黑龙江省大庆市四校2017-2018学年高一英语第一次联考试题.doc

黑龙江省大庆市四校2017-2018学年高一英语第一次联考试题本卷满分150，考试时间120分钟第一卷 第一部分：听力（共两节, 满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1why does the man move to new york?ato work there.bto look after parents.cto make a trip.2what are the two speakers talking about?abuying a tv.btv channel. csports meet. 3why will the woman leave before eleven?ato buy something.bto make a work plan.cto go home. 4what was the man doing at the moment?ahe was listening to the radio.bhe was writing something.che was reading a book. 5what is the weather like today?aits rainy. bits sunny. cits cloudy.第二节（共15个小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6what is the woman most probably doing?abargaining with the man. btelling the man her advice.cinforming the man of an appointment.7when will mr. emory and the man meet? aat 1:00 p.m. tomorrow. bat 3:00 p.m. tomorrow.cat 3:00 p.m. the day after tomorrow.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8which citys information does the woman hope to get?anew york.blas vegas.cnew orleans.9which festival is mentioned in the conversation?aeaster day.bnew years day.cvalentines day. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10what does the man do on weekends?ago climbing with his parents . bmake long trips in another city.cmake short trips with friends.11what does the woman like best?aswimming and cycling. bswimming and sailing. csailing and cycling.12what does the man like to do in his spare time?areading.bdancing.cplanting.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13when did the two speakers meet last time?aone and a half year ago.bone year ago.chalf a year ago.14what gift does the woman give the boy?aa motor car. ba racing car.ca police car15how does the woman get here? aby plane.bby train.cby bus.16how long will it take to get home by car?aabout half an hour.ban hour.cone and a half hour.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17where did nat king cole play the piano at first?aat a bar.bin the cinema.cat the concert. 18why did the lady ask the player to sing a song?ashe had paid him for this. bshe knew him very well. cshe wanted to have a change.19what was nat king cole best known as later?apiano player.bsinger.cpainter. 20why did nat king cole succeed?athe lady helped him a lot. bhe caught the chance.che continued to play where he first played.第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分）第一节： (共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ano trip to chicago is complete without a visit to the art institute, which is the second largest art museum in the nation. opening hours: mon - wed & fri - sun, 10:30 am - 5 pm; thu, 10:30 am- 8 pm; closed on new years day, thanksgiving, and christmas day. highlights: the modern wing contains contemporary（当代的）masterpieces by dali, matisse, miro, picasso, pollock, and warhol. view one of the worlds finest impressionist collections, including masterpieces by monet, degas, renoir, seurat, gauguin, and van gogh. thorne miniature rooms offer a detailed view of european homes from the 16th century through the 1930s and american homes from the 17th century to 1940. the past returns as over 550 works from 4,000 years of art come together in of gods and glamour, located in the beautiful new mary and michael jaharis galleries of greek, roman, and byzantine art. advice for visitors: free guided tours are available daily at noon. free art-making activities are available for children each weekend from 11 am to 2 pm. visit the family room in the ryan education center, open daily from 10:30 am 5 pm, and introduce your child to the museums collections with a variety of hands-on activities. assemble (组装) puzzles based on masterpieces youll see in the galleries, build architectural wonders with colorful blocks, and learn about art through stories and games at curious corner. check out the lions trial tour for children ages 5-10. this tour is especially designed for the young people in your group! dont miss it! getting there: you can take the follow buses: 1, 3, 4, 6, 7, 14, 26, 28, 126, 143.21. the art institute of chicago can be visited on _. achristmas daybnew years daycindependence daydthanksgiving day22. whose works can you see in the impressionist collections? apicassos bmonets cpollocks dwarhols23. at curious corner, children can _. atake part in many hands-on activities bjoin the lions trail tourcenjoy free art-making activities dget free guidancebevery one needs friends. we all like to feel close to someone. it is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh and do so many things together with. surely, there are times when we need to be alone. we dont always want people around. but we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.no two people are the same. sometimes friends dont get along well. that doesnt mean that they no longer like each other. most of the time they will go on being friends. sometimes friends move away. then they feel very sad. we miss them very much. but we can call them and write to them. maybe we would never see them again. and we can make new friends. it is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them. families sometimes name their children after a