浙江省磐安县高一英语10月月考试题（无答案）.doc

2017学年第一学期第一次月考高一年级英语试卷一、听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.who wants to borrow the camera?ajane. balice. cdavid.2.what does the man mean?abuy some more paint.bget someone to help them.cfinish painting the rooms tomorrow.3.where does the conversation take place?ain a shop. bin a supermarket. cin a restaurant.4.what does the woman want to do?abuy tickets. bexchange notes. chave the machine repaired.5.whats the regular price for the womans haircut?a20 yuan. b40 yuan. c60 yuan.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.how many people are there in stevens family?afour. bfive. csix.7.who is an office clerk?astevens mother. bstevens father. cstevens brother.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8.why does the man talk to the woman?ato cancel an appointment.bto change an appointment.cto make an appointment.9.what does mr. green do?aa manager. ba dentist. ca teacher.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.what did the man do last night?ahe fixed his phone.bhe went to a party.che went out for dinner.11.why did the woman call the man?ato play games with him.bto tell him the homework.cto get help from him.12.whom will the woman call next?ajane. bhenry. clewis.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13.what are the speakers talking about?aa weekend plan. ba concert. ca dance party.14.what day is it today?asaturday. bfriday. cthursday.15.why wont the man go to the cool bar?ahe dislikes the music.bit is always too crowded.cthe food is too expensive.16.what is the womans problem?ashe cant understand latin.bshe doesnt like latin music.cshe is not good at latin dance.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17.why is the speaker going to australia?ahis sister just gave birth to a baby.bhis sister will get married.chis sister is terribly ill.18.what will the speaker do in sydney?asee a show. bvisit his friends. cdo some scuba-diving.19.where will the speaker go on the 10th?asydney. bmelbourne. ccanberra.20.when will the speaker arrive in london?aon the 10th. bon the 11th. con the 12th.二、阅读理解 (满分35分)第一节 (共10小题；每小题2.5分，共25分)amy grandmother often said to me, “you can count the number of your true friends on the fingers of one hand.” for a long time i thought this was true. however, ive now discovered my grandmother was only half right. maybe we do only make a few “best” friends in our lifetime, but those arent the only people that we can call friends. there are many different types. let me tell you about a few of them.one type of friends is the type i call the “football mom friend”. my neighbor sally is a good example. we both have kids who play football in a football club, and someone has to take them to practice and pick them up. sally and i and two other mothers do this. we meet sometimes and have tea and talk about what our kids are doing, but those are the only times that we meet each other. i enjoy being with these women, but we dont do anything else together.another type is called “the hobby friend”. thats the person you share an interest or a hobby with. michael and cater, who are brothers, are a good example of this type. were all in a bird watching club. every few weekends the members of the club go on a trip to watch different kinds of birds. theres nothing romantic about my relationship with michael and cater, of course. we just share interest in birds.then theres “the other half of the couple” type of friends. jim is married to rose, a friend that ive known since college. when rose married jim, i realized that i would have to be jims friend if i want to continue to be roses. jim and i dont share so many interests, but we do have a friendly relationship.21. what does paragraph one tell us?a. we need true friends in our lifetime. b. a true friend is different from a best friend.c. we have a few best friends in our lifetime. d. we must be friendly to all our friends.22. which statement is true?a. the writer herself sometimes takes her kid to the football club.b. michael and cater both fall in love with the writer.c. finally the writer agrees with her grandmother.d. sally and the writer are close friends.23. from the last paragraph we learn that _.a. jim was the writers good friend at collegeb. the writer made friends with jim only because of rose c. the writer tried her best to make friends with jimd. rose didnt want the writer to be a friend of her husbandbdo you ever wonder why the english have one word for some animals and a different one for their meat? why do they use pig and pork, cow and beef, and sheep and mutton?to find out, we have to go back to 1066, when the norman french invaded england and put a french king on the english throne (王位), which not only changed the government but also changed the language. french became the language of the upper classes of society. and it remained that way for 300 years. only these high society people could afford to eat meat. as a result, french words like porc（pork）and beouf（beef） came into the english language. however, poor english farmers raised the animals. so the english language retained