（安徽专版）2018年中考英语 热点专题突破训练 完形填空.doc

完形填空（1） （2017年河南中考）a giant panda ran away from the zoo in london. he walked and walked and became 1 . he walked into a restaurant, where he found a 2 at an empty table. the waiter took the pandas order.after he 3 his dinner, the panda stood up, calmly pulled out a gun which he had hidden, and fired into the air. 4 he turned around and walked toward the door.naturally, the waiter was horrified(恐惧的), but he tried hard to pull himself together and stopped him for a(n) 5 .the panda said to him, what do i look like to 6 ? the waiter answered, well, a giant panda, of course,thats right, said the panda. look it up. and he walked out.the waiter called the 7 . when they arrived the waiter told them the whole story. 8 the pandas words looking it up. so the police officer 9 a young man out to get an encyclopedia(百科全书).the young man returned with the encyclopedia. the officer 10 panda and there was the answer, giant panda, lives in china, eats shoots (竹笋) and leaves.1. a. tired b. angry c. crazy d. hungry2. a. seat b. note c. waiter d. newspaper3. a. ordered b. finished c. served d. cooked4. a. so b. once c. then d. also5. a. talk b. excuse c. question d. explanation6. a. us b. him c. you d. them7. a. bosses b. police c. neighbors d. customers8. a. about b. like c. without d. including9. a. sent b. took c. drove d. invited10. a. turned to b. asked for c. looked up d. called on（2） （2017年孝感中考）a bird went to look for its happiness in a faraway place.it flew and flew when it suddenly saw a little dying flower, whose face was full of smile. not knowing why, the bird asked the little flower, “youre going to die. why are you still so 1 ?”“because i will achieve my dream,” said the little flower.“ 2 is your dream?”“to produce sweet fruit.”then the little bird saw it: happiness is a 3 in the heart.the bird continued flying and saw a lame duck help a little duck find the way back home. although it was disabled, it had a smiling face.“im happy because i can help 4 ,” said the lame duck.so the bird saw it: happiness is a love in the heart.the bird kept flying and suddenly saw a spider climbing up a wall. the spider fell off the wall halfway, 5 it kept climbing again and fell off again. even so, the spider didnt 6 . the little bird asked the spider in surprise, “you 7 again and again, why dont you have pain but happiness on your face?”“as long as i keep making my 8 , i m able to climb up it. 9 this, im so happy,” said the spider.the little bird saw it: happiness is a faith(信念) in the heart.so the little bird 10 looked for happiness because it had seen the truth: happiness is not in the faraway place but in your own heart.1. a. rich b. shyc. happy d. sad2. a. whatb. howc. when d. where3. a. storyb. hopec. rule d. change4. a. both b. none c. other d. others 5. a. and b. soc. but d. if6. a. take upb. give upc. stay up d. set up7. a. won b. costc. failed d. succeeded8. a. effortsb. mistakec. trouble d. choices9. a. instead ofb. because ofc. as for d. across from10. a. alsob. at leastc. still d. no longer（3） （2017年聊城中考）a man got a new car and he was very proud of it. one day, when he came back home, he saw his three-year-old son happily hitting the new car with a toy 1 . he broke off the paint on the car. the man was so 2 that he ran to his son, took away his hammer(锤子) from him, and used the hammer to hit the boys 3 as hard as he could for punishment. the poor boy cried 4 but his father didnt care at all. when the father calmed down, he took his son to the 5 as soon as he could although the doctor tried to save the broken bones, he had to 6 the fingers from both of the boys hands in the end.when the boy 7 in the hospital and saw his hands, he innocently (天真地) said, “daddy, im sorry about your car.” then he asked, “but when are my fingers going to grow back? the father felt very sad and regretted this very much.think about this story when someone steps (踩) 8 your feet and you want to argue (争吵) with him. think first before you 9 your patience with someone. cars can be repaired, 10 broken bones and hurt feelings often cant. so always remember: excusing is greater than argument and think before you act !1. a. gun b. hammer c. plane d. car2. a. satisfied b. afraid c. patient d. angry3. a. hands b. feet c. back d. head 4. a. silently b. softly c. proudly d. loudly 5. a. school b. shop c. hospital d. restaurant6. a. cut b. connect c. clean d. fix7. a. went up b. caught up c. woke up d. hurried up8. a. in b. on c. by d. at9. a. lose b. share c. protect d. show10. a. and b. so c. or d. but（4） （2017年天津中考）vincent got up at half past six in the morning. he hurriedly put on his clothes and finishedthe 1 prepared by grandma. his grandparents were the only two people 2 with him.as soon as he waved goodbye to them, vincent 3 out to the small car park (停车场).dads car was already there.“good morning, dad. you are earlier than i expected,” said vincent. and he got into thecar happily.“i 4 you,” dad smiled and drove off.“me too. 5 can i live with mum and you again?” asked vincent.“ive told you hundreds of times. mum will be back in two months. we will live togetheragain then. mum always loves her 6 and she wants to take the chance to meet moreclients (客户),” dad explained, “and her boss told her that she might become the manager.are you 7 ?”“not at all. is work more important than me?” asked vincent.