高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 Module 2 Fantasy Literature 外研版选修6.doc

module 2fantasy literature.情景默写1.the secretary lay awake(清醒的) all night wondering whether to leave or stay.2.as long as we are united，there is no difficulty we cannot overcome(克服).3.though very young，he shouldered the burden(负担) of his family.4.he possesses(拥有) a factory，five cars and 30 acres of land now.5.sport has become an important form of entertainment, appealing(吸引) to both men and women.6.many types of animals have now vanished(消失) from the earth.7.he hesitated(犹豫) before he answered because he didnt know what to say.8.they had already been told the right way，but they chose to go in another direction(方向).9.i have some doubt(怀疑) whether he is the best man for the job.10.he behaved(表现) naturally as if nothing had happened to him.11.mr.smith accumulated(积累)a large fortune by selling oil and became a millionaire within less than five years.12.as a matter of fact，the teachers play an important part in(起重大作用) the study and life of the students.13.she studies so hard that she is always well ahead of(超过) the rest of the class.14.when someone is in trouble，we should hold out(伸出)a friendly hand.15.hundreds of people were turned away(拒之门外)from the concert because all seats were sold out.词性转换1.with his business going on well，he at first possessed big houses and cars; and later he took possession of stocks of different companies.eventually，he found that everything he dreamed of was in his possession.(possess)2.we couldnt find the exit but a kind woman directed us to go in the right direction.(direct)3.the exhausting training made everyone exhausted and the exhaustion bored us.(exhaust)4.there is no doubt that catherine is doubtful of her future，for she doubts whether she can continue to work.(doubt)5.katherine and leo got married last year and they lived a happy life after their marriage.(marry)6.parents shouldnt punish the children for small mistakes，because too much punishment(punish) will lead to their losing confidence.1.句型公式：名词介词短语/过去分词/现在分词(独立主格)如果给我们更多的时间，我们会做得更好。 more time given，we should have done it much better.2.句型公式：as if引导虚拟语气她看起来仿佛刚从外太空回来似的。it looked as if she had just come back from outer space.3.句型公式：was/were doing.when.正在做某事突然我正在玩网游的时候，这时汤姆突然闯入我的房间。i was playing the computer games when tom suddenly broke into my room.第一板块 核心词汇1.hesitate v.犹豫，迟疑高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/句式升级she hesitated about/at/over the choice between the two dresses.please do not hesitate to contact(contact) me if you have any question.once i decide what i want to do，i will do it without hesitation(hesitate).he hesitated for a while.he made a compromise in the end.hesitating for a while，he made a compromise in the end.(现在分词作状语)状元笔记全记牢(1)hesitate about/at/over (doing) sth做犹豫不决hesitate to do sth 犹豫做某事(2)hesitation n. 犹豫；迟疑；不情愿without hesitation 毫不犹豫地2.doubt n.怀疑 v.怀疑；疑惑高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/一句多译there is no doubt that this candidates advantage lies in his ability to communicate with foreigners in english.(2015湖北卷)i dont doubt that my father will come to watch my performance，but i doubt whether/if he can come on time.我不能肯定她是否会同意这一计划。there is some doubt whether she will agree to this plan.(doubt n.)i doubt whether/if she will agree to this plan.(doubt v.)状元笔记全记牢(1)there is no doubt that.毫无疑问there is some doubt whether.怀疑(2)doubt that宾语从句(用于否定句、疑问句)doubt if/whether宾语从句(用于肯定句)(2)without doubt毫无疑问；一定地no doubt肯定地；想必【点津】doubt作名词用作肯定句中，后面接whether引导的同位语从句时，不能用if替换whether。3.appeal n.吸引力，魅力；恳求；上诉v.求助，诉请，呼吁，有吸引力高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/单句改错/一句多译the book didnt appeal to children probably because the author employed too many scientific terms in it.our school appeals to the students set aside at least an hour every day to take exercise in order to raise learning efficiency.(2018南昌重点中学质检)在set前加to他呼吁其他人为这个可怜的小男孩捐款。he appealed to other people to donate to the poor boy.