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辽宁省新宾满族自治县高级中学高中英语 unit2 the united kingdom同步测试 新人教版必修5第一部分:听力(共两节, 满分30分)略第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节, 满分35分)一. 单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)21. -bruce, i really appreciate your handwriting.-_ .a. i practice every day b. thank you very muchc. no, i dont think so d. well, its not good enough22. i was told that _10:15 flight would take us to shanghai in time to reach _fudan university.a. the; / b. the; a c. a; the d. /; the23. i just wonder _ that made mark twain so famous a writer.of course his early experiences.a. why it was b. what was it c. how it was d. what it was24. since theres little time left, mother took a _ at the title of my composition(作文).a. stare b. glance c. look d. glare25. -are you coming to bettys party?-im not sure. i_ go to the concert instead.a. might b. must c. would d. should26. you _ her in her office last friday; shes been out of town for two weeks.a. neednt have seen b. must have seen c. mustnt have seen d. cant have seen27. you have no idea how she finished the relay race _ her foot wounded so much.a. for b. when c. with d. while28. lucy plays the piano _, if not better than, helen.a. as well b. so well c. as well as d. so well as29. more time, we could do it better.a. giving b. given c. give d. to give30. his mother is a unselfish woman. she does for the family, she feels.a. the many; the happier b. the more; the happierc. the much; the happy d. the more; the happiest31. the sports meet last week was very important.a. holding b. being held c. to be held d. held32. the speaker repeated it but he still had great difficulty_ himself .a. making; understood b. making; to understandc. make; understanding d. make; understand33. every teammate performed well. we lost the game, _.a. too b. either c. yet d. though二. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题15分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从3655各题所给的四个选中,选出最佳选项。katy and i have been friends since college, for more than thirty years. our friendship has 36 constant(不变的). we have seen each other through all the times when we really need a friend. in 37 of our friendship, katy and i took our first 38 trip together.the first day of our trip ended in santa fe, new mexico. 39 with the long drive, we decided to go to the restaurant for dinner. we sat down and 40 our meal. as we talked, i noticed a(n) 41 couple sitting a short distance away from us. the look of 42 on the womans face attracted me. she stared into the face of the man as he talked, 43 me of a teenager in love!i called katys 44 to the couple. as we watched, the man reached 45 to place a gentle kiss on the womans cheek. she 46 . “now thats what i call real love! i imagine theyve been married for a long time.” i said. “ 47 maybe,” remarked katy, “they havent been together long.” “well, whatever the case, its 48 they care much for each other,” i said.katy and i watched and listened 49 to their conversation. she smiled and 50 whatever he said. we were touched by the warm scene we were witnessing(看到). then the 51 changed. the womans wrinkled but beautiful face was suddenly covered with a 52 look. she asked the man in a sweet voice, “do i know you? what is this place?” “you know me. im ralph, your husband. were in santa fe,” the man said. “oh, i 53 to have forgotten. im not sure,” she said. “thats okay, sweetheart. youll be all right,” he 54 her, kissing her cheek again. tears coursed down our cheeks as katy and i looked at each other. “we were right,” she said 55 . “it is the real thing. that is love.”36. a. become b. grown c. remainedd. developed37. a. congratulationb. terms c. favor d. celebration38. a. air b. carc. boatd. train39. a. bored b. sufferedc. tired d. excited40. a. cooked b. orderedc. preparedd. finished41. a. youngb. elderly c. friendlyd. rich42. a. hopeb. doubtc. adorationd. envy43. a. showingb. remindingc. tellingd. introducing44. a. attentionb. intentionc. timed. idea45. a. awayb. offc. around d. over46. a. smiledb. disagreedc. angeredd. moved47. a. or b. thoughc. therefored. otherwise48. a. naturalb. obviousc. importantd. moving49. a. madlyb. silently c. unashamedlyd. carefully50. a. picked upb. stuck toc. agreed withd. questioned on51. a. placeb. scenec. topicd. sense52. a. frightenedb. surprisedc. disappointed d. confused53. a. needb. feelc. seemd. use54. a. toldb. answeredc. comfortedd. encouraged55. a. quickly b. eagerlyc. cheerfullyd. thoughtfully第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每题2分,满分40分)ahomeboy goes to harvard universityon january 11, 2007, as students sat and listened, a very important guest speaker named richard, spoke to the students in the lecture hall. he not only showed the potential(潜能)within