the words pig and cow from the native anglo-saxonthe norman french added about 10,000 french words to the english language. seventy-five percent of them are still in use today. according to language experts, english speakers who have never studied french may already know 15,000 french words! between one-third and two-thirds of all english words have french origins. some words such as “possible” and “avenue” are the same in french and english; only the pronunciations change. other words such as “ballet” keep their french pronunciations in both languages.in french grammar, nouns have either a male or female gender (性别), so adjectives take different forms for each. english has only one adjective that does this, and it came from french. the word “blond” describes someone with light-colored hair. “blond” is used for men, and “blonde” describes women. and they are also nouns.some french words that entered the english language have completely different meanings. the french phrase “a la mode” means “in style”. in english, the phrase means “with the ice cream”. someone must have decided something eaten with ice cream was in style!now, as you learn english, youre on your way to learning french!24. french was once popular among the upper classes of the uk because _. a. too many french moved to britain b. french brought animals with them c. the king and his officers spoke frenchd. the king allowed french to be spoken25. why does an english speaker find french easy to learn?a. because english and french share similar pronunciations b. because english grammar and french grammar are similar c. because a large number of english words have french originsd. because english has great influences on the french language26. what conclusion can we draw from the text?a. language is closely related to history and culture.b. french and english words have little in common.c. language is controlled by the upper classes of society.d. french combines english and the native anglo-saxon.cthere are many people you are well advised to treat kindly: your childs teacher, your husband or wife, your boss and so on.until now, that best-behavior-required list has not included your uber（优步） driver, or taxi drivers. old thinking: hey, theyre here to serve me. i dont have to make a special effort to be nice to them.dangerously wrong.a recent new york times story told the educative tale of a uber passenger, hussein kanji, who says hes really not sure how he made his driver angry. all he knows is that his driver-generated rating(评分) went way down and the wait for a uber car became hours instead of minutes.be careful, uberians: if youre feeling angry when you get into the back seat and you give your driver the silent treatment, your reputation may get damaged in the driver-generated ratings. if youre among the people described as “generally negative” by one uber driver, watch out.uber isnt the only front on this battlefield. the ability to rate someones service is one of the successes of the internet. it helps everyone weed out people with bad attitudes and worse habits. these ratings should cut both ways. a while back, the auction(竞买) site ebay made many of its sellers angry when it started preventing them from giving negative ratings to buyers. until then, sellers and buyers had threatened each other with negative reviews. too many negative reviews could get you thrown off.then ebay shifted the balance of power to buyers. sellers can still write a bad comment, but the overall rating cannot be anything but positive. thus ebay has become a place where all is for the best. think positive!we know that being nice to people all day can be exhausting. weve also seen people who shout at those who dont measure up to their expectations for service.uber is reportedly about to spread worldwide. it is a welcome competitor because it fits the needs of customers in a new way. we know uber is a two-way street. but drivers who get too picky may end up with no passengers.everyone, behave!27. negative driver-generated ratings mean that _. a. uber drivers will never serve those customers b. drivers are too slow to pick up customers c. customers have to wait for a longer time when using uber carsd. customers have done damage to uber cars28. the underlined phrase “weed out” (para. 6) can best be replaced by _.a. hate b. get rid of c. value d. win back29. the example of ebay in the article is probably meant to show that _.a. in the internet age, buyers have always had the advantage of ratingsb. the power of ratings should be given to both sides of a servicec. the main reason why ebay has become a successful auction sited. controversy between customers and sellers has only come about recently30. the author has written this article to _.a. show that when using uber, your behavior directly affects the service you getb. prove that giving and receiving bad ratings can influence your lifec. suggest that tools like uber and ebay can reflect what kind of person you ared. stress that both customers and service providers should be respectful and positive第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，共10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有两项为多余选项。 