八年级英语上册 Unit 7 Seasons Grammar课件 牛津版.ppt

grammar unit7 seasons 单词回顾 学生早读时已预习过本单元单词 可利用几分钟时间带学生快速回顾温习 对单词的熟练度越高 阅读的速率也越高 cloudkickfevercoughawful n 云vt 踢n 发烧vi 咳嗽adj 糟糕的 很坏的 wordsreview tolearntousethefivekindsofsentencestructures s v s v o s v p s v io do s v do oc 语法讲解建议采用归纳法 如尽可能多的呈现一些相关例句 或可让学生从已学课文中找相应例句 引导学生试着从所观察到的语言现象中总结出语言规则和语法规律 lookatthefollowingsentences 1 ilovereading 七年级上册u1 2 lihuaismyfavouritefootballstar 七年级上册u2 3 oh helooksyoung 七年级上册u3 4 i mlyingonthebed 七年级上册u8 5 igavehimameal 新概念2l6 sentencesfromthisunit 1 ilikeautumn 2 summerissohot 3 thedaysofspringarewindyandbright 4 thenautumnleavesturnbrown 5 thetemperaturedrops guessinggame totestyoursenseofobservationtotestyourabilityofshort termmemorytotestyourabilitytohighlightthelanguagepoints guess 1 i reading 2 lihua myfavouritefootballstar 3 oh he young 4 i onthebed 5 i himameal 6 i autumn 7 summer sohot 8 thedaysofspring windyandbright 9 thenautumnleaves brown 10 thetemperature love is looks amlying gave like is are turn drops putthewordsandphrasesinthecorrectordertomakesentences 1i forherbirthday bought anewbook mymother iboughtmymotheranewbookforherbirthday 2her stampcollection me sheshowed 3ontv watchsport i often 4i m writer a sheshowedmeherstampcollection ioftenwatchsportontv i mawriter 5alot read i 6myfather me tobeamusician wanted 7i sing her heard ireadalot myfatherwantedmetobeamusician iheardhersing 以上我们已经通过归纳总结和练习对本课的语法内容有了一定的了解 下面就让我们根据之前练习的考察情况进一步选择讲解该语法项的重难点 fivekindsofsentencestructures 英语的简单句有五种基本句型 主 谓 主 谓 宾 主 系 表 主 谓 间宾 直宾 主 谓 直宾 宾补 掌握这五种基本句型 是掌握各种英语句子结构的基础 subject s verb v object o theswanisswimming subject s verb v 2 s v do 主 谓 宾 manychildrenlovehisbook 1 s v 主 谓 subject s verb v directobject do birdwatchingisinteresting subject s verb v 4 s v io do 主 谓 间宾 直宾 sandygavethedovessomefood 3 s v p 主 系 表 predicative p indirectobject io verb v subject s directobject do 5 s v do oc 主 谓 直宾 宾补 sandycallsherparrotchatty objectcomplement do 动词可以分为行为动词 也称实义动词 和系动词 在句中可用作谓语 连系动词主要是指be动词 感官动词 feel smell sound taste look 和表示 变 变成 的动词 become grow turn get 连系动词本身有词义 但意义不完整 后需接表语 由这类动词构成的句子结构为 s v pmyhobbyismusic herfaceturnedred 行为动词有实在的意义 可在句中独立作谓语 表示动作或状态 行为动词可分为及物动词和不及物动词 不及物动词本身意义完整 无需带宾语 由这类动词构成的句子结构为 s vtheyallsmiled 及物动词本身意义不够完整 后面需接宾语 由这类动词构成的句子结构为 s v o s v io do s v do ocihaveacar sheshowedmehernewdress isawhimsingingthesong reflection 英语的简单句有五种基本句型 s v p s v s v o s v io do s v do oc动词可以分为行为动词 也称实义动词 和系动词 行为动词可分为及物动词和不及物动词 指出下面的句子属于哪种基本句型 2 thegovernmentbuiltthenaturereserve 1 peoplecallzhalongbirds home s v do oc s v o 5 thecranelooksbeautiful 4 thereservegiveswildlifeanidealhome 3 thesparrowisflying s v s v io do s v p 8 ifoundthearticleonwildlifeinteresting 7 sandythoughtherselfagoodbirdwatcher 6 thestudentsarecountingthebirds s v o s v do oc s v do oc preview topreviewintegratedskillsonpages87and882 t