“no, of course not. you are the most important to mum and dad, 8 we have towork. you will understand us when you grow up,” said dad as he 9 at the school gate.vincent got out of the 10 . dad drove off, going back to his office.1. a. breakfast b. lunch c. supper d. dinner2. a. working b. climbing c. living d. separating3. a. kept b. rushed c. pointed d. found4. a. beat b. ask c. hate d. miss5. a. why b. who c. when d. where6. a. housework b. garden c. job d. trousers7. a. happy b. healthy c. honest d. strict8. a. or b. because c. after d. but9. a. moved b. stopped c. met d. shouted10. a. house b. office c. school d. car（5） （2017年绵阳中考）my great-grand mother, winifred hastings, got rich in a mining（采矿）town out west. but her 1 didnt come from gold or silver, but from soup, steak, apple pie, and good coffee.in the early 1900s, winifred arrived in silver city with her husband. but he caught a fever and died suddenly. with the little money she had, winifred decided to open a practical restaurant to 2 all the hungry miners in town.the restaurant had only wooden boxes for tables, but business was very good 3 . the miners 4 that winifred was a great cook, 5 they ate in her restaurant every day.one time, winifred had a small accident in the restaurant. a fire started in the kitchen and her customers had to put it out. the town mayor walked in 6 there was still a lot of smoke in the room. “winifred,” he said. “what are you cooking back there?” everybody 7 .in 1905, winifred got married again and moved out of town. on her 8 day in sliver city, a photographer took her picture. the picture is over my desk at home. it shows winifred with about fifty miners standing in front of the restaurant. at the top of the photo 9 says: to winifred the best cook in the west. 10 your boys. 1. a. wealth b. skill c. family d. health2. a. cost b. entertain c. warm d. feed3. a. sometimes b. anyway c. somewhere d. anywhere4. a. found out b. looked through c. came across d. thought up5. a. but b. and c. since d. although6. a. if b. after c. while d. before7. a. cried b. laughed c. replied d. followed8. a. best b. worst c. first d. last9. a. he b. she c. it d. one10. a. with b. for c. by d. from（6） （2017年赤峰中考）confucius lived in the kingdom of lu, part of todays shandong province. september 28th is his birthday. 1 he was born over 2,000 years ago, people still remember him on this day.his childhood was sad. his father 2 when he was only 3 and he had to work to help his mother. but young confucius didnt 3 studying. he visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sports. later, he became a teacher and started the 4 private school in chinese history. at that time, only children from rich families could go to school, but confucius believed 5 should go to school if they wanted to learn. he had about 3,000 students in his lifetime.today, people still follow his 6 . he told us that each person has something worthy to learn and teach. “when i am with three people, one of them must be 7 than me in some areas. i choose their good qualities（品质）and follow them. i take their bad qualities and change them in myself.”he also taught us that thinking is very important in study. “all study but no thinking makes people puzzled（迷惑）. all thinking but no study makes people 8 .”confucius is not only a great teacher but also a famous 9 with wise thoughts about the world and society. his most important teachings are about kindness and good manners. “a kind person should care for others. be strict 10 yourself, but be kind to others.” he said.1. a. because b. after c. although d. since2. a. die b. died c. dead d. death3. a. give up b. pick up c. take off d. put off4. a. one b. two c. first d. second5. a. none b. someone c. no one d. everyone6. a. thoughts b. news c. ways d. messages7. a. good b. well c. better d. best8. a. lazily b. beautifully c. lazy d. beautiful9. a. scientist b. thinker c. engineer d. explorer10. a. at b. for c. of d. with（7） （2017年南京中考）you and your family are planning a picnic for tomorrow. but you want to 1 the weather forecast (预报) first to see whether there will be rain or not. your father turns on the television and the family listens to the 2 make the weather report. “it will be partly cloudy tomorrow morning, 3 clearing by early afternoon. the high tomorrow will be 85.”as there will be no rain, the whole family feels 4 . without the weather forecast, you would not know this, and you would just have to take your chances. but now, you can plan your picnic 5 worrying whether it will rain or not. the man you can thank for this is cleveland abbe. he is known as the father of the weather bureau. he was the first person to publish 6 weather forecasts in the united states. abbe began his daily weather bulletins (简报) in 1869. they were based on weather 7 he drew from telegraphed reports of weather conditions. because of their accuracy (准确), the reports were 8 . congress (国会) became 9 in abbes weather reports. they made abbe a meteorologist (someone who studies weather conditions), and he 10 issuing (发布) forecasts three times a day. he was the first official forecaster of the u.s. weather service. because he often forecast probable storms, abbe earned the nickname of “old probabilities.”1. a. produce b. spread c. check d. organize2. a. fireman b. postman c. fisherman d. weatherman3. a. so b. but c. after d. because4. a. happy b. worried c. stressed d. curious5. a. about b. without c. against d. from6. a. online b. polluted c. daily d. indoor7. a. maps b. stations c. space d. centres8. a. strange b. popular c. terrible d. useless9. a. successful b. similar c. bored d. interested10. a. avoided b. began c. minded d. risked（8） （2017年泰安中考）a long time ago, there lived a wise man named zun-nun in egypt. a young man came to visit him and asked, “teacher, why do you dress in 1 a way? nowadays its necessary to dress neatly（整洁地）, isnt it? or how will people know youre really a 2 and wise man?”zun-nun smiled, took a ring from his finger and said, “young friend, ill answer your question, 3 first do one thing for me. take this ring to the market. can you sell it for one chip of