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unit 5 rhythm课时练2知识运用板块练 完形填空(2018济南市高三针对性训练)a taxi driver taught me a lesson in customer satisfaction and expectations.inspiring speakers_1_thousands of dollars to give this kind of training to corporate directors and staff.it cost me only a $12_2_ride.i had_3_into dallas just for the purpose of calling on a client.time was precious and my_4_included a quick roundtrip from and back to the airport.a_5_taxi pulled up.the driver rushed to_6_the passenger door for me and made sure i was_7_seated before he closed the door.as he got in the drivers seat,he_8_that the neatly folded wall street journal next to me was for my use.he then showed me several_9_and asked me what type of music i would enjoy.i could not believe the _10_i was receiving!i took the opportunity to say,“_11_you take great pride in your work.you must have a_12_to share.”“you bet,” he_13_, “i used to be in corporate america.but i was tired of thinking my best would never be good enough.i_14_to find my right position in life,where i could feel_15_of being the best.i love driving cars,and feeling like i have done a full days work and done it_16_so i chose to become a_17_one thing i know for sure,to be good in my business i just have to meet the expectations of my passengers._18_,to be great in my business,i have to go_19_the customers expectations!”the taxi driver taught me a great life_20_:go an extra mile when providing any service to others.【解题导语】本文主要讲述了一名出租车司机给作者上了一堂关于如何达到客户满意和期望的课。1a.offer bchargecpay daffordb解析:根据空后的“thousands of dollars to give this kind of training to corporate directors and staff.it cost me only a $ 12”可知,励志演讲家的培训是要收费的。charge表示“收费”,符合语境。2a.taxi bbusccar dtraina解析:根据文章第一句可知,出租车司机收作者12美元。3a.driven bflowncran dcycledb解析:根据第二段第二句可知,作者当时是乘飞机去的。4a.hope bpurposecplan dchoicec解析:根据语境可知,时间很珍贵,作者的计划中包括往返机场的旅程。5a.private broughcslow dcleand解析:根据下文的“the neatly folded wall street journal next to me was for my use”可推知,出租车很干净。6a.open blockcpush dshuta解析:结合“the passenger door for me”可推知,司机赶快跑过来给作者开车门。7a.silently bcomfortablyctightly dcasuallyb解析:根据语境可推知,该司机注重乘客的满意度,所以他一定确保作者乘坐舒适。8a.declared bconcludedcfound dmentionedd解析:根据语境可推知,司机向乘客提醒有杂志可看。mention“提到”。9a.pictures bmapsctapes dbooksc解析:根据空后的“asked me what type of music i would enjoy”可推知,司机给作者拿出几盘音乐磁带让他选择。10a.service bgiftcinvitation dadvicea解析:根据空后的“i was receiving”可推知,作者对出租车司机提供的服务非常吃惊,不敢相信。receive the service“接受服务”。11a.actually bobviouslycgradually dsuddenlyb解析:由空后的“you must have a _to share.”以及语境可推知,显而易见,作者认为出租车司机为自己的工作自豪。12a.chance bsecretcstory dridec解析:根据空后的“to share”以及语境可推知,此处表示有故事分享。13a.whispered barguedcsighed drepliedd解析:根据语境可知,司机回应了作者的推断。14a.decided bpromisedchappened dhesitateda解析:根据空前的“i was tired of thinking”可推知,司机决定行动起来,找到生活中合适的位置。15a.careful bproudcafraid dcuriousb解析:根据第三段第二句的“you take great pride in your work”可推知,司机想做到最好并为自己的工作自豪。16a.early brapidlyccautiously dwelld解析:根据语境可推知,司机想把工作做好。17a.driver bdirectorcclient dspeakera解析:根据语境可知,他决定转行当一名司机。18a.besides bthereforechowever dperhapsc解析:根据语境可知,上下文表示逻辑上的转折关系,故用however“然而”。19a.against bwithincover dbeyondd解析:根据文章最后一句可知,要想做到最好,就要多为客户考虑,超出客户的期望。beyond“超出”。20a.method bexperienceclesson dstandardc解析:根据文章开头可知,此处表示司机给作者上了生动的一课。 语法填空there is good and bad news about the number of trees on our planet.the good news is 1._ there are seven times more trees than we 2._(think)a few years ago,scientists estimated the world had 400 billion trees, but a new study makes a 3._(calculate) that there are around three trillion trees.thats a three 4._(follow) by 12 zeroes.but dr thomas crowther told the bbc that this new number is unable 5._(change) anything.what is the bad news? thousands of years ago, the earth had around six trillion trees.human activity has cut the number of trees on the planet 6._ half.a good example of this is 7._ fact that europe used to be one of the giant forests.dr crowther said people are 8._(responsibility) for the loss of three trillion trees.another 15 billion trees are lost each year because of deforestation(毁林) and farmland.the scientists said this figure is “9._(extreme) higher”than a century ago.dr crowther added, “this study highlights how much more effort 10._(need) if we are to restore healthy forests worldwide.”【解题导语】这是一篇说明文。文中介绍了地球上树木的现有量。1that解析:考查名词性从句。分析句子结构可知,空处引导表语从句,从句成分和句意完整,故用that。2thought解析:考查时态。这里说的是“比我们原本以为的”,故要用一般过去时。3calculation解析:考查名词。根据空前的“a”可知此处要用名词形式。4followed解析:考查非谓语动词。follow与three之间有逻辑上的动宾关系,所以用过去分词作宾语。5to change解析:考查非谓语动词。be (un)able to do sth.意为“(不)能做某事”,是常用表达。6in解析:考查介词。in half意为“减半”。7the解析:考查冠词。根据语境可知,此处应该用定冠词the特指fact。8responsible解析:考查形容词。根据语境可知,此处指人们应该为树木的减少负责。be responsible for“对负责”是固定搭配,故填res
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