s talk 1 cry 2 relief 3 strong 4 understanding 5 angry 6 left 7 wondering 8 five 9 sad 10 stress 11 friends 12 helps 13 Christmas 14 cousins 15 presents VI Furthering listening and speaking Listening Task 1 1 divorce her husband 2 irresponsible 3 challenging jobs 4 stability 5 bills 6 poverty line 7 apartment 8 yells at 9 calls him names 10 half Task 2 1 B 2 C 3 A 4 D 5 C Task 3 1 the last word 2 remarriage failures 3 picture 4 eight times 5 wife 6 dating 7 loneliness and anxiety 8 second 9 response to her 10 lukewarm 11 warmed up 12 accepted 13 ripe 14 blended into 15 right Viewing and speaking 1 1 Lovely 2 similar 3 room 4 apologize 5 children 6 patience 7 listen 8 angry 9 medicine 10 fantastic 新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3 参考答案 Unit 5 Here are the seasons to enjoy I Lead in 1 8 1 7 3 6 4 5 2 II Basic listening practice 1 C 2 A 3 B 4 C 5 C III Listening in Task 1 1 D 2 C 3 D 4 A 5 B Task 2 1 T 2 F 3 T 4 F 5 T Task 3 1 buy 2 office wear 3 likes 4 cats 5 pet 6 time 7 special dish 8 little party 9 little trip 10 countryside IV Speaking out Model 1 1 We have goose and ham for Christmas dinner 2 we eat leftovers for days 3 he ll refuse a huge dinner and stick to a healthy meal 4 We heap up our presents under the tree 5 Your family prolongs the celebration for three days 6 Isn t that what the true spirit if Christmas is supposed to be Model 2 1 spend the holiday with her mother and brother 2 They were happy just to have survived their first harsh winter 3 that s good reason to celebrate 4 symbolize a family reunion 5 to be together and share a huge dinner 6 Just thinking about all that food makes my mouth water Model 3 1 Are you OK 2 People in funny costumes and masks everywhere 3 dressing like witches and ghosts 4 A crowd of children followed me shouting 5 They were hoping you d give them candy 6 it s a funny kind of holiday V Let s talk 1 e 2 b 3 g 4 d 5 h 6 a 7 f 8 c VI Furthering listening and speaking Listening Task 1 1 A 2 D 3 C 4 B 5 C Task 2 S1 celebration S2 popular S3 American S4 died S5 remarrying S6 daughter S7 1900s S8 the tradition was born on the third Sunday every June close to the anniversary of Sonora s father s death S9 The card probably has a nice message on it saying what a great dad their father is S10 British people might give their dad a bit of a rest make him a cup of tea or even wash his car and mow the lawn Task 3 1 He thought that if men were not married they would not mind joining the army So he passed a law to forbid any more marriages 2 He kept on performing marriage ceremonies secretly 3 They came to the jail to visit him They threw flowers and notes up to his window 4 She was one of those young people and the daughter of the prison guard 5 Before he was killed Valentine left the girl a little note thanking her for her friendship and loyalty He signed Love from your Valentine That note started the custom Viewing and speaking 1 1 fun 2 headache 3 150 4 two million 5 feeling 6 atmosphere 7 traditional looking 8 lights 9 regulations 10 family 11 translates 12 children 14 different 15 spreads 新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3 参考答案 Unit 6 Here are tips for finding a job II Basic listening practice 1 C 2 D 3 A 4 C 5 B III Listening in Task 1 1 T 2 F 3 T 4 T 5 F 6 T 7 T Task 2 1 B 2 C 3 C 4 A 5 D Task 3 1 C 2 A 3 A 4 C 5 B IV Speaking out Model 1 1 Did you go to the job fairs 2 I can t find anything interesting that I m qualified for 3 You can use a search engine to find a job site related to your field 4 I just saw a job opening 5 submit my resume by e mail 6 have you updated your resume Model 2 1 be sure to maintain good eye contact 2 Don t look too shy nor should you sound too aggressive 3 Many companies don t want a completely green hand 4 I gained some experience at an IT company 5 ability for teamwork is usually valued 6 Should I ask about salary and fringe benefits Model 3 1 our best bet is to recruit from the competition 2 We also don t believe that a rigid management system will work wonders 3 that philosophy will help you attract many worthwhile people 4 he ll help us start a recruitment drive 5 A number of firms have been downsizing 6 can David help us pin them down V Let s talk 1 1 900 2 customer calls 3 70 4 human resources 5 supported 6 customer facing 7 place 8 two 9 right people 10 realistic 11 friends 12 helps 13 Christmas 14 cousins 15 presents 2 3 2 1 4 VI Furthering listening and speaking Listening Task 1 1 coast 2 impressed 3 shipping company 3 cargo 4 communication skills 6 essential 7 asset 8 team spirit 9 her age 10 her parents Task 2 1 F 2 T 3 T 4 F 5 T Task 3 1 C 2 C 3 B 4 A 5 D Viewing and speaking 1 1 selection 2 pressure 3 marketing 4 interview 5 business 6 nervous 7 laugh 8 redundant 9 difficult 10 sacking 新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3 参考答案 Unit 7 Why don t we start a business of our own II Basic listening practice 1 B 2 C 3 A 4 B 5 C III Listening in Task 1 1 reception 2 new connections 3 distributed 4 green hand 5 business cards 6 talk business 7 card 8 follow up 9 more ground 10 piece of cake Task 2 1 C 2 B 3 B 4 A 5 D Task 3 1 technology oriented 