甘肃省武威市高二英语上学期第一次学段考试试题.doc

甘肃省武威市2017-2018学年高二英语上学期第一次学段考试试题（本试卷共4页，大题6个，小题62个。满分120分，答案要求写在答题卡上）第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项。 aelizabeth blackwell was born on february 3, 1821 in england. while she was growing up, two of her brothers and six of her sisters died. elizabeth decided to become a doctor. her father was a sugar businessman. he encouraged equality(平等) between boys and girls so, unlike most girls, elizabeth had the same education as boys. one night, when elizabeth was eleven, a fire destroyed her familys business. the family became so poor that mr. blackwell decided to go to america. when the family reached new york, mr. blackwell tried to start a new business, but failed. in 1837, he died.after being refused several times by medical schools, elizabeth was finally accepted by geneva medical college in new york, largely as a joke. people there, even women, thought she was indecent (下流的) and asked her to leave. but with great determination, elizabeth graduated with high honors. after graduation, elizabeth went to paris to learn more about medicine. elizabeth returned to america in 1851. there she helped other women become doctors and opened a medicine store. then, she begged her rich friends to give money to build a hospital. elizabeths dream came true in 1857 when the new york infirmary for women and children opened its doors. it was the first true hospital for women, run by women doctors in the world. in 1868, the hospital opened a medical college for women. after that, elizabeth received a letter from europe asking her to come to her homeland and do for the women of europe what she had done in america. she returned to england in 1869. there she served for forty years, which made her a heroine.1. what made elizabeth want to be a doctor?a. her poor family.b. her fathers advice.c. her family members early death.d. the inequality between girls and boys.2. why did elizabeths family move to america?a. to sell more sugar.b. to look for chances to live.c. to open a hospital for women.d. to help elizabeth study medicine.3. it can be inferred from para. 4 that in america_.a. hardly any women studied medicineb. studying medicine was considered indecent c. women were not allowed to receive education d. women and children suffered a lot from poor health 4. which is the right order of the following events about elizabeth?a. she opened the first hospital for women.b. she opened a medicine store in america.c. her family moved to new york.d. she graduated from a medical school.e. she returned to england to serve.f. her familys business was destroyed.g. she went to paris to study medicine.a. c-f-d-g-b-a-e b. f-c-d-g-b-a-e c. f-c-g-d-b-a-e d. f-c-g-d-b-e-abwelcome to the electronic village to explore new ways of language teaching and learning.electronic village program (thursday, june 18, 2015)nearpod 9:00 am to 10:00 am room 501nearpod is a software program that creates a rich context (语境) for students to learn vocabulary. the presenter will show how to use it.teo 2:00 pin to 3:00 pm room 502our students come from different backgrounds but have the same desire to learn on-line. the presenter will use examples from his first on-line class to explain how any teacher can begin teaching on-line with teo.kahoot 10:30 am to 11:30 am room 601kahoot software can be used to create grammar tests which can be graded on a network. it can provide students with instant feedback (反馈), including reports about their strengths and weaknesses.prezi 3:30 pm to 4:20 pm room 602uses of prezi in listening and speaking courses draw students attention to speaking more fluently. the presenter will show how students can use prezi to confidently present on a variety of topics, including introducing family, friends, and hobbies.5. nearpod can be used to _.a. offer grammar testsb. teach listening on-linec. help vocabulary learningd. gain fluency in speaking6. if you want to improve your speaking skills, you can go to_.a. room 501b. room 502c. room 601d. room 6027. which of the following can assess your grammar learning?a. nearpod. b. kahoot.c. teo. d. prezi.8. a teacher who wants to learn on-line teaching ia expected to arrive by _.a. 9:00 amb. 10:30 amc. 2:00 pmd. 3:30 pmcas you research music，you will find music that is familiar to you. you will find music which tells of interesting places and exciting things to do. you will find music which expresses feelings that are often your own. music is an expression of the people.as you research, you will find music at work and play. you will find music expressing love of the country, love of nature, and love of home. music is also an expression of the composer (作曲家)the composer expresses his own musical ideas. he studies the materials of music and discovers ways of using them .he looks for new kinds of musical expression.music can suggest actions and feelings which we all share. we can enjoy playing and singing music, dancing and listening to the music of the people and the composers of different times and places.9in the first paragraph, the author tells us to_.afind entertainment(娱乐) in musicbbe friendly to musiccexpress your feelings in musicddiscover the things and places in music10from the second paragraph，we know that_.a. if we love music，we will love the country, nature and homebmusic sings of the country，nature and homecyou may listen to music at work or playdmusic can express how people live, work and think11the last paragraph shows that music makes it possible_.athat the music can express actions and feelings we have in commonbto bring understanding between people of different times and placescthat people can enjoy playing and singing music，dancing and listening to the music at the same timedthat people of different times and places can get together12which of the following is not true? music expresses_.athe feelings of our ownbpeoples love of the countrycthe composers feelingsdpeoples musical ideas dwe found him a few weeks ago when we were walking along the country road. he was jumping around between cars. we thought maybe his family was camping somewhere nearby, so we passed him by. a few hours later, on our return trip, he was still there, trying to get someone to stop for him. we stopped and took a good look at him. he had no collar (项圈) and he was really thin. we guessed that he was abandoned (遗弃). he was clearly on the road for some time. he was covered with scars and new wounds. we thought that some of them were from fights with wild dogs or other wild animals. so we took him home, cleaned him and fed him a lot over the next two weeks. he gained over 10 pounds. then we took him to the vet, who said he appeared to be in good health. the vet said the dog was about two or three years of age, according to the condition of his teeth. and the vet gave him all the required shots. we really loved this dog. he had obviously been