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Unit 2 What is happiness to you 同步练习2总分 150分 时间 120 分钟 成绩评定 _I. 听力: (每题1.5分,共30分)第一节:请听下面5段对话;每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What are the two speakers talking about? A. Clear water. B. Some plants.C. Nuclear power.2. What can we learn from the conversation? A. Something is on fire. B. The two speakers dont smoke. C. Smoking is forbidden there.3. What does the woman probably do? A. A nurse. B. An editor. C. A housewife.4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a store. B. In the lab. C. On the phone.5. What should we do if something gets into our eyes in the lab according to the conversation? A. Wash our eyes out with clean water. B. Go to hospital immediately. C. Ask our teacher to help us.第二节:听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料, 回答第6至8题。6. What did the woman do on Friday? A. She prepared for the exam.B. She attended a class activity.C. She had a history lesson.7. What is the weather in the desert like at night? A. Hot and dry. B. Hot and wet. C. Cool and dry.8. Why is it easy to see different rocks in the desert? A. There are very few plants.B. There are too many rocks. C. There are different colors of rocks.听第7段材料, 回答第9至10题。9. What happened to Bob? A. He was badly ill. B. He had his legs broken.C. He was hit by a car.10. How soon will Bob get recovered? A. In about two weeks time. B. In about three weeks time.C. In about a year.听第8段材料, 回答第11至13题。11. What course is John studying at the college? A. Medicine. B. Basic Programming.C. Advanced Programming.12. How many students are there at the college? A. 500. B. 550. C. 600.13. Which club will John probably join?A. The Table Tennis Club.B. The Tennis Club. C. The Film Club.听第9段材料, 回答第14至16题。14. When was the womans house broken into? A. Before 12.B. After 1:30. C. Between 12 and 1:30.15. whos the man? A. A policeman. B. The womans husband.C. The womans neighbour.16. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The womans jewelry was all stolen. B. The womans good jewelry was not stolen. C. Most of the womans good jewelry was stolen.听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。17. Where does the speakers friend live now? A. In Chicago. B. In Atlanta. C. In San Francisco.18. What is the speaker? A. A doctor. B. An office manager. C. An artist.19. How often do the two friends talk on the phone? A. Twice a month. B. Once a day. C. Once a week.20. In how many ways does the speaker keep in touch with her friend?A. 2. B. 3. C. 5.II. 单项选择:(每题1分, 共15分)21. Keep off _ animal, its angry and so dangerous. A. a B. the C. an D./22. Look! The light in the room is on. She _ to bed. A. cant have gone B. mustnt have goneC. mustnt go D. hadnt gone23. He came back earlier than _. A. being wanted B. had hoped C. was expected D. expected24. Linda was very busy when we went to see her yesterday. She _ for an exam. A. studied B. was studying C. had studied D. has studied25. Thats the best way we should think of _ the dying soldier.A. helping B. saving C. operating D. to save26. As _ announced in todays paper, he is to visit China on Sunday.A. being B. is C. to be D. been27. The interview with the President was _ in English.A. adjusted B. conducted C. participated D. assisted28. I felt _ as I weakly told him the real reason. A. shame B. shamefully C. ashamed D. shameful29. May I speak to your manager Mr. Williams at five oclock tonight? Im sorry. Mr. Williams _ to a conference long before then.A. will have gone B. had gone C. would have goneD. has gone30. The new dictionaries are very useful. They _ well and _ already.A. sell; have been sold outB. sold; had sold outC. sell; sell outD. are sold; have been sold out31. It is the very place _ the anti-Japanese soldiers fought over sixty years ago.A. that B. which C. where D. there32. Naturally, after I told her what to do, my daughter _ go and do the opposite!A. may B. can C. must D. should33. I find reading comprehension the hardest in learning a foreign language.Well, _, youd better practise reading short passages every day.A. so that B. for that C. now that D. with that34. the manager has got a good business _ so the company is doing well. A. idea B. sense C. thought D. thinking35. He reminded me of what I should _ have forgotten. A. but B. otherwise C. howD. whileIII. 完形填空:(每题1.5分, 共30分)Last Tuesday I took my two daughters, aged five and seven, to town by car. It began to rain 36 so I decided I would leave the children in the 37 before I rushed into a shop. I wanted the girls not to 38 anything and told them I would be back within a few 39 .then I locked all the doors and 40 them happily looking out of the window.I returned to the car in less than five minutes but the girls had 41 !I could hardly believe my 42 . The car doors were 43 locked, the windows tightly shut and in the back seat 44 only two coats. Being 45 , I ran to the corner of the street 46 there was no sign of them. I 47 up to an old lady nearby and asked 48 she had seen two little girls in 49 , but her answer made me disappointed. I sat on the drivers seat and tried to stop trembling. Suddenly, I 50 a merry laugh behind