江苏省姜堰区叶甸初级中学八年级英语下册 Unit 4 A good read复习课件 （新版）牛津版.ppt

differenttypesofreads 读物 tochoosefrom history science health novel travel cooking improvemyknowledge givemealotofconfidence openupawholenewworldtome whattypeofbookdoyouliketoreadinyoursparetime 1 cookingn 烹饪 烹调 cookv 烹饪 烹调 cookn 厨师 cookern 厨具 炉具 我的叔叔酷爱烹饪 他家的厨房里有各种各样的厨具 几年前他上了一门烹饪课程 现在他已是我们城里著名的厨师之一了 myuncleiscrazyabout thereareallkindsof inhiskitchen heattendedacoursein severalyearsago nowhehasbeenoneofthemostfamous inourcity cooking cookers cooking cooks 一本关于二战时期德国的书 abookaboutgermanyinworldwar 2 germann 德国人 germans germanadj 德国 人 的 德语 theseexchangestudentscomefrom theycanspeak verywell the governmentdecidedtosendthethree tochinatolearnmoreaboutchineseculture germany german german germans improvemyknowledgeofthepast doyouknowthebook jonathanswift d n nsw ft heisanenglishwriter gulliver stravels gulliverinlilliput swamasfarashecould oneday theshipcrashedagainsttherocks godown enst prep 紧靠 碰 撞 3 against表示 紧靠 碰 撞 后接名词 代词 v ing形式等作宾语 他的自行车撞到岩石上 伤了腿 hisbikecrashedagainsttherock sohehurthisleg 拓展 against还可以表示 反对 areyouagainstitorforit 你对此事是反对呢还是赞成 i mstronglyagainst build anewzoobecauseithinkzoosareterribleplacesforanimalstolivein building languagepoints 4 as adj adv assb can as adj adv aspossible 尽可能地 我们应该尽可能经常地说英语 weshouldspeakenglishasoftenaswecan weshouldspeakenglishasoftenaspossible languagepoints bythetimehefeltthelandunderhisfeet hewastiredout hefelldownonthebeachandwenttosleep 筋疲力尽 languagepoints 5 bythetime when 在我跑完800米的比赛后 我都筋疲力尽了 whenifinallyfeltthelandundermyfeet iwastiredout 6 betiredout筋疲力尽 afterifinishedrunningthe800 meterrace iwastiredout 拓展 youmaybetiredwithreading butyoushouldnotbetiredofit betiredwith疲倦betiredof厌倦 厌烦 看书可能使你疲劳 但不应该对看书感到厌烦 betiedtotheground beunabletomove ta v 捆 挷 n e bl adj 不能的 不会的 beunabletostand either a r adv 也 用于否定句中 wokeup languagepoints tiev 绑 系betiedto 被系在 那匹马被系在树上 thehorseistiedtothetree 看 那个男孩正把一只小羊用绳子绑到栅栏上 look theboyistyingthelittlesheeptothefencewitharope 拓展 tien 领带 领结 languagepoints 7 either也否定句句末 如果我父母亲不去 我也不会去 ifmyparentsdon tgothere iwon tgoeither 拓展 either两者中的任何一个 中考学案大本p78小试身手3 somethingmovedupoverhisstomachandneck untilitwasstandingnearhisface lookdown findatinyperson ta ni adj 极小的 微小的 prep 从一边到另一边 腹部 胃 bethesamesizeasalittlefinger f r n 手指 languagepoints 8 stomachn 腹部 胃 stomachs 趴着睡觉不健康 it sunhealthytosleeponthestomach stomachachen 胃疼 9 thesame as 与 一样 我的衣服颜色和他的一样的 myclothesarethesamecolourashis climbedalloverhim shoutedatthem theloudnoisemadethemallfallover soongotupandcontinuedmovingacrosshisbody 摔倒 languagepoints 10 continuedoingsth continutetodo继续做某事 他继续向我大叫 hecontinuedshoutingatme hecontinuedtoshoutatme triedtopullonehandfree managedtobreaktheropes m n d v 设法完成 管理 liftedhishandintotheair lift v 举起 抬起 提高 6 hetriedtopullonehandfreeandfinallymanagedtobreaktheropes managevt vi 设法完成 管理imanaged myselfupontoawet sloping 倾斜的 ledge 暗礁 我终于爬上了一块潮湿倾斜的暗礁 jonesmanagesthefinanceshere 琼斯主管这里的财务 topull 注意 managetodo强调通过努力获得了预期的结果 succeedindoingsth trytodo强调尝试的过程 tomakeanefforttodosth hemanagedtoescapetosouthamerica 他设法逃到了南美 hetriedtoescapetosouthamerica 他设法要逃到南美去 lookeddownandsawahugearmyoftinypeople mi n 大批 大群 camestraighttowardshim doyouthinkhecouldrunawayfromthem i mafraidnot hedidn tknowhowtogetawayfromthem 我们可以用 疑问词 动词不定式 结构作动词的宾语 疑问词包括疑问代词who whom what which whose及疑问副词when how where等 常和 疑问词 动词不定式 结构连用的动词和动词短语有 tell show think learn know wonder decide remember forget understand see hear ask