young adults, but encouraged them to work hard at their lessons.richard was a young child when his mother died and his father walked out. he was forced into many different foster homes(寄养家庭)where he felt unhappy. he did not know that his life was taking a turn for the worst.his uncle, after getting out of prison, got him into drugs and alcohol. his uncle taught him that his place in life was either to be in prison or die trying to be “a man.” his uncles teaching almost started affecting him until a very important person came into his life: a teacher. this teacher taught him there is a place in the world for everyone and it isnt related to drugs.richard is now a harvard university graduate and has a great and loving family. why? he was taught to have respect not only for others, but for himself.after the meeting, it was hoped that the students realized within them there is a potential, and within everyone around them, is knowledge. as richard reminded them, “knowledge is power.”56. on january 11, 2007, students listened to a speech made by richard, who graduated from _.58. when he was young, richard lived a(an)_ life in foster homes.a. rich b. unhappy c. relaxing d. interesting59. who played an important role in richards successful life?a. his uncle. b. his teacher. c. his friends. d. his parents.babout fifty years ago, when television first came out, people thought that radio was no longer useful. television has both sounds and images(影像). it is much more real and interesting to watch television than to listen to the radio.however, fifty years later radio is still very popular and it will be here for a long time. one reason is that we dont need to see an image when we listen to the music on the radio. in fact, listening with your eyes closed is the best way to listen to a piece of music. you can imagine yourself on a sandy beach or up high on a mountain. in other words, you can create your own images.moreover, while listening to the radio, you dont have to take your eyes off your work. for example, you can listen to the radio and drive at the same time. or you can read a book and listen to the radio. television, on the other hand, doesnt have this advantage.a radio is much smaller than a television. you can take a radio anywhere and turn it on anytime you want. in a quiet place you can use headphones to listen to the news or music on the radio. in this way you wont disturb anybody.moreover, a radio is much cheaper than a television. for less than $ 20 youcan buy a small radio and have fun with it.60. what is the passage mainly about?a. music.b. radio.c. sound.d. television.61. people like to watch tv because _.a. it has headphones to listen to the newsb. they can drive while watching tvc. it has both sounds and imagesd. they can watch with their ears62. we learn from the passage that _.a. people can take a radio anywhere and turn it on anytimeb. television came out 50 years ago and it is useless nowc. a radio is more expensive than a televisiond. people can use headphones to read bookscmay: happenings form the pastmay 5, 1884isaac murphy, son of a slave and perhaps the greatest horse rider in american history, rides buchanan to win his first kentucky derby. he becomes the first rider ever to win the race three times.may 9, 1754benjamin franklins pennsylvania gazette produces perhaps the first american political cartoon(漫画),showing a snake cut in pieces with the words “join or die ” printed under the picture.may 11, 1934the first great dust storm of the great plains dust bowl, the result of years of drought(干旱),blows topsoil all the way to new york city and washington, d.c.may 19, 1994jacqueline lee bouvier kennedy onassis, former first lady and one of the most famous people of the 1960s, died of cancer in new york city at the age of 64.may 24, 1844samuel f.b. morse taps out the first message, “what hath god wrought,” over the experimental long-distance telegraph line which runs from washington, d.c., to baltimore, md.63. we know from the text that buchanan is _ .a. isaacs father b. a winning horsec. a slave taking care of horses d. the first racing horse in kentucky64. what is the title of the first american political cartoon?a. join or die b. pennsylvania gazettec. what hath god wrought d. kentucky derby65. in which year did the former first lady jacqueline die?a. 1934 b.1960 c. 1964 d. 199466. which of the following places has to do with the first telegram in history?a. washington, d.c. b. new york city. c. kentucky. d. pennsylvania.dflying through time1. the first machine to carry people up in the air was a big ball. people put a lot of hot air inside it. because hot air is lighter than cold air, it can fly into the air. it was built by the montgolfier brothers in 1783.4. in 1919, john