the problem between parents and children is one of the most serious problems in the world. parents give life to their children; they give them an education and take care of them. 31 . i think it is a two-side problem. 32 and when children are in their teens, it is quite difficult for their parents to realize and accept that their children have their own opinions, yesterday kids believed every word of their parents, but today the babies suddenly begin to quarrel with adults and refuse to obey. mother and father try their best to make decisions for their teenage children, because they consider them not clever enough to make their own decisions, parents want to protect their children from mistakes, but it is not right in my opinion. 33 children, from their side, consider that they know everything in this world and think that parents get nothing in the modern life, so they can not help them to make correct decisions. children want to rush away from parents. 34 . children should realize that parents, because of their life experience, sometimes are able to make more correct decisions, parents, on the other hand, should give their teenage children an opportunity to make their own decisions. 35 at last, children have to take responsibility for their decisions.a. so the conflict will not seem to end.b. but why do children always quarrel with their parents?c. they have always been dependent on parents since birth.d. sometimes children lock themselves up in their own room. e. anybody should and sometimes have to learn by making mistakes.f. parents used to solve all problems for their children when they were young.g. anyway, parents should respect their childrens choice and give them the chance to make their own decisions.三、完形填空（共20小题, 每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。one day, a well-known speaker was invited to give a lecture to an audience of 200. he started his lecture by 36 a $ 20 bill. he looked around the room, and asked, “who would like this $20 bill?” 37 started going up.he said, “i am going to 38 this $20 to one of you, but first, let me do this.” he crumpled up (揉皱) the 20-dollar bill. he then asked, “who 39 wants it?” still the hands were 40 in the air.“well”, he replied,“ 41 i do this ?” and he dropped it on the 42 and started to step on it with his shoes. he picked it up. now it was crumpled and 43 .“now, who wants it?” still the hands went into the air.“my friends, we have all learned a very 44 lesson. no matter what i did to the 45 , you still want it because it doesnt decrease in 46 . it is still worth $20, with 47 we can buy what we need.many times in our lives, we are 48 , and trampled underfoot by the decision we 49 and the circumstances that come our way. we feel 50 we were worthless. but no matter what has happened or what may happen to us, you will never 51 your value. dirty or clean, you are still priceless to those who do love you. the worth of our lives is determined not by 52 we do or who we know, but by who we are. you are 53 . dont ever forget it.”if you 54 this lesson in mind, it will help you to 55 again when you fall. each time it makes you grow much stronger.36. a. holding up b. picking up c. keeping up d. bringing up37. a. chats b. voices c. hands d. talks38. a. pass b. give c. show d. lend39. a. ever b. even c. alsod. still40. a. on b. off c. upd. out 41. a. what for b. how come c. what about d. what if 42. a. floor b. desk c. shelfd. dustbin43. a. usableb. small c. dirty d. old44. a. meaningless b. amazing c. rare d. valuable45. a. money b. paper c. book d. card46. a. shape b. value c. quality d. size47. a. which b. what c. that d. whose 48. a. warned b. pushed c. dropped d. reminded 49. a. prefer b. receive c. faced. make 50. a. as though b. even though c. if only d. only if 51. a. take b. lose c. miss d. win52. a. how b. what c. whered. who53. a. honest b. wise c. youngd. special 54. a. keep b. forget c. impressd. leave55. a. stand up b. put up c. take upd. jump up四、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内所给单词的正确形式。in much of asia, especially the so-called “rice-bowl” cultures of china, japan, korea, _56_ vietnam, food is usually eaten with chopsticks. chopsticks are usually two long, thin pieces of wood or bamboo. they can also be made of plastic, animal bone or metal. sometimes chopsticks are quite artistic. truly elegant chopsticks might _57_ (make) of gold and silver with chinese characters. skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal _58_ (create) special design. the chinese have used chopsticks for five thousand years. people probably cooked their food in large pots, _59_ (use) twigs(树枝) to remove it. over time, _60_ the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly. food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which _61_ (gradual) turned into chopsticks. some people think that the great chinese scholar confucius, _62_ lived from roughly 551 to 479 b.c., influenced the _63_ (develop) of chopsticks. confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and _64_ (be) too violent for use