(appeal v.)he made an appeal to other people to donate to the poor boy.(appeal n.)状元笔记全记牢(1)appeal (to sb) for sth恳求/呼吁(某人)某事appeal to sb to do sth 呼吁/请求某人做某事sth appeal to sb 某物对某人有吸引力(2)make an appeal to sb to do/for sth 恳求/呼吁某人某事(3)appealing adj. 有吸引力的，求助的；恳求的4.possess v.拥有；持有(东西、资产)高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/句型转换the house cant be possessed(possess) by you until all the papers have been signed.having been cheated by that company，he lost all his possessions(possess).(2018西安三校联考)as far as i know，he possesses a big company.as far as i know，he is in possession of a big company.as far as i know，a big company is in the possession of him.as far as i know，he takes/has possession of a big company.状元笔记全记牢possession n.拥有，占有u；所有物，财产pl.in possession of 拥有in the possession of (某物)为(某人)所有take/have possession of 拥有；占有【点津】in possession of表示主动，其主语通常是人，意为“占有”；in the possession of表示被动，其主语通常是物，意为“被占有”。与之类似用法的常见单词还有：in charge of负责；in the charge of由负责。5.turn away把打发走；不让进入；转过脸去；走开；离开；解雇高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/完成句子new technologies have made it possible to turn out new products faster and at a lower cost.(四川卷)when the sports hero turned up at our party，he was welcomed with open arms.(安徽卷)dont turn off the computer before closing all programs or you could have problems.(北京卷)他拒绝了我的建议并把公司移交给了女儿。he turned down my suggestion and turned over the business to his daughter.状元笔记全记牢turn down关小，调低；拒绝turn on/off 打开/关掉(电器等) turn over 翻动；移交turn up 出现，露面；开大(声音)turn out 结果是；生产turn to 转向；求助于；翻到(书的某页)；开始从事；查阅6.keep ones eyes/an eye on留心，注意；照顾，看护高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/单句改错/完成句子forgotten something? i can keep an eye on your kids if you want to go and get it.the hungry boy kept his eyes fixed(fix) on the cake on the table for quite a while before he finally noticed my presence.he kept his eye on the ceiling，thinking about what she said.eyeeyes突然，一个红色物体引起了bob的注意。all of a sudden，something red caught bobs eye.状元笔记全记牢have an eye for对某事物有鉴赏力和判断力fix ones eyes on 凝视catch ones eye 引起某人注意look sb in the eye 直视某人(一般用于否定句)【点津】注意上面短语中名词eye的单复数形式，以及短语中的介词，这是语法填空和短文改错的常见出题点。第二板块 经典句式7.独立主格结构高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/一句多译the trees there are extremely tall，some measuring(measure) over 90 meters.(2018潍坊期末)all the tickets sold(sell) when they arrived，they went away，disappointed.(2018川中名校联考)lots of homework to do(do)，i have to stay at home all day.maria已写了两部小说，都被拍成了电视剧。maria has written two novels，both of them having been made into television series.(独立主格)maria has written two novels，both of which have been made into television series.(定语从句)状元笔记全记牢独立主格结构的逻辑主语与主句的主语不一致，它独立存在。该结构在句中一般作状语，表示时间、条件、原因、伴随状况等。常见的独立主格结构：名词/代词.课文语法填空as will stood trying to clear his head，he saw 1.a cat.the cat 2.came(come) up to him then turned away.the cat padded across the road and towards the bushes just beyond the hornbeam trees，and there she stopped.she reached out a paw to pat something in the air，something invisible 3.to will.then the cat stepped forward，and vanished.will went past，4.keeping(keep) his eyes on the spot 5.where the cat had been investigating.after looking 6.closely(close)，he saw a hole，through which he entered another world.he found himself 7.standing(stand) under a row of 8.trees(tree)，which were tall palms.will looked around carefully.behind 9.him(he) the full moon shone down.he thought whatever this new world was，it had to be 10.better(good) than what hed just left.课文短文改错j.k.rowling，the gifted creator of harry potter，came up the idea for harry potter while she was on a delayed train.she writes down her ideas on the back of a envelope.she then went to teach english in portugal，where she continued to add flesh with the bones of the first harry potter story.it was only in 1997 when she completed the first harry potter story.though rowlings style has been a target for some criticism，but they appeal to readers of all age and create a special literary bond between parents and children.it is claiming that they are responsible for a renewed interesting in reading.more to the pleasure of the schoolchildren，harry potter has become part of the school curriculum.