黑龙江省富锦市高考英语一轮学生自选练习（7）.doc

2015黑龙江富锦市高考英语一轮学生自选练习（7）及答案完型填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从以下题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项。helen was loved as a friendly lady by all who knew her. she had belonged to the same church for almost all her adult life and was highly _1_. poor helen was well into her 90s. since her husband passed away，she moved in with jennifer, her young granddaughter. however, life is _2_. one night driving home from the store, jennifer was hit dead by a drunk driver. once again, helen was alone.the _3_ of losing those closest to her and the loneliness of being all alone were _4_ she could bear. she changedshe fell into _5_ and hopelessness. naturally, people around her saw the change. but nobody seemed to know how to _6_ her. months passed. it was now december, and the holiday season was _7_ to be harder than helen imagined it would be. she felt like she was _8_， slowly inside. she wondered if she would see christmas this year._9_， the second sunday of december, the sunday school teacher came to her with a special request. would she be _10_ enough to help decorate the tree that was in the middle of the childrens classroom? each child had made a special decoration by hand to _11_ on the tree, and they needed assistance. helen attempted to _12_ refuse, but the teacher said that the children had requested she be the _13_ that year. it was important to them for some reason, the teacher whispered.the night of the special event, helen was present and wore the best smile. the _14_ of the young children was bittersweet, which held memories of her dear jennifer. for the first time in months, though, you could see her eyes _15_ through tears. she was happy that the children had _16_ her. most decorations had been placed on the tree _17_ a group of nine children came and sat in front of her. each of them either had no grandmother any longer, _18_ had never even known theirs. this was a very special celebration and union. in the middle lay a giftwrapped box _19_ for her with a card, reading “our grandma, with love”christmas this year wasnt unkind to helen. no, it was a new _20_， a brand new start and nine new reasons to her1. avalued brewardedcapproved drespected2. afunny bchallengingcboring ddiverse3. aweakness bcoldnesscsadness dtiredness4. aother than bmore thancrather than dless than5. anervousness banxietycdepression dseparation6. aacknowledge bdistinguishcappreciate dcomfort7. adesired bpicturedcaiming dproving8. acrying bdyingcmoving dstruggling9. agradually brecentlycthen dmeanwhile10. akind boptimisticcpatient denthusiastic11. abase bplacechide dset12. apolitely bpersonallycseriously dunwillingly13. avolunteer bvisitorcteacher dassistant14. aview bthoughtcsight dscenery15. astaring bshiningclooking dlighting16. ahelped btreatedcinvited damused17. awhile bwhencas dafter18. aor bnorcand dbut19. aintended bwrittencsent dleft20. aending bprocesscgoal dbeginning (二)【要点综述】文章讲述了海伦在自己的亲人一个个离自己而去后，感到悲伤、孤独，对生活失去了信心。老师和孩子们在圣诞节时邀请她去帮他们装饰圣诞树，这为她开启了生活的新篇章。1d根据前面的“helen was loved as a friendly lady by all who knew her.”可知，她应该是受到人们的高度尊敬。故选d项。2a根据上下文的语境可知，此处“life is funny”意思为“世事无常”。3c根据后面的“losing those closest to her and the loneliness of being all alone”可知，失去亲人后是痛苦和悲伤的。故选c项。4b句意：失去亲人的痛苦、孑然一身的孤独令她无法忍受。5c根据后面的hopelessness 可知应该找其同义词。fall into depression and hopelessness意为“陷入了绝望和无助”。故选c项。6d她周围的人看到她这些变故后，不知道怎么去安慰(comfort)她。故选d项。7dprove to be “结果是”，符合题意。8b语境为“在孤独、悲伤中，她感觉到自己快要死了”。故选b项。9c按照时间顺序往下叙述，故选c。10abe kind enough to do sth是固定句式，意为“好心到足以做某事”。11b根据下文的“most decorations had been placed on the tree”的暗示可知选b项。12a根据后面的but 可知，她本想礼貌地拒绝。故选a项。 13d此处assistant是和上文中的they needed assistance呼应。14cthe sight of the young children意思为“看到这些小孩子们”。15b根据后面的through tears可知，她眼睛闪烁着泪花。故选b项。16c她很高兴孩子们邀请她来参加圣诞节的庆祝。故选c项。17b圣诞树被装饰好了后，孩子们围坐在她的身旁。when“就在这时”，符合题意。18aeitheror表示“或者或者”。19aa box intended for意为“为准备的盒子”。20d根据后面的a brand new start的提示可知答案。阅读理解。when i stepped out the plane from miami into charlotte, north carolina, airport for a connecting flight home, i immediately knew something was wrong. lots of desperate people crowded the terminal. i quickly learned that flights headed to the northeast were called off because of a storm. the earliest they could get us out of charlotte was tuesday. it was friday. a gate agent stood on the counter and shouted, “dont ask us for help!we cannot help you! ”i joined a crowd that ran from terminal to terminal in search of a flight out. eventually, i found six strangers willing to rent a van with me. we drove through the night to washington, where i took a train the rest of the way to providence. the real problem, of course, is that incidents like this happen every day, to everyone who flies, more and more often. it really gets to me, though, because for eight years i was on the other side, as a flight attendant for trans-world airlines (twa). i know the days are gone when attendants could be written up if we did not put the lines napkins with the twa logo in the lower right-hand corner of the first-class diners trays. as are the days when there were three dinner options on flights from boston to los angeles in economy class. when, once, stuck on a tarmac (机场停机坪)in newark for four hours, a planeload of passengers got mcdonalds hamburgers and fries by thoughtfulness of the airline. i have experienced the decline of service along with the rest of the flying public. but i believe everything will change little by little, because i remember the days when to fly was to soar (翱翔). the airlines, and their employees, took pride in how their passengers were treated. and i think the days are sure to come back one day in the near future. 