advise explain findout等 grammar theteachertoldthestudentshowtodotheexperiment 老师告诉学生如何做实验 canyoushowmehowtomakeapaperboat 你能给我演示怎样做一只纸船吗 有些动词 如advise ask show teach tell等 其后可以先加宾语再加不定式 有些疑问词 如what which whose howmany howmuch等 其后可以先接一个名词 再接动词不定式 idon tknowwhichtopictochoose 我不知道选哪个题目 在 疑问词 动词不定式 结构前 有时也可以是如sure clear等的形容词 iamnotsurewhichwaytotake 我不确定走哪条路 疑问词 动词不定式 作宾语时 相当于一个由该疑问词引导的宾语从句 excuseme canyoutellmehowtogettothebookshop excuseme canyoutellmehowicangettothebookshop 注意 所有疑问词中 只有why不可以与动词不定式连用 中考学案大本p80小试身手7 疑问词 动词不定式 结构在句中还可以作主语和表语 howtousethemachineisaquestion 作主语 thequestioniswhentogothere 作表语 must与haveto是两个常用的情态动词 两词后面都接动词原形 在使用时 应注意两词间的差别 must表示主语 有义务 的 必须 做某事 强调说话人的主观看法 主要用于肯定句和疑问句 must还可以表示肯定推测 意思是 一定 haveto强调的是客观需要 意思是 不得不 haveto有人称和数的变化 imustworkhardatmylessons 我必须努力学习功课 主观意愿 ihavetolookaftermotherathome forsheisill 我得在家照看妈妈 因为她病了 客观需要 itisgettingdark hehastogohomenow 天快黑了 他现在得回家了 客观需要 must的否定形式是mustnot 其缩写为mustn t 表示禁止 意思是 不能 不许 must还可以表示肯定推测 haveto的否定形式是donothaveto 其缩写为don thaveto youmustn tmakeanynoiseinclass 上课时你们不许吵闹 youdon thavetowatertheflowers foritisgoingtorain 你们不必浇花了 因为要下雨了 1 thisphysicsproblemistoodifficult canyoushowme wanglin sure 2008陕西 a whattoworkitoutb whattoworkoutitc howtoworkitoutd howtoworkoutit 2 themathproblemissohard ireallydon tknow 2012甘肃鸡西 a howtodoitb howtodoc whattodoit3 excuseme couldyoutellme gettothenearestpostoffice sorry iamnewhere 2013山东威海 a howcanib howicouldc howtod whatican 4 excuseme couldyoupleasetellme mycar sure parkitrighthere i llhelpyou 2013山东青岛 a howtostopb wheretoparkc wheretostopd whentopark5 iswimhere i msorry children swimalonehere 2012广东 a must can tb may mustc can mustn td can t can 6 dad mustwewaituntilthelightbecomesgreen yes i mafraidwe that sthetrafficrule 2013河南 a canb mayc havetod need7 studentsinourschool knowshoutingisnotallowedinthelibrary 2013山东莱芜 a canb mayc mustd need byj k rowling 1965 abritishwriter harrypotterseries atfirst allthebritishpublishinghousesrefusedtopublishit now itisagoodsuccess sofar peoplehavetranslatedharrypotterseriesintomanylanguages harrypotterserieshassalesofover450millioncopies successful didn taccept tr ns le t 翻译 p bl 出版 k p 一本 册 se lz 销售量 中考学案大本p78小试身手4 findyourownwaystoenjoyreading readpaperbooks readontheipad usemobilephonestoread howdoyougetmostofyourbooks intheschoollibrary librariansmaygiveyouadviceonbooks la bre r n 图书管理员 borrowfromlibraries librarycard d va s 建议 忠告 howdoyougetmostofyourbooks buybooksatbookshops orderbooksonline howdoyougetmostofyourbooks receivebooksasgifts journeytothewest romanceofthethreekingdoms thestoryofthestone heroesofthemarshes 湿地 thefourgreatclassicalchinesenovels kl s kl 古典的 over7hoursaweek historybooks novelsthe4greatclassicalchinesenovels sunshinelibrary friends helpherrelaxopenupawholenewworldtoher 开启 开创 andbut transitions 过渡语 usefulexpressions spend readingdifferenttypesofbooksbeforegoingtobedbeinterestedingivemeadviceon discusswhattoreadgoodbooksaregoodfriends helpmerelaxopenupawholenewworldtome asksb foradviceon weshouldmakefriendswithgoodbooks however therefore moreover what smore notonly butalso ontheotherhand inall inaword 总的来说 canyouwriteafive stararticle myreadinghabitsilovereadingbooks itusuallytakesmemorethanfivehoursaweektoenjoydifferenttypesofbooks amongthem ilikenovelsbest becausetheyareeasytounderstand iaminterestedinhistorybookstoo theycannotonlyimprovemyknowledgebutalsohelpmecollectinformationforareport igetmostbooksfromtheschoo