mistreated but he was still so sweet. he had no manners, but he was a quick learner. he no longer tried to get on the bed, but he liked sitting in the chair. we thought he wanted to avoid being underfoot when our daughter was dancing, which she did often. she had stepped on him a few times. when that happened, he simply moved. he did not growl (狂吠) or bare his teeth. since then, he had become a member of our family.13. when the author first saw the dog, it_. a. was in poor healthb. was dying from serious woundsc. was fighting with some wild dogsd. was looking around for his family14. what can be inferred from the passage? a. the dog was abandoned on purpose.b. the authors daughter did not like the dog.c. the dog was well treated by the authors family.d. it cost the author much to treat the dogs disease.15. the author writes the passage to_. a. look for the dogs owner b. introduce a new family member c. show the friendship between humans and animalsd. express her dissatisfaction with those who abandon dogs第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能够填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。how to keep a healthy rabbitrabbits are one of the perfect pets. here are tips to help you keep a rabbit.prepare a right diet for your rabbityour rabbit needs hay(干草), vegetables and water. hay is a large part of your rabbits diet. so you should prepare it at all times._16_rabbits can eat vegetables such as carrots，cabbage and broccoli. water should be clean. you need to change it each day._17_rabbits can live in cages or be kept in your home. choose a safe area as their “home”a home is a place only for your rabbit.it can relax when it wants some time alone.dont take it out of its homelet it come out on its own. put a cover for its home._18_give your rabbit right health careexamine your rabbit about every six months._19_not every vet is experienced with rabbits. so do some research before you take your rabbit in.expect a longlived petrabbits may live ten or twelve years._20_instead，adopt(收养) one. your pet rabbit is more than a petit is a member of the family. knowing how to care for it is the best gift you can give your new pet rabbit.adont buy a rabbit.bchoose a place for your rabbit to livecwater should be enough for rabbitsdallow your rabbit to get plenty of exerciseeenough fresh vegetables should be given to it.fvisit a vet that is good at treating rabbits.gthis is because rabbits feel safe when they are under things.第二部分 英语知识应用第一节 完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项。mrs. jones was over eighty, but she still drove her old car like a woman half her age. she loved driving very fast, and was proud of the fact 21 she had never, in her thirty-five years of driving, been punished 22 a driving offence (犯规犯法).then one day she nearly 23 her record. a police car 24 her, and the policemen in it saw her 25 a red light without stopping. of course, she was stopped. it seemed 26 that she would be punished.27 mrs. jones came up to the judge, he looked at her seriously and said that she was 28 old to drive a car, and that the 29 why she had not stopped at the red 30 was most probably that her eyes had become weak 31 old age, so that she had simply not seen it.when the judge had finished what he was 32 mrs. jones opened the big handbag she was 33 and took out her sewing. without saying a word, she 34 a needle with a very small eye, and threaded it at her first attempt.when she had 35 done this, she took the thread out of the needle again and handed 36 the needle and the thread to the judge, saying, “now it is your 37 . i suppose you drive a car, and that you are quite sure about your own eyesight.”the judge took the 38 and tried to thread it. after half a dozen tries, he had still not succeeded. the case (案例) against mrs. jones was 39, and her record 40 unbroken.21. a. which b. that c. when d. this22. a. about b. on c. for d. to23. a. t lost b. won c. missed d. kep24. a. watched b. after c. ran after d. followed25. a. go b. pass c. run d. rush26. a. sure b. indeed c. certain d. perhaps27. a. before b. when c. until d. while 28. a. too b. very c. so d. quite29. a. cause b. matter c. reason d. trouble30. a. light b. lamp c. sign d. one31. a. because b. with c. for d. of32. a. speaking b. telling c. talking d. saying33. a. holding b. getting c. bringing d. carrying34. a. took b. brought c. picked d. chose 35. a. almost b. hardly c. successful d. successfully36. a. neither b. all c. both d. either37. a. time b. turn c. chance d. job38. a. thread b. needle c. needles d. glasses39. a. dismissed b. passed c. settled d. studied40. a. was b. kept c. seemed d. remained 第二节 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于2个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。some humour can be cruel but some people seem to enjoy seeing other peoples bad luck at times. perhaps it makes us feel more content 41._ our life because we feel there is someone else 42._ (badly) off than ourselves. however，some actors can astonish us with the deep feelings they can inspire in us for a character . charlie chaplin，43._ most famous actor during the period of silent films，was such an actor. he was able to make terrible situations funny and at the same time show the humanity and kindness that can be found in the most difficult circumstances. 44._(take) the gold rush for example. the film is set in california in the middle of the nineteenth century. chaplin and his friend wash sand from the river in a pan of water and expect45._ (find) gold but they have been not fortunate 46._ to find any. instead ,they are caught in a snowstorm in a small 47._(wood) house，48._ they have nothing to eat. they are so hungry that they have to boil a pair of leather shoes and eat it. chaplin seems to eat every mouthful with great49._(enjoy) and makes it seem as if it 50._ (be) one of the best meals he has ever tasted!第三部分 基础知识 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)51. its nearly nine oclock and the teacher is _ （可能的）to walk into the classroom at any moment.52at the meeting they discussed three different _ (方法) to the study of maths.53there has always been a close _ (联系) between the two school.54traffic is bad，_ (特别) in the city centre.55i was content with the _ (解释)56china is a _ (多山的) country.57i was _ (吃惊的) to hear that the little boy swam across the river alone.58as a famous _ (表演者)，he is always popular with his fans.59what has caused his _ (失败)?60she only wants _(自由)，justice and equality.第四部分 写作第一节 短文改错 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。tom and dick are next door neighbor who both work in same office. they often walk together to and from work. once they were walking to home together while it suddenly started to rain. tom quickly opened his umbrella and said proud，“my wife really has great foresight. she said this morning it would rain and told me to carrying