1. many people crowded the terminal because_.a. they were ready to board on the planes b. something was wrong with the terminal c. the flights to the northeast were canceled d. the gate agent wouldnt help the passengers2. how did the writer get to providence at last? a. by air.b. by van. c. by train.d. by underground.3. which of the following is not true according to the passage? a. incidents happened to those who fly quite often. b. the writer used to be a flight attendant for trans-world airlines. c. even a small mistake might cause complaints from passengers in the past. d. mcdonalds hamburgers and fries were among regular dinner options. 4. what can be implied from the passage? a. the writer lived in charlotte, north carolina. b. the writer thought the service was not as good as it used to be. c. the writer with other passengers waited to be picked up patiently. d. passengers would feel proud of how they were treated on the plane.【参考答案】28. ccdb 阅读理解。(2014九江模拟)its common for parents to feel emotional when the moment comes for their child to leave home and go to university. even parents who dont speak about the event are likely to feel a sense of sadness because its the end of an era when you and your family were at the centre of your childs world. as a parent youll probably continue to support your child in different ways, but the main job of raising your child is over. its a huge change for everyone involved. there are a few things that you can do to make the transition easier. plan carefully for your childs departure and think about how you can help. many parents take their child to university for the first time. if you decide to do that, be ready to feel a real wrench when the time comes to say goodbye. your child will probably be as nervous as you are about the moment when you finally say goodbyebut that might not show! be positive and cheerful about the choice your child has made to continue studying, and plan to leave once youve unpacked the car and looked around your childs new living accommodations. if you can, save your tears for the caryoull make things easier on your child and yourself. the more youve invested in being a parent, the more youll feel a sense of loss, so the sadness you feel now is a sign that youve been a good mom or dad. remind yourself that parenting is all about raising an independent and confident child who functions well without you. if your child quickly settles and starts enjoying himself, you should congratulate yourself. its also only fair to allow yourself some time to grieve(悲痛). dont expect to pick yourself up and move on straight away. but you may decide to find a hobby or sport to fill your extra time. perhaps youve always wanted to learn a new language, go to yoga classes or take up swimming. you may decide to spend more time with family and close friends, who are likely to be feeling the absence of your child as well. agree on the best approach to staying in touch before your child leaves, and stick to your agreement. try not to panic if your child doesnt respond immediatelyremember, he is starting a new and busy life. 【文章大意】本文主要讲述孩子上大学后, 父母如何避免过度伤心。1. why do parents feel sad when their child leaves home for college? a. because the absence of their child makes them feel lonely. b. because their child will start a new life in college. c. because it means the end of love between parents and their child. d. because they are no longer the main focus of their childs life. 【解析】选d。细节理解题。根据文章第一段even parents who dont speak about the event are likely to feel a sense of sadness because its the end of an era when you and your family were at the centre of your childs world. 可知。2. the underlined word“wrench”in paragraph 2 means a feeling of. a. sorrowb. regretc. angerd. love【解析】选a。词义猜测题。由后半句when the time comes to say goodbye可知, 分别时会难过。3. what does good parenting consist of? a. supporting your child in different ways all the time. b. congratulating yourself when your child goes to college. c. preparing your child to stand on their own feet in the future. d. investing as much as possible in the growth of your child. 【解析】选c。推理判断题。根据文章第四段remind yourself that parenting is all about raising an independent and confident child who functions well without you. 可知。4. whats not advised as the way to recover from your childs departure? a. developing a new hobby or sport. b. learning a new language. c. spending more time with close friends. d. staying in touch with your child. 【解析】选d。细节理解题。根据文章第五段but you may decide to find a hobby or sport to fill your extra time. perhaps youve always wanted to learn a new language, go to yoga classes or take up swimming. you may decide to spend more time with family and close friends, who are likely to be feeling the absence of your child as well. 可知a、b、c三项都提到了。阅读表达【2014江西省九校高三第二次联考】1environment is very important to a students success.a child who is in comfortable environment learns more and enjoys class better than a child who is not.a classroom with good decoration such as the students art works，and enticing games and crafts makes for an inviting opportunity for the students to learn while still having fun.classrooms need to be fun and rewarding while still offering high standards of education.2children need to feel welcomed and safe in their learning environment.if_at school with bullies or a teacher，the parents should consult the school system to resolve the problem.pay attention to your children.ask how their day at school went，ask what they learned，and always be attentive to any problem they speak of.3learning for a child should be fun and entertaining.no one likes to feel forced to do something they do not want to do.fun learning allows for children to learn and not really even realize they are doing so.children like to feel s