close friend. many places are named after men and women, if they are friendly to people in town. some libraries are named this way. so are some schools. we think of these people when we go to these places.theres more good news for people, if they have friends. these people live longer than those who dont have friends. why? it could be that they are happier. being happy helps you stay well. or it could be just knowing that someone cares about you. if someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.24the first paragraph tells us _.anone need friends bwe always need friends around upcmaking friends is the need in peoples life dwe need to be alone25which of the following is the most probable place people name after friendly people?aa houseba room.ca villageda library26if people have friends, they would live longer, because _.athey feel happier and healthier bthey get a lot of help from their friendscthey take better care of themselves dboth a and c27this passage tells us _.athat people are all friends bthat people need friendschow to get to know friendsdhow to name a placecwhen i was in junior high school, i was really a bad boymy history teachermroven criticized me a lot because i was naughty（淘气的）in his classby the end of the first semester, id had enough of his words and had decided that i would get my revenge（报复）on him. the opportunity arose one morning when mroven was called to the office for a certain reasonwhile mroven left, my company billy and i took mrovens lunch bag from under his deski opened his sandwich and placed a worm（虫子） in between the two slices of bread we put it back and closed itto keep it in memory, billy took photos of the whole processwe laughed for weeks over this. well, it all went south during thanksgiving breakbillys mother found the pictures in his room, and demanded that he should tell her where these pictures were frombilly told his mother the whole story, and mroven was informed not only was i punished from school for two weeks, but also i was kicked off the football and basketball teambefore i could return to school, i had to turn in a 1000-word essay on what i did and why i did thati really felt embarrassed every time i saw mroven in the hallway for the rest of the school yeari felt a little regret that mroven left our school the next year28. mroven criticized me a lot because_. ai didnt go to his class bi was naughty in my homeworkci didnt answer his questions di disobeyed his rules in class29. how can you imagine mroven would act when he had his lunch? ahe would cry out, shocked that the worm lay in his sandwichbhe would eat it as usual when he had his sandwich.che would be glad to eat his delicious sandwich with the worm.dhe would be very hungry when he found the worm in his sandwich.30. the underlined sentence “well, it all went south during thanksgiving break.” in paragraph 3 probably means_ abilly and i went south during thanksgiving break.ball the students left on thanksgiving break.call the students went south on thanksgiving break.dit was not until thanksgiving break ended that the secret was let out.31. which one was not true according to the article? ahe had to eat the sandwich he had made for mroven.bhe was kicked off the football and basketball team.che had to be punished to leave school for two weeks.dhe had to write a 1000-word essay to admit his mistake.dmiss maynell and i grew to know each other through the mail. when world war ii ended, i returned from europe. we planned our first meeting at the grand central station in new york. at seven, i was in the station and waited for the girl whose heart i loved but whose face id never seen. suddenly a girl in a green suit was coming toward me. i stood up from the bench and started toward her, completely forgetting to notice that she was not wearing a rose. “going my way, sailor?” the girl murmured, walking away quickly. i made one step closer to her and then i saw miss maynell, who was well past 40, standing almost directly behind her with a red rose. i felt something even better than love. i didnt hesitate and walked to her. “im john blanchard, and you must be miss maynell,” i said, feeling shocked by the bitterness of disappointment. “im glad you could meet me. may i take you to dinner?” the woman smiled. “i dont know what this is about, son,” she answered. “but the young lady in the green suit begged me to wear this rose. and she said if you were to invited me to dinner, i should tell you that she is waiting for you in a big restaurant across the street. she said it was some kind of test!”32. what did john blanchard go to the station for?a. to see the middle-aged woman b. to wait for a girl from europe.c. to invite the woman with a rose to dinner. d. to meet his lover as planned.33. .how could john blanchard recognize the girl?a. by her green suitb. by her red rose c. by her beautiful face d. by her pictures34. why did john feel disappointed? because _.a. he realized that it was not love b. he found the girl was going awayc. he failed to find the girl with a rose d. he knew that the girl would test him.35. what may probably happen afterwards?a. john blanchard thanked miss maynell and went to the restaurant.b. john blanch felt cheated and left the station angrily.c. john blanch went happily to the restaurant to meet miss maynell.d. john blanch eagerly invited the two women to dinner altogether.