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unit 3 topic 3 section a what were you doing from seven to nine yesterdayi. learning aims 学习目标1.同学们学会运用过去进行时was/were doing (sth.)。 2.同学们学会使用一些打电话用语。ii. the key points 重点1. 同学们需要掌握下列单词和的短语的用法: shower n.淋浴,阵雨, take a shower (美式)洗淋浴=have a shower(英式), radio n. 收音机,listen to the radio听收音机,无线电, duck n. 鸭子, eat beijing roast duck吃北京烤鸭,answer the phone接电话,at this time yesterday在昨天的这个时候,at nine oclock last sunday morning 在上周日上午的九点钟,give a report to sb. 向某人做报告2. 同学们需要掌握下列句型:(1) what were you doing at this time yesterday? 你昨天的这个时候正在做什么? i was taking a shower. 我(当时)正在冲澡/ 洗淋浴。(2) what were you doing from seven to nine yesterday? 你昨天七到九点的时候在做什么? i was learning english. 我正在学英语。(3) were you playing computer games? 你当时正在玩电脑游戏吗? yes, i was./no, i wasnt. (4) hold the line, please. 请别挂电话。(5) jane answers the phone. jane 接电话。 (6) what was he/ she doing at nine oclock last sunday morning?他/她上周日上午9点在做什么?(7) then give a report to your class. 然后向你们全班做一个报告。 difficult points难点过去进行时和一般过去时的区分使用. preview自主预习1. 请同学们认读生词表中p69-70的词汇五遍,直至读熟。若有词读不准,请标出来。2. 请同学们从section a中划出表示过去的时间点或一段时间的表达,并试着用英语解释出来,准备上课回答。3. 请同学们从section a中划出含有下列单词的短语并理解section a:shower, radio, duck, answer, report4. 请同学们在课文中找出含was/ were doing (sth.)的句子并划出、翻译,然后仿造3个含有此结构的句子。_5. if you want to know what jane was doing at 10 oclock yesterday morning, you can ask her _6. 熟读第70页 2a中根据图1所给的例子,并将剩下的五幅图仿照例子练习,准备上课展示。7. 请同学们认真预习知识链接,重点注意过去进行时的意义、结构和用法,准备课上讲述。8. 仔细阅读1a, 回答下列问题。(1) who is jane talking with?_(2)what was jane doing when maria called her at this time yesterday?_. hot links知识链接1.过去进行时was/were + v.-ing:(请仔细阅读课本118-119页内容并完成下列练习)(1)过去进行时表示_,其时间状语往往是表示_的短语和句子。如:what _ _ _ at 8:30 this morning? 今天早上8:30你在干吗?when i called him, he _ _ _.当我给他打电话的时候,他正在吃饭。(2) 过去进行时还表示_。 如:昨天上午7到12点我都一直在看书。(肯定句)i _ _ _ _ from 7 to 12 yesterday morning. (写出上句的否定句)i _ _ _ _ from 7 to 12 yesterday morning. (写出一般疑问句) _ _ _ _ _ from 7 to 12 yesterday morning? (对动作内容提问)what _ _ _ from 7 to 12 yesterday morning? 【小试牛刀】 (1) i_ _ _ _at that time.那时我正在读报纸。 (2) -_he singing then?他当时在唱歌吗? -_,_ _.是的,他在唱。/_,_ _.不,他没有唱。 (3)_ _ _ _when i called you last night?昨天晚上我给你打电话时你正在干什么? 过去进行时和一般过去式的区别: _ _ _ _ _ yesterday morning.昨天上午我一直在做作业。_ _ _ _ _yesterday morning. 我昨天上午做了作业。i_ _ _at seven. then i went to bed.我七点钟开始看书,然后十点上床睡觉。2. hold the line, please. 请别挂电话。是一种常用的电话交际用语。 类似的表达有:_ _, please . _ _ _, please./ just a moment, please. 请稍等一会儿。3. answer the phone 接电话 the telephone is ringing, and ill _ _at once.电话铃响了,我马上就去【拓展】answer的意思是“回答,答复” ,它还可以和很多别的名词连用表示不同的意思。如:did you _ _ _ yesterday?你昨天回他的信了吗/你昨天给他回信了吗?_ _ _, please, jack. someone is knocking at the door.请你开一下门,杰克,有人在敲门。4. nobody, somebody, anybody, everybody 没人/某人/任何人/所有人,均为不定代词somebody常用肯定句中;anybody常用否定句,疑问句和if(whether)引导的从句中; nobody 和everybody可以用于任何句式中。如:(1) we asked _to help us. 我们没向任何人求助。(2) _left his umbrella. 有人忘了带走伞。(3) _likes to be free.每个人都喜爱自由。5. take a shower(美式)冲澡/洗淋浴同义词组have a shower(英式), have/ take a bath(bath通常指盆浴)。在此类短语中通常take和have 可互换,如:休息一下_ _看一看 _ _散步 _ _如: i _ _ _ _when the bell rang. 当门铃响的时候我正在洗澡。. having a quit当堂检测() 根据句意写单词,使句子完整、通顺。1. sally was listening to the r_ at nine last night.2. he was taking a s_ at this time last night.3. it was eight oclock. the smiths _ _ (watch) a movie.4. he did some _ (read) last night.5. they _ _ (shop) when you met them.6. the twins _ _ (dance) under the tree when i saw them.7. what _ his sister _ (do) from 7:00 pm to 9:00 pm last sunday?() 单项选择。( ) 1. i _ a museum with my friends at this time yesterday.a.am visitingb.was visitingc.visitedd.will visit( ) 2. it was raining hard _ i got up this morning.a.ifb.whenc.afterd.until( ) 3. i _ on the computer when jim came to visit me yesterday.a. drawb. drew c. was drawingd. am drawing( ) 4. she got _ when she heard the _ news.a. excited; excitedb. excited; excitingc. exciting; exciting d. exciting; excited( ) 5. what do you think of this film? i think it is _. its not very interesting.a. wonderfulb. just so-so c. good d. beautiful( ) 6. what _ you _ when i called you at 9:00 am yesterday?a. are; doingb. were; doing c. do; do d. did; do( ) 7. hello. may i speak to mike? _.a. yes, im mike b. sorry, im not mike c. no, i am not d. hold the line, please( ) 8. listen! someone is knocking _ the door.a. forb. atc. tod. with() 句型转换。1 .i was making model planes when my mother came back.(对画线部分提问)_ _ _ _ when your mother came back?2. he read a story-book last night.(改为过去进行时)he _ _ a story-book at eight oclock last night.3. were you learning english from seven to nine yesterday?(给出肯定和否定回答)yes, _ _. / no,_ _.4. i was playing on the computer when the bell run
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