高考英语一轮复习 Unit 19 Language单元检测B阅读理解提速练 北师大版选修7.doc

unit 19 language单元检测b阅读理解提速练.阅读理解a(2018湖北省部分中学模拟)when i was in third grade, my parents let me join an advanced preparatory math class, sigma, despite the fact that i had never displayed a liking for math at school. i stepped into class on the first day thinking that i would spend a year at sigma before leaving.on the first day of class, we took an hour long test. i merely did the best i could and tried to figure out how to do the problems i hadnt learned how to do in school. however, what i hadnt expected was to come first! before that day, i had never believed i was good at math at all. but as the year went on, i consistently got the highest score.when i was in eighth grade, i joined my schools math team where i was one of the top four students chosen to represent my school at a statewide middle school math competition. by that time, i had created a reputation for myself at school as a math girl. but what drew me to the math team was that it was the first community i felt like i was a real part of. it was a home where i belonged, where everyone was as excited about problemsolving as i was.i stopped going to sigma when i was in ninth grade, but i still stayed in the math team. the math team isnt like sigma a place to make you believe in yourself, to take endless tests and compete to see where you are placed relative to your classmates. the math team is the community where i have pushed myself to my limits and have seen other people push themselves. and most importantly, the math team is the place where i have met some of the kindest people i know today. thank you, math team, for giving me friends and people i will care about even after i go off to college in less than a year and a half. thank you for making me feel loved.语篇解读：本文是记叙文。作者在三年级参加了一个课外数学补习班，与数学意外结缘，后来她又参加了学校的数学社团，这个社团不仅让她有归属感还让她结识了一群志同道合的朋友。1how did the author feel about math when she entered sigma?ait was useful.bit was difficult.cit was important. dit was uninteresting.解析：选d推理判断题。根据第一段中的“i had never displayed a liking for math at school. i stepped into class on the first day thinking that i would spend a year at sigma before leaving”可以看出，作者刚去sigma的时候并不喜欢数学，打算在这里待一年就离开，由此可推断，作者当时对数学不感兴趣。2what do we know about the first test at sigma?ait was easy for the author.bit raised the authors confidence.cthe result met the authors expectations.dthe author spent more than an hour on it.解析：选b推理判断题。根据第二段中的“what i hadnt expected was to come first! before that day, i had never believed i was good at math at all”可知，作者没想到自己考了第一名，在此之前，作者从来不认为自己擅长数学。也就是说，这次考试提升了作者的自信。另外，最后一段中的“sigma a place to make you believe in yourself”也提示了本题答案。3what makes the math team different from sigma?athe community atmosphere.bthe academic reputation.cthe unlimited challenge.dthe teaching approach.解析：选a推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“it was the first community . where everyone was as excited about problemsolving as i was”和最后一段中的“the math team isnt like sigma . the math team is the place where i have met some of the kindest people i know today”可知，在sigma里大家互相竞争，而在学校的数学社团中，作者不仅有归属感还结识了一群志同道合的朋友。由此不难看出，这两个地方的氛围不同。4whats the best title for the text?ano more testsbnot just a math girlchow i discovered my talentdwhat the math team means to me解析：选d标题归纳题。通读全文可知，作者通过描述课外数学补习班与学校数学社团的不同表明数学社团对自己的重要性，故d项(数学社团对我意味着什么)符合本文主旨。bit may be considered a little strange to be told that we are a little luckier now that weve had a big storm pass through our lives. one of the reasons that we are luckier is that we didnt just have a storm pass through, but rather we just survived that storm. you see, the storm we survived cleanses us as it washes away the old and brings in the new. storms can give us all a fresh start on something that formerly might have been a bad start.the strong storms in our lives are truly attractive and have an even greater degree of magic than the calmer storms. when its raining too hard to see straight, thats exactly when our subconscious (潜意识的) mind takes over and sees a way out or at least through the storm. we usually end up under a shelter, stronger and better prepared for the next storm, whether we know it or not.sadly, our conscious mind doesnt always recognize the lesson that the storm is trying to teach us, but luckily, our subconscious mind does. the lessons in our subconscious mind may not shine through today, tomorrow, next tuesday, or even during the next rainy season when we think that we really need it to shine through and speak to us. but it is certain that the muchneeded lesson will eventually shine through the terrible weather and the fresh start will come into view. surprisingly, many times these life lessons will appear when we least expect it. so do not give up hope!now teens, go learn and lay the way to a better world for all of us. remember, every storm brings a chance for a fresh start, while making us bigger, stronger and luckier. and once again, thanks in advance for all that you do, and all that you will do .语篇解读：本文是议论文。人生中的暴风雨会使我们更加幸运，因为它们会给我们带来全新的视野和有益的启示。5how does a big storm benefit us according to the author?ait helps us avoid bigger problems.bit brings us good luck in the future.cit urges us to change the bad situation.dit gives us a good chance to start over.解析：选d细节理解题。由第一段的“the storm we survived . brings in the new. storms can give us all a fresh start”和最后一段的“every storm brings a chance for a fresh start”可知，暴风雨可以给我们一个全新的开始，也就是说在人生中遭遇暴风雨的一个好的结果就是它给了我们一个重新开始的好机会。6which word can best describe the appearance of life lessons from storms?arare. bregular.ccertain. dbrief.解析：选c细节理解题。由第三段的“it is certain that the muchneeded lesson will eventually shine through the terrible weather and the fresh start will come into view”可知，这些道理注定会闪现。7what might the author suggest doing?alearning from storms.bignoring calmer storms.cwatching out for storms.dseeking shelter from storms.解析：选a推理判断题。由第二段可知，潜意识会帮助我们发现暴风雨带来的人生道理，从而让我们变得更强，更好地迎接下一次暴风雨；由第三段可知，即使我们常常意识不到暴风雨给我们的人生道理，但是它总会在意想不到的时候出现；由此推知，作者建议我们从暴风雨中学习。8what would be the best title for the text?aa life lesson from stormsbevery storm makes us luckiercstorms make our earth betterdlives that are full of big storms解析：选b标题归纳题。第一段引出文章话题：人生中的暴风雨可以让我们更加幸运。紧接着作者在下文中论述了自己为什么会得出这一观点。故选b。.阅读七选五one common misconception is that a person whos had a bang (猛击) on the head shouldnt be allowed to go to sleep in case they slip into a deep unconscious state. _1_the fear of letting people sleep has come about from a misunderstanding of the “lucid interval (清醒期)”. _2_ yet meanwhile their brain is bleeding, causing pressure on the tissue of the brain. if this causes them to lose consciousness again, this time its a medical emergency. this lucid interval only occurs in a minority of cases._3_ the guideline is given by many different organizations from world rugby to britains nhs. but if someone is not confused or throwing up, or has no double vision or trouble walking or severe head or neck ache, the recommendations do not include the advice to keep them awake.in fact rest is whats needed, both physically and cognitively (认知地). so athletes not only have to stop training for a time after a heavy bang on the head, but should also stop taxing their brains. children who have banged their head should do less school work until they have fully recovered. _4_ its not bad, its a good thing.this is the current advice, although it should be said that until very recently, very few trials have tested the advice that is given, something that worries some researchers._5_ so we should soon have more information on the best way to care for people after a head injury.athe good news is that new trials have been underway.bhowever, this is not the current medical advice thats given.csleep is recommended, but that doesnt always mean its easy.dthe brain needs to heal by doing less and sleep is perfect for it.echildren with a head injury should be woken per hour or two at night.fit refers to the period after waking up from unconsciousness, seeming fine.ghowever, the possibility of blee