第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。after entering high school, you must wonder how to study well. here are some good skills for you.go to class. if you want to do well at school, going to class is the first step in studying well. if you miss（错过）classes, you will miss what the teacher thinks is important; as a result, youll miss what is the most likely to end up on the test. 36 take good notes. try not to write down everything. 37 write down unfamiliar terms. after class, review（复习）your notes as soon as possible. you can fill in details that you missed and review the material while it is still fresh on your mind. 38 if you are struggling in class, talk to your teacher. he or she may be able to give you more help or tutor(指导) you before or after class. most teachers have little sympathy(同情) for students who just become worried about failing during the last few weeks of the grading period.take part in class discussions. in order to learn more in class, it is helpful to take part in class discussions. asking questions and having eye contact（交流）with your teachers and classmates can increase your participation(参与) and your focus during the class discussion. 39 this helps you make your point clear in class.form study groups. 40 make sure that everyone is familiar with the material because you do not want to spend time re-teaching material to people who do not understand it. be careful! sometimes group sessions can become chatting sessions.a. dont be late for your class.b. talk to your teacher if you need help.c. you should write down all the new terms.d. so if you want to study well, go to every class.e. get students together who want to do well in class.f. all you need is to put the main points in your own words.g. if the material（材料）is difficult, youd better read it before class.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。a little boy almost considered himself as the most unfortunate child in the world because a terrible illness made his leg lame (瘸的). he 41 played with his classmates; and when the teacher asked him to answer questions, he always 42 his head without a word.one spring, the boys father got some saplings (树苗) 43 the neighbor and told his 44 to plant one each person. the father also 45 to buy a favorite gift for whoever grew best. the boy also wanted to get his fathers 46 . but seeing his brothers and sisters carry water actively, he lost 47 . so after watering it once or twice, he never 48 it.a few days later, when the little boy went to see his tree again, he was 49 to find that it appeared greener and 50 than his sisters and brothers. his father 51 his promise, and said that he would surely become an outstanding botanist (植物学家) when he 52 up.from then on, the little boy slowly became 53 . one night, looking at the bright moonlight outside, he suddenly recalled what the 54 teacher once said: plants generally grow at night. then he came to the courtyard and unexpectedly found his father 55 under his tree with a big spoon. 56 , he understood: his father had been secretly watering his small tree! he 57 to his room, tears running down out of controldecades passed. the little boy didnt become a botanist, 58 he was elected president of the united states. his name was franklin roosevelt. 59 is the best nutrition (营养) of life; even if it is just one spoonful of clear 60 , it can make the tree of life lively. 41. a. always b. seldom c. frequently d. sometimes42. a. lowered b. raised c. bent d. nodded43. a. through b. into c. of d. from 44. a. daughters b. sons c. children d. neighbours45. a. demanded b. promised c. agreed d. wished46. a. gift b. praise c. tool d. help47. a. touchb. sightc. heartd. face48. a. looked afterb. looked forc. looked around d. looked into49. a. disappointedb. excitedc. worriedd. surprised50. a. strongerb. weakerc. heavierd. shorter51. a. changedb. madec. keptd. broke52. a. grewb. wokec. turnedd. stayed53. a. hopelessb. optimisticc. guilty d. generous54. a. historyb. physicsc. chemistryd. biology55. a. workingb. restingc. sleepingd. singing56. a. fortunatelyb. thereforec. suddenlyd. however57. a. cameb. returnedc. turnedd. walked58. a. andb. orc. butd. so59. a. helpb. lovec. workd. promise60. a. sandb. soupc. soild. water第二节 语法填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。i can well remember that i was once asked to deliver （61）_ speech named a real test in my life before the whole class at the age of 9!you can imagine how （62）_（terrible） shy i was the moment i thought of thatwith so many people （63）_（look） at me. i felt (64) _ (embarrass) to speak before such a big audience. first of all, i had to write the content(内容) of the speech，(65) _ was just a piece of cake for me，a good writerbut the hardest part was to recite my speech from my memorythe real moment (66)_(begin) when i stood on the stage with my legs trembling and my mind blankbut my (67)_(listener) were waiting patiently without any signs of rushing megradually i found (68)_(me) backafter what seemed to be a hundred years，i made it! from then(69) _，my fea