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sectionb 八下英语unit1what sthematter followme everybodymovesyourbodynodyourheadandtouchyourfacetouchyournoseandcloseyoureyestouchyourearsandclapyourhandsraiseyourarmsandlookatyourbacktouchyourstomachandtapyourfootsitdownandmoveyourlegs a what sthematterwith b he she askandanswer sheshoulddrinkalotofwater makesentences giveadvice sheshouldseeadentist heshouldliedownandrest heshouldseeadoctor problemshaveacoldgettiredbestressedouthaveatoothachehaveasorethroathaveaheadache giveadvicetakesomemedicinesleephaveagoodrestseeadentistdrinkhotwaterseeadoctor pairwork makedialogues 1a whentheseaccidentshappen whatshouldyoudo puttheactionsinorder putabandageonit runitunderwater putsomemedicineonit 1 2 3 gotothehospital getanx ray restforafewdays 1 2 3 cleanyourface putyourheadback putonacleant shirt 1 2 3 1b listentotheschoolnurse check theproblemsyouhear a b c d f e 1c listenagain writetheletterofeachtreatmentnexttotheproblemsyoucheckedinthechartabove a putabandageonitb tookhistemperaturec toldhimtorestd putsomemedicineonite tookhimtothehospitaltogetanx rayf toldhertoputherheadback 1d role playaconversationbetweenthenurseandtheteacher usetheinformationinlband1c a whocametoyourofficetoday b first aboycamein hehurthimselfinp e class a whathappened b doyoulikeclimbingmountains didanyaccidentshappenduringyourclimbing whatdidyoudotoovercomeit doyouknowaronralston doyouknowthestoryofhim heisamountaineeringenthusiast 登山爱好者 aronralston毕业于卡内基梅隆大学机械工程系 2002年从英特尔辞职后立志在冬季登遍科罗拉多州的高山 成功攀登了58座高峰 aronralston在2003年5月峡谷探险时遇到意外 右臂被夹在石缝中无法动弹 他只好借由身体的力量靠在峡谷岩壁上 这样支撑了5天之后 他突然想出了一个匪夷所思的办法 用小刀割断 自己的手臂 并且成功的拯救了自己 断肢六小时后由直升机救走 抢救医生说 再晚一个小时获救的话aronralston就会因失血过多而不治 2004年aronralston出版的回忆录 betweenarockandahardplace 生死两难 中详尽叙述了这段惊心动魄的经历 而他的真实经历也被拍成电影 127hours 2a accidentsorproblemscansometimeshappenwhenwedosports writetheletterofeachsportnexttoeachaccidentorproblemthatcanhappen a soccerb mountainclimbingc swimming falldown haveproblemsbreathing gethitbyaball getsunburned cutourselves hurtourbackorarm b a borc c a b c b b 2b readthepassageandunderlinethewordsyoudon tknow thenlookupthewordsinadictionaryandwritedowntheirmeanings findingtheorderofeventswritersdescribeeventsinacertainorder findingtheorderoftheeventswillhelpyouunderstandwhatyouarereading helosthisarmbutisstillclimbingaronralstonisanamericanmanwhoisinterestedinmountainclimbing asamountainclimber aronisusedtotakingrisks thisisoneoftheexcitingthingsaboutdoingdangeroussports thereweremanytimeswhenaronalmostlosthislifebecauseofaccidents onapril26 2003 hefoundhimselfinaverydangeroussituationwhenclimbinginutah onthatday aron sarmwascaughtundera360 kilorockthatfellonhimwhenhewasclimbingbyhimselfinthemountains becausehecouldnotfreehisarm hestayedthereforfivedaysandhopedthatsomeonewouldfindhim butwhenhiswaterranout heknewthathewouldhavetodosomethingtosavehisownlife hewasnotreadytodiethatday soheusedhisknifetocutoffhalfhisrightarm then withhisleftarm hebandagedhimselfsothathewouldnotlosetoomuchblood afterthat heclimbeddownthemountaintofindhelp afterlosinghisarm hewroteabookcalledbetweenarockandahardplace thismeansbeinginadifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof inthisbook arontellsoftheimportanceofmakinggooddecisions andofbeingincontrolofone slife hisloveformountainclimbingissogreatthathekeptonclimbingmountainsevenafterthisexperience dowehavethesamespiritasaron let sthinkaboutitbeforewefindourselves betweenarockandahardplace andbeforewehavetomakeadecisionthatcouldmeanlifeordeath doitbyyourself 2c readthestatementsandcircletrue t false f ordon tknow dk aronalmostlosthislifetfdkthreetimesbecauseofclimbingaccidents 2 aronhadaseriousaccidentinapril2003 3 aronranoutofwaterafterthreedays 4 aronwrotehisbookbeforehisseriousaccident 5 aronstillgoesmountainclimbing tfdk tfdk tfdk tfdk 2d readthepassageagainandanswerthequestions