高考英语一轮总复习 阅读与理解 旅游交通课件 外研版.ppt

阅读与理解 13 观点态度题 理清三种态度 旅游交通随着人们生活水平的提高 旅游已成为人们生活的重要组成部分 随着私家车的增多 交通也变得越来越重要 因此关于旅游交通的话题也成了高考的重要组成部分 美文赏析theplanearrivedattheairportsafelyveryearlyinthemorning seattle oneofthebestamericancities laybeforeme after11hours flyingoverthepacific ilandedinthemagnificent citywithahugesuitcase afreshandcoolbreeze greetedmewithitssofttouch onabigwallatseattleairportasignsaidhelloinatotalof10differentlanguages itwasallveryexciting iwasthentakentoabeautifuluniversitywhereiwouldtakea10 daytrainingcourse atfirstglance iwasdeeplyimpressedbywhatisaw boundless greengrassspreadbeforeme withwildflowersblossoming allaround smallbutexquisite schoolbuildingshidbehindbigtrees narrowpebblepathstwistedwithinthegrass kidswereplayinggameshappily withtheirparentswhilethewholefamilyenjoyedtheseattlesunshine itwaslikebeinginanoilpainting thesettingwasperfectandeveryonewassmileyandfriendly whichmademefeelgreat therewerenowallsaroundtheuniversity sho uldn tthecampushavewallsoranythingtokeepitsafe iaskedmyteacher shelaughedandsaid no thecampusisopenforallandpeoplecancomeandhaveapicnicatanytimetheylike itwasnotuntilthenthatitdawned onme thereweresomanypeoplearoundbecausechildrenhadcomewiththeirparentsorgrandparents afteralltheuniversityofferedeverythingtheyneeded anopenareatoplayaroundinandgreatfoodtoenjoy watchingtheirlovelyfacesunderthewarmsunshine ifeltthatarrivingherewasthebestopportunityi deverhad asiputmybagdownonthebedofmynewdorm imadeupmymindtofullyenjoythisexchangeyearintheus inseattle lifeisslowandrelaxing soifyouendupthere takeadeepbreathinandenjoyit 解题导语 这是一篇夹叙夹议文 作者描述了自己作为一名交流生首次来到西雅图时新奇的感受 从侧面描写了西雅图的迤逦风光和风土人情 一 阅读与积累1 攻克疑难词汇 magnificentadj 壮丽的 宏伟的 极好的 breezen 微风 boundlessadj 无限的 无穷的 无边无际的thesettingsunhasboundlessbeauty justbecausetheyellowduskissonear 夕阳无限好 只是近黄昏 blossomvt 开花 exquisiteadj精致的 sthdawnonsb某人想到某事iwasabouttopayfortheshoppingwhenitsuddenlydawnedonmethati dleftmychequebookathome 我刚想付钱买东西 这时我突然想到我把支票夹忘在家中了 2 攻克疑难句watchingtheirlovelyfacesunderthewarmsunshine ifeltthatarrivingherewasthebestopportunity i deverhad 结构分析watching sunshine为现在分词作伴随状语 felt后跟that引导的宾语从句 i deverhad为定语从句 修饰先行词opportunity 尝试翻译看到温暖的阳光下他们的笑脸 我觉得到这儿是我拥有过的最好的机会 二 理解与尝试命题1 理解文章主旨what sthemainideaofthispassage 答案myfirstvisittoseattle 2 阅读理解尝试命题请你依据阅读理解观点态度题型的特点 给下面试题写出干扰项 然后叫你的同桌试做一下 wecanknowthattheauthorofthetextwas whenarrivinginseattle a curiousandexcitedb c d 参考答案b excitedandtiredc curiousandanxiousd tiredandanxious 3 解题技巧点拨阅读理解观点态度题解题技巧 理清三种态度作者的态度和立场一般分为三大类 支持 赞同 乐观 客观 中立 反对 批评 怀疑 悲观 同学们除了可以通过在文中寻找带有感情色彩的词来判断作者的态度外 有时还需要综合运用一些阅读方法 如 根据文章中与问题相关的细节做出判断 根据作者提供的例证推断其暗示的态度 观点 有时还需要同学们通读全文并把握文章的主旨 最后做出正确选择 观点态度题的常见选项 optimistic 乐观的 pessimistic 悲观的 approve 赞成 disapprove 不赞成 objective 客观的 subjective 主观的 positive 积极的 肯定的 negative 消极的 否定的 critical 批判的 挑剔的 doubtful suspicious 怀疑的 uncertain 不确定的 indifferent 漠不关心的 neutral 中立的 concerned 关切的 真题典例 2012 北京高考阅读理解d ilookforwardtoseeingtheseviewstakenfurther andtotheirbeingchallengedbytheotherparticipants onechallengethatsuggestsitselftomeisthatbothcasesneedtotakeonthequestionofspiritualvaluealittlemoredirectly andthereisapracticalquestionastowhetherwildernessescanbeexploitedwithoutharm thisisatopicthatcallsfornotonlyfreeexpressionoffeelings butalsotheguidanceofreason whatpositionwildernessshouldenjoyinthepreservationoftheworldobviouslydeservesmuchmoreseriousthinking whatistheauthor sattitudetowardsthisdeba