综合英语最新版第3册1-8unit答案.doc

第一单元1，It distressed me a great deal to hear the news that he had suffered repeated failures.2，He assumed an air of cheerfulness, even though he lost favour with his boss.3，Gulliver met with extraordinary adventures and saw a strange assortment of people.4，He will be furious with you if you repeat the same mistake.5，We were all greatly drawn by his frank views, humorous words and genial manner. 6.After the thunderous applause died down, the Nobel Prize winner began his speech.我上大学的最初几天是难以忘怀的。当父亲驾车离开，将我独自留在校园里的时候，我不知道该做什么了。不管我极力拿出一副成熟的样子，我就是摆脱不了一个一年级新生的感觉。我花了好几个小时，搞清了我的寝室和我要上课的各个教室。第二天早上，我坐在教室的前排，打开美国文选选集，用一种热情的态度准备上课。但是，当老师说“欢迎来听生物课”时，我意识到自己坐错了教室。我用铁一般的意志，摆出了一副生物专业学生的姿态，一直坚持到讲座结束。下课以后，我感到我的胃需要加一点营养了，于是我匆匆赶到自助餐厅。但不幸的是，当我端着食物托盘朝一张桌子走去时，脚一滑，托盘翻倒，我失去了平衡，直直地倒在地上。好几天，我一直被一种耻辱感所困扰。过后，我渐渐意识到自己把这种微不足道的小事看得过重了。在大学里，重要的是做自然的“我”，发现真正的“我”，而不是试图把一切都做得尽善尽美 第二单元1.Memories of his childhood haunted him.2.More volunteers are needed to finish the exacting work.3.Housing ranks first on my list of priorities.4.Father rebuked his son for being lazy.5.In his The Way to Wealth, Franklin gave readers many ma.xims on how to achieve earthly success. 6.His imperious manner was more than I could bear.7.The fire devoured the forest.8.The newspaper wont accept any deceptive advertisements.Translation exercises 我们经常面临一大堆尚未完成的任务，因此我们希望一天有30 小时。但是，额外的时间不一定能使我们摆脱巨大的压力。我们不断地受到迫切任务的驱赶，我们的家不再是避开工作的城堡了，因为电话声随时穿透墙壁来打扰我们。没完没了的迫切工作消耗我们的时间和精力。我的一位朋友说，“你的问题是你让急事挤走了重要的事”。的确，我们有时甚至忽视了真正重要的工作。我们成了“暴虐急事”的奴隶。因此，根据轻重缓急安排好事情很重要 第三单元1. You should have told me in advance that you would further your studies in America.2. He lavished too much care on his grandchildren.3. Various new technology industries have sprung up.4. Many English words derive from Latin, Greek and French words.5. A philosopher holds that contradictory oppositions are ubiquitous. 6. His kindness is part and parcel of his nature.7. He is possessed of phenomenal memory and intelligence.8. He is fastidious about his food and clothes.Translation exercises: (2) 一个典型中国人的观点是：吃是第一乐事。中国人非常重视吃，许多人还把它看成是人生快事之一。这里有一个很有趣的例子， 它说明了西方人和中国人对待吃的不同态度。西方人上餐馆时，他们最关心的往往是找一张好餐桌，更确切地说，找一个可以看见别人，又能让人看见的位置。然而，中国人上餐馆时，他们则喜欢找一间公共场合的人所看不见的小房间。这种差异的原因在于，前者在用餐时由于有社会交流而感到惬意，而后者则主要从品尝食物中得到乐趣。 许多人认为，一顿传统的精美中国餐准备工作极其细致。据说，备料和配料占实际准备的大约90%的工作量，烹调本身则仅仅占大约10%的工作量。既然准备如此细致，那么享用也应该与之匹配。一顿正宗的中国餐宴可以长达三个多小时。难怪有人说，它恰似一个宗教仪式。 第四单元1. This company is mostly composed of young people fresh from school.2. It never occurred to me that he would ever do such a thing.3. Ill try my best to persuade him if need be.4. It is difficult to keep track of my fellow students after graduation.5. Who is going to see to the desserts after dinner?6. Dont bother your boss with such trifles.7. My work was to replenish our stock time and again.8. He often clutters up his study. 第五单元1.My immediate boss is a typical workaholic, for he works for over ten hours each day all the year round.2. The principal attaches much importance to extracurricular activities and he believes that they will help to cultivate students tremendous interest in the external world.3. He always grabs a shower, a sandwich and then a taxi to go to work every Monday morning.4. Since you are leaving the company, you should straighten out the accounts within the week.5. He often stays up late at night in order to finish writing his Ph. D. dissertation on time6. Nothing can replace the profoundest love in ones heart of hearts.7. He is considered a natural for the post of the president, for he has been an excellent vice-president for almost ten years.8. He is just too common to be picked out from the crowd 第六单元1. The result surpasses their expectations.2. We should take account of the cost of the project.3. The fair weather contributed to the success of the scientific expedition.4. Ronaldo, one of the football stars from Brazil, scored several spectacular goals in 2002 FIFA World Cup.5. Many honorary degrees from different colleges and universities in America were conferred upon Robert Frost for his remarkable contributions to poetry.6. Patience and perseverance are required in emancipation from bad habits.7. They tried to instill such new ideas into students mind.8. You should demonstrate impartiality in your assessment of the employees. 第七单元 Translation exercises (1)Students are required to do it after class. 1. To me, you are definitely more than an acquaintance.2. Many artisans deal in a variety of handicrafts in the region3. They went into raptures over the unexpected success.4. Much to my surprise, he analysed with detachment the dangerous situation that threatened all of them.5. She peered at the stranger from behind the curtain.6. During the holidays, he indulged in the luxury of a bath of sunshine on the beach.7. When she learnt the news of his death, she was overwhelmed with grief.8. Im not in favour of buying a house on the instalment plan; instead, I maintain that every one of us should save up for a rainy day. 第八单元1. It goes without saying that Shakespeare overshadows all the other playwrights throughout the ages.2. The Great Gatsby is commonly deemed as the epitome of the Jazz Age of the last century in America. 3. It is advisable for you not to put a damper on his enthusiasm to further his studies at Harvard. 4. Young people ten to make a fetish of glamorous stars in sports and entertainment circles.5. The traipsed all the way to the Peoples Square for the celebrations of the National Day.6. He does not deserve such severe punishment as he has committed neither serious errors nor grave crimes.7. Every time I met him, he would talk a whole lot of nonsense.8. He said that reputation is a trap into which many people are ready to fall. 第9单元好学