wheredidtheaccidenthappenonapril26 2003 2 whycouldn taronmove 3 howdidaronfreehimself 4 whatdidarondoaftertheaccident 5 whatdoes betweenarockandahardplace mean wheredidtheaccidenthappenonapril26 2003 whycouldn taronmove howdidaronfreehimself inutah aron sarmwascaughtundera360kilorockthatfellonhimwhenhewasclimbingbyhimselfinthemountains heusedhisknifetocutoffhalfhisrightarm 4 whatdidarondoaftertheaccident 5 whatdoes betweenarockandahardplace mean aftertheaccident hewroteabookcalledbetweenarockandahardplace andhekeptonclimbingmountains thismeansbeinginadifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof 2eputthesentencesinthecorrectorder thenusethemtotellaron sstorytoyourpartner trytoaddotherdetailsfromthereading onapril26 2003 hehadaseriousmountainclimbingaccident aronlovesmountainclimbinganddoesn tmindtakingrisks arondidnotgiveupaftertheaccidentandkeepsonclimbingmountainstoday hewroteabookabouthisexperience aronlosthalfhisrightarmfromthe2003accident 1 2 3 4 5 3aimagineyouaretheschoolnurseandastudentjusthadanaccidentorahealthproblem makenotesaboutwhathe sheshouldandshouldn tdo 3bwriteaconversationbetweenthenurseandthestudentusingthenotesin3a usethequestionsandphrasesbelowtohelpyou what sthematter whathappened areyouok no idon tfeelwell ifeel ihavea shouldi youshould youshouldn t felldown gothitby cutmyself hurtmy nurse student languagepoints afterlosinghisarm hewroteabookcalledbetweenarockandahardplace 失去手臂之后 他写了一本名为 生死两难 的书 betweenarockandahardplace是一本书的书名 可译作 生死两难 其本身是英语中的一个固定习语 表示在艰难或危险的处境下 从两难中进行选择 意为 左右为难 进退两难 e g whowillyousavewhenyourmotherandyourwifefallintothewater formanypeople it sbetweenarockandahardplace 当你放入母亲和妻子同时落水 你会救谁 对很多人说这是一个两难的问题 2 thismeansbeinginadifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof 他的意思是 处于一个你似乎无法摆脱的困境中 1 此处mean表示 意思是 意为 用来解释上句出现在书名中的习语的意思 再如 whatdoyoumean 你的意思是什么 此外 mean还可以表示 意味着 的意思 如 beforewehavetomakeadecisionthatcouldmeanlifeordeath 在我们不得不做出可能意味着生死的决定之前 2 adifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof和adecisionthatcouldmeanlifeordeath均为定语从句 在前者中 从句thatyoucannotseemtogetoutof修饰名词situation 在后者中 从句thatcouldmeanlifeordeath修饰decision 3 aronisusedtotakingrisks beusedto意为 习惯于 其中to是介词 其后要接名词或v ing形式 iusedtoliveinlondon 我过去一直住在伦敦 practise 他习惯步行上学 heisusedtowalkingtoschool usedtodosth 意为 过去常常做某事 4 hisloveformountainclimbingissogreatthathekeptonclimbingmountainsevenafterthisexperience so that 表示 如此 这么 以致于 常引导结果状语从句 其中so是副词 常可用来修饰形容词或副词 他太小了无法照顾自己 heissoyoungthathecan tlookafterhimself practise 1 感冒 2 牙痛 3 背痛 4 发烧 5 躺下 6 看医生 haveacold haveatoothache haveabackache haveafever seeadoctor liedown 一 翻译词组 7 紧张的 有压力的8 感觉疲惫9 保持健康10 此刻 现在11 另一方面12 使某人不舒服 患病 13 嗓子痛 stressedout gettired stayhealthy atthemoment ontheotherhand haveasorethroat makesbsick 二用should给出恰当的建议 jimhasatoothache 2 myclassmateshavecolds 3 lindacutherself heshouldseeadentist theyshouldgotoadoctor sheshouldputmedicineonthecut 1 他胃痛 24小时不要进食 hehasastomachache he eatanything 2 嗓子痛会导致你发烧 cangiveyoua 3 你应当多喝开水 you drink hotwater shouldmore shouldn t in24hours 三句子翻译 asorethroat fever 三根据所给情景完成下列对话 每空一词 a goodafternoon mrsbrown whatcanido you b goodafternoon doctor i mnot well a what sthe withyou b myheadhurts a doyouhavea for feeling matter fever b no mytemperatureseemstobe a openyour andsay ah b ah a you dbetterstayin foraday two andtakethismedicinetwiceaday b allright mouth bed or thanks 四选择正确的短语 并用其正确形式填空 1 i walkingtoschool 2 iwanttohelplilyto thisbigtrouble 3 hethreatenedto myhair 4 mygrandma thiscompany amusedto getoutof cutoff beusedto takearisk runoutofcutoff getoutof beincontrolof giveup isincontrolof 5 ifailedthefinalenglishexam i msodepressed don t you lldoitbetternexttime 6 jimmyissuchacoward 胆小鬼 thathedarenot 7 samhas everypennytohelpthepoor takearisk giveup beusedto takearisk runoutofcutoff getoutof beincontrolof giveup runo
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