新概念英语第一册lesson-67-The-weekend.doc

。MRS JOHNSON: Hullo, Mrs Williams. Were you at the butchers?MRS WILLIAMS: Yes. I was. Were you at the butchers ,too?MRS JOHNSON: No, I wasnt. I was at the greengrocers. Hows Jimmy today?MRS WILLIAMS: Hes very well, thank you.MRS JOHNSON: Was he absent from school last week?MRS WILLIAMS: Yes, he was. He was absent on Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday. How are you all keeping?（你们身体怎么样？）MRS JOHNSON: Very well, thank you. Were going to spend three days in the country. Were going to stay at my mothers for the week-end.MRS WILLIAMS: Friday, Saturday and Sunday in the country! Arent you lucky!New Word and expressions生词与短语greengrocern. 蔬菜水果零售商absentadj. 缺席的Mondayn. 星期一Tuesdayn. 星期二Wednesdayn. 星期三Thursdayn. 星期四keepv. （身体健康）处于（状况）spendv. 度过weekendn. 周末Fridayn. 星期五Saturdayn. 星期六Sundayn. 星期日countryn. 乡村luckyadj. 幸运的本文参考译文约翰逊夫人：您好。刚才您在肉店里吗？威廉斯夫人：是的，我在肉店里。您也在肉店里吗？约翰逊夫人：不， 我不是。我在蔬菜水果店里。吉米今天怎么样？威廉斯夫人：他很好，谢谢您。约翰逊夫人：上星期他没上学吧？威廉斯夫人：是的，他没上学。他星期一、星期二、星期三和星期四没去上学。你们身体都好吗？约翰逊夫人：很好，谢谢您。我们打算到乡下去三天，在我母亲家度周末。威廉斯夫人：星期五、星期六和星期日在乡下过！你们真幸运啊！【课文】MRS.JOHNSON: Hello. Were you at the butchers?MRS.WILLIAMS:Yes. I was. Were you at butchers, too?MRS.JOHNSON: No, I wasnt. I was at the greengrocers. Hows Jimmy today?MRS.WILLIAMS:Hes very well, thank you.MRS.JOHNSON: Was he absent from school last week?MRS.WILLIAMS:Yes, he was. He was absent on Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday. How are you all keeping?MRS.JOHNSON: Very well, thank you. Were going to spend three days in the country. Were going to stay at my mothers for the weekend.MRS.WILLIAMS:Friday, Saturday and Sunday in the country! Arent you lucky!【课文翻译】约翰逊夫人：您好。刚才您在肉店里吗？威廉斯夫人：是的，我在肉店里。您也在肉店里吗？约翰逊夫人：不， 我不是。 我在蔬菜水果店里。吉米今天怎么样？威廉斯夫人：他很好，谢谢您。约翰逊夫人：上星期他没上学吧？威廉斯夫人：是的，他没上学。他星期一、星期二、星期三和星期四没去上学。你们身体都好吗？约翰逊夫人：很好，谢谢您。我们打算到乡下去三天，在我母亲家度周末。威廉斯夫人：星期五、星期六和星期日在乡下过！你们真幸运啊！【生词】greengrocer n. 蔬菜水果零售商absent adj. 缺席的Monday n. 星期一Tuesday n. 星期二Wednesday n. 星期三Thursday n. 星期四keep v. （身体健康）处于（状况）spend v. 度过weekend n. 周末Friday n. 星期五Saturday n. 星期六Sunday n. 星期日country n. 乡村lucky adj. 幸运的【知识点讲解】1. 之前我们已经陆续学习了月份、季节的表达，现在我们要来学习星期的7种说法。要记得在书写月份和星期名字的时候首字母都要大写哦！努力把这7个单词记下吧，很重要的！2. 周末的表达是weekend，我们可以看到它是有week + end 组成的，正好对应了汉语里的“周+末”的意思，这样是不是好记了？另外“工作日”的表达是：weekday。3. 今天还要接触一点过去式的表达。在英语当中，发生在过去而现在已经结束的事必须用过去时态来表达。本节课里讲到了be动词的过去式was和were，它们对应的现在时分别是am或is，和are。我们来看看文中的句子转换成现在时的对比：Were you at the butchers Are you at the butchersYes, I was. Yes, I am.No, I wasnt. No, Im not.要记得第一、第三人称单数都用was；其他情况则用were.4. Arent you lucky! 这句话是一个感叹句，虽然看起来是否定形式的，但其实表达的是肯定的语气。意思是“你们多幸运啊！”来看个例子：Jimmy: Heres your birthday present!给你的生日礼物！Anne: Oh! Arent you sweet!哦！你真贴心！【作业时间】1. 我们为大家提供了两种主流英语发音的音频，请大家下载自己喜欢的一种，放到MP3里反复听！（刚开始练习英语听力和口语最好选定一种学习，不要英音美音混淆哦！）2.