me. I got out of the car, ran round to 51 the boot and there inside were two very red-faced and excited 52 . they had obviously pulled out the back seat, 53 behind it and then been unable to push the 54 forward again. With tears in my eyes, I leaned forward and 55 their ears.36. A. heavy B. hard C. hardly D. big37. A. car B. bus C. house D. school38. A. ask B. eat C. read D. touch39. A. hours B. minutes C. seconds D. days40. A. had B. made C. left D. let41. A. disappeared B. died C. quarrelled D. cried42. A. ears B. words C. eyes D. brains43. A. too B. again C. already D. still44. A. hanged B. put C. had D. were45. A. stupid B. proud C. frightened D. please46. A. where B. which C. that D. when47. A. jumped B. rushed C. drove D. flew48. A. that B. when C. whether D. how49.A. fear B. happiness C. excitement D. anger50. A. felt B. smelt C. saw D. heard51. A. shut B. repair C. start D. open52. A. child B. boys C. women D. girls53. A. climbed B. flew C. threw D. landed54.A. window B. door C. seat D. boot55.A. hit B. pulled C. cut D. bitIV. 阅读理解:(每题2分, 共40分)AThe Indian Ocean is the third largest in the world. Only the Pacific and the Atlantic are larger. More than onefifth of all the worlds water supply is in the India Ocean. The India Ocean touches four different countries. To the south is Antarctica and to the east is Australia. Africa lies to the west and Asia lies to the north. There are several important islands in the Indian Ocean. These include Madagascar, the largest one, which is near to Africa and Srilanka, which is near India. There is also a group of islands called the Seychelle near the African coast. The Indian Ocean is especially important to the countries in Southeast Asia. Strong winds from Indian Ocean bring warm weather and heavy rains which are necessary for growing food.56. We may conclude that _A. India is larger than AntarcticaB. The Indian Ocean is to the west of AustraliaC Madagascar is smaller than SrilankaD. The Indian Ocean is larger than the Atlantic57. Srilanka lies near _A. Madagascar B. Africa C. the African coast D. India58.Of all the oceans in the world, the Indian Ocean contains more than _ of the worlds water.A. five percent B. fifteen percentC. twenty percent D. 50 percent59. The word “supply” in the third sentence means _A. liquid or wet B. big or largeC. store or saving D. amount or quantity60. A good title of this passage is _A. The Indian Ocean B. An interesting ContinentC. Warm Weather From Ocean D. The Worlds Water SupplyB One of the biggest problems for a second language learner is the idiom. When we read a sentence in the language we are learning, we sometimes know the literal (字面上的) meaning of every word. Still, we do not understand the meaning of the sentence. As an example, the Chinese expression “Ma Shang” literally means “on horse”, but the real meaning is “right away”. In English classes, we give the name idioms to expressions such as “to take care of” and “to get rid of”. According to the dictionary, an idiom is an accepted phrase or expression that has a meaning different from the literal meaning. For example, “to catch ones eyes” does not mean to hold on to someones eyeball. Rather, it means to make someone notice you. Right away this makes students feel a little discouraged. Why dont English speakers just say what they mean instead of using other words? In the same way Chinese use expressions like “Ma Shang”. Idioms are a natural part of American speech. We American dont usually discuss idioms among ourselves.61. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. IdiomsDifficult to LearnB. English, Chinese Are the Same in Idioms C. Idioms Are UsefulD. What Is an Idiom62. The passage is written probably for _ A. English speakers to learn idioms.B. Chinese students who are learning English C. non-English speaking people to learn EnglishD. second language learners all over the world63. Which of the following is true?A.The writer knows Chinese.B. Idioms only appear in English.C. According to the literal meaning of an idiom, you can guess its real meaning.D. A sentence is difficult to understand just because there are some idioms in it.64. There are idioms in the English language, which the writer regards as _.A. simple B. tiresome C. necessary D. natural65. One of the biggest problems for a second language is the _.A. grammar B. voice C. idiom D. sentence structureCThe least successful tourist on record is Mr. Nicholas Scotti who lived in San Francisco in the United States. In 1977 he decided to visit Rome in Italy because that is where his family originally came from.He went to the airport in San Francisco and got on a plane on which was going to Italy. However, because the plane had to make a fuel stop, it landed at Kennedy Airport in New York. Thinking that he had arrived, Mr. Scotti got off and spent two days in New York, believing that he was in Rome.While he was wandering around the city, the great traveler could not help noticing that many of Romes famous and ancient landmarks had disappeared. This must be due to modernization, he thought to himself.Mr. Scotti, who spoke very little English himself, next asked a policeman the way