alcock and arthur whiteen brown made the first flight across the atlantic. they made the flight without stop. it was a great success.5. then in 1939, igor sikorsky made the first helicopter. a helicopter is a kind of plane with something long and thin turning on top. it can take off straight up and land straight down.2. over the next hundred years, people tried to make other kinds of machines fly.6. the de havilland comet was the worlds first commercial passenger jet. it made its first flight in 1949. from then on, more and more people began traveling by air because it can save a lot of time.3. in 1903, the first real plane was made but it could fly in the air for only 12 seconds. it was made by orville and wilbur wright. they joined the engine to something that went round fast to make the plane go forward.7. in 1969, concorde was made. it was faster than sound. but because it cost too much money, it stopped flying in 2003.67. people put hot air into the ball because _.a. the weather was very cold b. hot air is lighter than cold airc. people inside needed to keep warm d. they had to put something inside the ball68. who made the first real plane?a. igor sikorsky. b. orville and wilbur wright.c. montgolfier brothers. d. john alcock and arthur whiteen brown.69. when was concorde made?a. in 1969.b. in 1949. c. in 1919.d. in 2003.70. how do you understand the title of the reading “flying through time”?a. the future of the plane.b. a journey by plane.c. a brief history of flight.d. the importance of flight.eyou will have a lot of reading to do in your grade this year. you can do more of it in less time if you learn to read rapidly.perhaps you have been told about some habits which keep a person from reading fast and have been strongly asked to break those habits which you might have.do you still have any of these bad habits? check yourself by answering “yes” or “no” to these questions:a. do you move your lips when reading silently?b. do you point to those words with your fingers as you read?c. do move your head from side to side as you read?d. do you read one word at a time?if you answer “yes” to any of these questions, start at once to break the habit. if you move your lips, hold your fingers over them, or hold a piece of paper between your lips while you are reading. then if your lips move, you will know it and stop them moving.if you point to words, hold the two sides of your book, one side with your left hand, the other side with your right hand. then you wont have a free finger to use in pointing while reading. if you move your head, place your chin in one hand, and hold your head still.if you read no more than one or two or three words at time, you need to work very hard in learning to take in more words at each glance when your eyes are traveling across the lines of words.even if you do read fairly fast now, you can learn to read even faster. as you probably have been told, the secret of fast reading is to take in whole groups of words at each glance. read in groups and force your eyes along the lines of words as fast as you can make them go. anyone who practices doing these two things will be able to read faster.71. you _those habits that we are talking about in reading if you want to read fast.a. must remember b. must get rid of c. must have d. must keep72. you may hold your finger over your lips while reading so as _.a. to hold a piece of paper between them b. to keep yourself from talking to othersc. to tell others to be silent d. to feel whether your lips move or not73. when your eyes travel across the lines of words, _.a. you need to read the words out b. you need look at every word carefullyc. you need to read several words at a time d. you need to remember every word74. when you read, _.a. dont use your finger to point to the wordsb. dont hold your books with your handsc. dont keep your head stilld. do all of the things mentioned in a, b and c75. if you can read fairly fast now, _.a. you dont need to learn to read faster b. you can go on reading like thatc. you can learn to read even faster d. you can enjoy reading第卷(共35分)第四部分:书面表达(共两节,满分35分)第一节. 短文填词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示, 2)首字母提示, 3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词, 并将该词完整地写在右边标号为7685相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确。maxim gorky was born of a workers family. at the age of five,he lost his father. he s his childhood mainly in his grandfathers 76. _home. when he was ten, his mother died _ illness. his grandfather 77. _made him look for a job by h_. for ten years, young gorky 78. _wandered about(流浪). he did whatever kind of jobs he could f . he lived79. _such a wandering not because he liked it, but because he wante

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