2 higher 3 returns 4 options 5 Venture capital 6 cash 7 founders 8 business ideas 9 potential 10 intellectual property protection 11 100 percent 12 creators 13 stock IV Speaking out Model 1 1 you already know this company inside out 2 You have just barely enough funds to cover your day to day operational expenses 3 my best bet is to secure a small business loan 4 They help underwrite loans for small business 5 I can still qualify for a loan 6 cover our overhead Model 2 1 I ve been searching for a loan 2 the company has been experiencing serious financial difficulties 3 we ve been operating in the red 4 the best course of action is to file for bankruptcy 5 we ll have to face even stiffer competition 6 they are interested in acquiring our company Model 3 1 we ve been looking for a merger partner 2 Are you sure your operation has much to bring to the table 3 Definitely 4 we ve already received a few attractive bids 5 keep our shareholders interests in mind 6 It s reasonable to keep your employee s welfare in mind V Let s talk 1 rapid growth 2 shock 3 large 4 shot up 5 hard 6 opportunities 7 different 8 stable 9 money 10 own VI Furthering listening and speaking Listening Task 1 1 D 2 C 3 C 4 A 5 C Task 2 1 F 2 T 3 F 4 F 5 T Task 3 1 C 2 B 3 D 4 C 5 A Viewing and speaking 1 The items in favor of the idea that Cadbury should be sold for more money are 1 2 4 6 7 8 新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3 参考答案 Unit 8 Here is a darker side of a society II Basic listening practice 1 C 2 C 3 B 4 A 5 D III Listening in Task 1 1 B 2 A 3 C 4 C 5 D Task 2 1 C 2 D 3 C 4 B 5 C Task 3 1 49 2 first birthday 3 health care systems 4 reduce 5 expenses 6 increasing 7 lower 8 faster 9 education 10 reduce poverty 11 more opportunities 12 live better 13 social ladder IV Speaking out Model 1 1 abuse of the elderly 2 people live longer now 3 try to save money on food and care 4 is a national epidemic 5 care was substandard 6 in cases of abuse Model 2 1 she tells women the dangers of drinking 2 I can t imagine someone as pretty as she is to be a drunk 3 there are alcoholics all over the world 4 who lack the willpower to stop 5 It s a disease that strikes 6 alcohol helped her to relax Model 3 1 Why do you look so depressed 2 you ve been hooked 3 Apparently it s just like being addicted to drugs or alcohol 4 It takes over your life 5 he s a compulsive gambler 6 Tough but worth it V Let s talk 1 easier 2 loneliness 3 passed away 4 brain 5 health problems 6 younger 7 doctor 8 assumption 9 history 10 attitudes VI Furthering listening and speaking Listening Task 1 1 B 2 A 3 C 4 B 5 C Task 2 1 She thinks many of the big spenders on lottery tickets are poor they spend money they can t afford to spend 2 He just buys lottery tickets for him He thinks if he won a huge amount it would be exciting 3 They buy lottery tickets out of desperation Also the thrill of a win of something for nothing is addictive 4 Casinos are opening everywhere many people go on gambling on holidays and one can even take a gambling cruise 5 It will be helpful for habitual gamblers only when they want to be cured themselves Task 3 1 C 2 D 3 A 4 B 5 A Viewing and speaking 1 1 condition 2 dignity 3 fire 4 further 5 distinction 6 status 7 prosperity 8 fate 9 Answering 10 mission 新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3 参考答案 Unit 9 What mode of travel do you prefer I Lead in 1 plane 2 bike 3 truck lorry 4 ship 5 bus 6 motorcycle 7 subway underground II Basic listening practice 1 C 2 B 3 C 4 D 5 A III Listening in Task 1 1 security checks 2 searched 3 fear 4 carry ons 5 checking 6 greater 7 seized 8 digital camera 9 take pictures 10 bags 11 on his way 12 strange Task 2 1 A 2 C 3 C 4 D 5 D Task 3 1 A 2 B 3 D 4 D 5 A IV Speaking out Model 1 1 I d like to book hotel and airline reservations 2 what s your destination 3 I m headed for 4 Will that be a one way or a round trip ticket 5 Return 6 Will you be flying first class or business class Model 2 1 How did it go Everything smooth sailing 2 It took me quite a while to find the United Airlines check in counter 3 it was displayed on the monitor 4 there was a terrible line up 5 I can stretch my legs and occasionally stand up in the aisle 6 and it said that my flight would be boarding at Gate 33 Model 3 1 You look like something the cat dragged in 2 You would too if you d been through what I have 3 See my eyes They re all bloodshot 4 How long does this jet lag last 5 I would whether a long flight like that is worth the high cost 6 reset my biological clock after a flight V Let s talk 1 1 1 close 2 12 9 million 3 dreamed 2 1 exhausted 2 cup of tea 3 1 abandon 2 set down 3 low 4 1 Pole 2 fly over 5 1 on 2 fast asleep VI Furthering listening and speaking Listening Task 1 1 a couple of hours 2 less than an hour 3 fare 4 regular passengers 5 convenient 6 the same day 7 conditions of aircraft 8 accidents 9 large quantities of cargo 10 far away Task 2 1 D 2 C 3 D 4 A 5 B Task 3 1 1 best 2 none of them 2 1 land 2 wings 3 1 small children 2 before 4 smoothly 5 1 distributed evenly 2 clean it Viewing and speaking 1 1 landing 2 followed 3 headed 4 present 5 succeeded 6 arrested 7 publis