答案j.k.rowling，the gifted creator of harry potter，came up the idea for harry potter while she was on a delayed train.she down her ideas on the back of envelope.she then went to teach english in portugal，where she continued to add flesh the bones of the first harry potter story.it was only in 1997 she completed the first harry potter story.though rowlings style has been a target for some criticism， they appeal to readers of all and create a special literary bond between parents and children.it is that they are responsible for a renewed in reading. to the pleasure of the schoolchildren，harry potter has become part of the school curriculum.教材与写作根据下面的开头，编写一段幻想类故事。when walking through a wood，i saw a ring on the ground.as soon as i put it around my finger.注意：1.请根据以上提示写一篇50词左右的短文；2.尽量使用本模块的知识点；3.可适当增加细节；4.给出的开头不计入总词数。【参考范文】when walking through a wood，i saw a ring on the ground.as soon as i put it around my finger，i found i had super power.i could jump onto the top of a tree，which appealed to me.what made me surprised was that i could fly too.i was hungry.wondering if the ring could bring me delicious food，i said to it that i longed for some food.to my astonishment，some delicious food did appear.possessing it meant i would have a bright future ahead of me.i set out again happily after enjoying the food.阅读理解(2018辽宁部分重点高中第三次联考)best friends may be priceless but the cost of keeping the relationship alive is 23，870.according to a study，a bff(best friend forever) does not come cheap with devoted pals blowing 4，679 on birthday presents alone over a lifetime.and while it costs nothing to be a shoulder to cry on, bighearted britons go the extra mile and spend 168 on pickmeups(提神物品) to get their mate through a rocky patch(艰难时刻) like the breakup of a relationship.theres a further 242 spent on presents to show how much they mean from gifts bought on holiday to treats for no reason.and distance does not break up a close friendship as bffs spend a whopping(巨大的) 18，000 on travel to see each other despite being miles apart because of university，jobs and marriage.the study by cashback site topcashback found on average bffs who wed can expect 431 spent on them and a further 283 on gifts when they have children.and they can rely on their pals to help out when they move house as they will obtain 127 worth of housewarming presents and takeaways as well as putting in a shift with the packing and unpacking.the survey based on a friendship lasting 40 years found more than eight in ten adults with a bff felt their friendships were worth every penny.topcashback spokesperson natasha smith said，“those friendships which stand the test of time are often the most important in our lives.however，they come at a cost.from train tickets once a month to flights and a new dress for a wedding on the italian coast，the price paid for having a best mate can soon add up.but when we asked people to compare their friendship with the monetary investment，only 14% thought their friendship was equal to their investment with the vast majority thinking it was worth more.”【语篇导读】最好的朋友也许是无价的， 但维持一段友谊却是昂贵的。 那么你知道维持一段友谊需要多少钱吗？一项研究给出了答案。1.what does the underlined word “bighearted” in paragraph 2 mean?a.ambitious. b.generous.c.troublesome. d.energetic.答案b词义猜测题。由画线部分后的句子可知，虽然在朋友哭泣时成为朋友的依靠并不需要花费什么， 但是英国人会为朋友付出更多， 他们会花 168 英镑来为朋友买令人振作的物品， 助其度过诸如关系破裂等困难时期。画线部分的意思应该是“慷慨的”， 故选b。2.to keep the relationship，where do bffs spend most money?a.buying birthday presents.b.cheering up a friend in low spirits.c.paying for holiday gifts and other treats.d.going a particular distance to visit friends.答案d细节理解题。根据第二段中的“blowing 4，679 on birthday presents” “spend 168 on pickmeups(提神物品) ”以及第三段中的“242 spent on presents.from gifts bought on holiday to treats.” “spend a whopping(巨大的) 18，000 on travel to see each other”可知， 为了维持一段友谊， 花在旅途中的费用是最多的， 所以选d。