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unit 12 what did you do last weekendperiod 2(section a 2d3c)1i worked as a guide at the natural history museum.我在自然历史博物馆当导游。(课本第68页)as在此作介词,意为“作为;当作”,其后接名词。as还可以作连词,其用法为:(1)意为“当时候”,引导时间状语从句;(2)意为“因为;由于”,引导原因状语从句;(3)意为“正如;如同”,引导比较状语从句。2how interesting!多么有趣啊!(课本第68页)英文中的感叹句可以由how和what引导。本句是由how引导的感叹句,其结构为:how形容词/副词(主语谓语)!what引导的感叹句结构为:(1)whatadj.不可数名词/可数名词复数(主语谓语)!(2)whata/anadj.可数名词单数(主语谓语)!3they have a butterfly house with over 200 kinds of butterflies!它们(指博物馆)有一个有200多种蝴蝶的蝴蝶馆!(课本第68页)(1)with是介词,意为“拥有;带有”。(2)over意为“超过”,相当于more than。4i stayed up late to watch the soccer game.我熬夜看足球赛。(课本第68页)stay up意为“熬夜”。,1用适当的介词填空lu xun is famous a writer.2用how或what填空(1)_ beautiful the flowers are!(2)_ delicious food it is!31.用适当的介词填空i often dream of a big house a nice garden.32.改为同义句you may not keep it for over three weeks.you may not keep it for three weeks.4选词填空dont (dress up, grow up, stay up) late, mary. you have a singing competition tomorrow morning.ok, dad. ill go to bed right now.一、汉译英1跑开_ 2当导游_ 3告诉某人有关某事_ 4自然历史博物馆_ 5生活习惯_ 6有一个愉快的周末_ 7有点儿累_ 8熬夜到很晚_ 9观看足球比赛_ 10一门外语_ 11冲着某人叫_ 二、根据汉语提示完成句子1can you help me feed my cat when im _(离开)?2look! there are so many _(老鼠) in the old house.3please be quiet. the _(婴儿) is sleeping.4dont _(叫喊) at her.5what _(语言) does kelly speak?三、用所给单词的适当形式填空1last summer my family and i _(swim) in the sea.2when it _(rain),i stayed at home and watched tv.3they _(fly) a kite on the playground happily last weekend.4let the boy _(go) home, please.5yesterday they _(go) to the beach.6yesterday ben _ his homework. he often _ his homework after school.(do)7i _(hear) a boy _(sing) in the room when i went downstairs.8tom _(write) a new song the day before yesterday.9.i _(stay) up late _(do) my homework last night and _(get) up late this morning.10he _(lose) his key and he _(can not) get into his home yesterday.四、阅读理解dave was ten years old and was a very lazy boy. he had to go to school every day. he didnt like school and didnt want to do much work. his parents are doctors. they hoped that their son would become a doctor when he grew up. but one day dave said to his mother,“when i finish school, i want to be a dustman(垃圾工人)”“a dustman?” his mother asked. she was very surprised(惊讶的). “thats not a pleasant job. why do you want to be a dustman?”“because i only have to work one day a week,” dave answered. “one day a week?” his mother asked. “what do you mean?”“well,” dave answered, “i know that dustmen only come to our house and work on wednesday, because i only see them on that day.”()1.dave did not do much work at school because _ahe was lazy bhe didnt like the teacherche was good at his lessons dhis parents would help him()2.dave knew that _ahis parents wanted him to be a doctorbhis father was one of the best doctorschis mother worked very harddhis teachers were very good()3.dave wanted to be a dustman because he thought _ait was the easiest workbit was the most interesting workcit was much better than to be a doctordthe dustmen didnt have to work every day()4.daves mother thought the dustmans job was _ahappy blight cnot pleasantdnot busy()5.which of the following is right?adave was a student of a very big school.bdaves parents worked in the same hospital.cdave was the only son of the family.ddave didnt know how dustmen did their work.参 考 答 案period 2【巩固练习】1as 2.(1)how (2)what 31.with32.more than 4.stay up【课时训练】一、1.run away 2.work as a guide3.tell sb. about sth. 4.natural history museum5.living habits 6.have a good weekend7.a little tired 8.stay up late9.watch a soccer game 10.a sec
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