to the bus station. Naturally he spoke to the policeman in Italian. As chance would have it, the policeman replied in Italian because he, too, was an Italian immigrant who had only arrived in America a few years earlier.Mr. Scotti then drove round New York for twelve hours in a bus. Eventually the bus driver handed him over to another policeman. Unfortunately, this policeman did not speak Italian and Mr. Scotti got very annoyed and wanted to know why an Italian policeman could not speak Italian.Finally, even when the policeman told him that he was not in Italy but was in New York, Mr. Scotti refused to believe him. “I cant be in New York, ” he said, “I must be in Rome. Look at the way people drive here. Only Italians can drive like that!”66. The reason why Mr. Scotti is the least successful tourist is that _.A. he lacked common senseB. he had a very bad luckC. he was too clever to believe othersD. Italians are usually foolish67. What happened to the plane in New York?A. It broke down.B. It needed repairing.C. It needed filling up.D. It stopped to pick up more passenger.68. Mr. Scotti couldnt see Romes famous landmarks, _.A. which he thought wonderfulB. which made him very angryC. which he considered reasonableD. so he realized that he was not in Rome69. The word “immigrant” in the fourth paragraph means _.A. a traveler from a foreign countryB. a person coming into a country from aboard to make their home thereC. a person who is working in a foreign country.D. a person who can speak ItalianD Daniel Boone was born in the United States in 1734. He didnt go to school and couldnt read, although he learned all about the forests, streams and hunting. He could move silently like an Indian leaving no marks. He loved to live alone in the woods where nothing frightened him.When he grew up, he married and tried to settle down on a farm. A year later, however, he wasnt satisfied and decided to go into the unknown western lands, crossing the Appalachian Mountains. When he returned after two years, he became famous for his long journey. He brought valuable animal skins and told stories about the Indians.After this, he chose to keep traveling to unknown places. Once he lost to the Indians in battle and was taken away. The Indians liked him and became his friends.Daniel Boone died at the age of 86. He is remembered as an explorer and a pioneer who lived an exciting life in the early years of American nation.70.Daniel Boones early life was mainly spent in_.A. learning about natureB. hunting with his friendsC. learning useful skills from the IndiansD. studying at home because he couldnt go to school71.Daniel Boone became famous because _.A. he traveled a lot in the western landsB. he was very good at telling storiesC. he found better animal skins than othersD. he was the first to climb the Appalachian Mountains.72.In this article, Daniel Boone is best described as _A. warm-hearted B. strong C. careful D. braveEProfessor Reason recently persuaded 35 people to keep a diary of all their absent-minded actions for two weeks. When he came to analyze their embarrassing errors, he was surprised to find that nearly all of them fell into a few groups. One of the women, for instance, on leaving her house for work one morning threw her pet dog her ear-rings and tried to fix a dog biscuit on her ear. “The explanation for this is that the brain is like a computer, ” explains the professor. “People programme themselves to do certain activities regularly. It was the womans custom every morning to throw her dog two biscuits and then put on her ear-rings. But somehow the action got reversed (颠倒) in the programme.” About one in twenty of the incidents the volunteers reported were these “programme assembly failures.” Twenty per cent of all errors were “test failures”primarily due to not verifying the progress of what the body was doing. A man about to get his car out of the garage passed through the back yard where his garden jacket and boots were kept, put them onmuch to his surprise. A woman victim reported: “I got into the bath with my socks on.” The commonest problem was information “storage failures”. People forgot the names of people whose faces they knew, went into a room and forgot why they were there, mislaid something, or smoked a cigarette without realizing it. The research so far suggests that while the “central processor” of the brain is liberated from second-to second control of a well-practised routine, it must repeatedly switch back its attention at important decision points to check that the action goes on as intended. Otherwise the activity may be “captured” by another frequently and recently used programme, resulting in embarrassing errors.73. The purpose of Professor Reasons research is_.A .to show the difference between men and women in their reasoning B. to classify and explain some errors in human actionsC. to find the causes which lead to computer failuresD. to compare computer functions with brain workings74. Which of the following might be grouped under “programme assembly failures”?A. A woman went into a shop and forgot what to buy.B. A man
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