3.what is natashas understanding of bff friendship?a.its costly and unaffordable.b.its expensive but worthwhile.c.its rewarding but hard to keep.d.its changeable but worth possessing.答案b观点态度题。根据最后一段中的“those friendships which stand the test of time are often the most important in our lives.however，they come at a cost.”可知， natasha 认为， 经受得起时间考验的友谊通常是我们人生中最重要的东西， 但那是要付出成本的。也就是说与一生的挚友的友谊很贵但很值得。所以选b。4.how is the passage developed?a.by listing figures.b.by giving examples.c.by analyzing causes.d.by making comparisons.答案a写作方法题。根据文中的“23，870” “4，679” “168” “242” “18，000”等数据可知， 本文作者是通过列数据的方法来行文的。.七选五(2018太原二模)developing good study habits isnt easy. 1 in this way，youll become more and more successful as a student.start by allowing no interruptions. 2 you have to give 100 percent of your attention to your work.dont allow yourself to be distracted by friends or fellow students.keep your goal in mind; know what you have to do and when it needs to be done.dont let other people influence you into not doing your work. 3 if you study best in the morning，plan to do your hardest subjects first.remember not to leave todays work till tomorrow.a delay like this is called “procrastination”.if you delay for any reason，youll find it more and more difficult to get things done when you need to.you may rush to make up the time you wasted getting started，resulting in careless and errorfilled work.another good way to study is to take part in partnered and groupstudy sessions.these allow students to share ideas，and help each other deal with difficult material. 4 forming good study habits can be difficult at first，and requires energy and a strong will.but if you commit yourself to it，success will be yours. 5 by doing so，you will know that you have tried.if you are satisfied with what youve done and know that you have tried your best，your grade will be the icing on the cake.a.figure out when youre most productive.b.its impossible to study while chatting or watching tv.c.always give your best in the classroom and in study sessions.d.putting off your task for any reason can make it difficult to finish on time.e.you may do well enough but maybe you can hardly achieve your goal easily.f.but start with a plan，put in a lot of hard work，and studying will become easier.g.in addition，learning among students is a good way of getting a firmer grasp of the material.【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了养成良好的学习习惯的方法和策略。1.f此处表示还是有比较容易的办法的，所以选f项。2.b学习要专注，边学习边聊天或者看电视是不可能的，所以选b项。3.a本段主要讲的是弄清楚学习的最佳时机，所以选a项。4.g集体学习有助于分享观点，帮助彼此解决困难的学习材料，从而更牢固地掌握学习内容，所以选g项。5.c在学习过程中要竭尽全力才能够成功，所以选c项。.完形填空(2018河北衡水中学大联考)that was my first ballet performance and i was the lead role.a huge black curtain 1 me from the crowd.my heart raced so rapidly that it would 2 out of my chest.a rush of 3 shot through my body when the music began and i took my 4 at the center of the stage.i pushed off the floor as hard as i could and 5 into the air.then i started to come 6 for my landing，preparing to jump again，and yet my foot 7 .i fell，facefirst.for a moment i couldnt 8 ，wondering if i should go on. 9 ， trained for thousands of hours for twelve years，my muscles ignored the 10 of my mind and i 11 myself back on my feet.i finished the part and left the stage.bending over a table，i tried to 12 tears.i didnt want to go back to finish the last twenty minutes.i didnt 13 the lead role.then came my teacher.“the 14 thing on stage is to fall.youve gotten it，so whats left to 15 ？ just go and give it all.” her words 16 me.minutes later，i went back onstage and completely let go of 17 .i just danced，letting the music guide me through the movement.now，as a principal dancer，i often think about that performance.we fall when we try our hardest.there is no 18 ，only pride.falling is 19 and sometimes it is easier just to stay on the 20 .but if we never get up，we will never experience what it is like to fly.【语篇导读】作者通过讲述自己第一次芭蕾舞演出的经历告诉我们，当我们尽了最大的努力，即使跌倒了，也不是耻辱，而是骄傲。如果我们跌倒了再也不爬起来，我们就永远不会体验到飞翔的感觉。1.a.covered b.hidc.protected d.drove答案b演出还没有开始，巨大的