重庆一中高三英语上学期第四次月考试题.doc

英 语 试 题 卷 英语试题卷共10页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。2.答选择题时，必须使用2b铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。3.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。、听力理解（共两节：每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. what does the woman mean? a. the man always loses his car keys. b. the man should let the woman keep the car keys. c. the man should study harder for his lessons.2. what does the girl imply? a. she will definitely go to the party. b. she wont come because its friday the 13th. c. she will be out of town that day.3. why doesnt the woman want to drink the water? a. she isnt thirsty.b. it tastes bad.c. it has dark stuff.4. what does the man intend to say? a. the woman got a good deal. b. the woman probably paid too much. c. the womans hair looks better than normal.5. what will the man do at noon? a. play football. b. ride a bike.c. stay at home.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白听两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. where is the womans new house? a. by the beach. b. in the city.c. in the country.7. how does the man sound in the end? a. satisfied. b. unhappy. c. humorous.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. why is the woman a bit nervous? a. she is afraid of getting up late. b. she is a newcomer at the school. c. she isnt ready for the coming exam.9. what must the students do before morning reading? a. hand in their homework. b. do some morning exercise. c. go to the teachers office.10. what can students do if they feel hungry? a. ask the teacher for some food. b. eat something during a break. c. go home and have something to eat.听第8段材料，回答第11、12题。11. what does the man recommend to begin with? a. sharing a flat. b. staying in a hotel.c. staying with a family.12. according to the man, who can help the woman find the right place to stay? a. people at the student union. b. her teacher.c. her friends.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. where might the woman come from? a. china. b. america.c. the uk.14. where will the speakers go first? a. chinatown. b. central park.c. national history museum.15. when is the best time to go to broadway? a. in the morning. b. in the afternoon. c. in the evening.16. where will the speakers have dinner probably? a. in the chinatown. b. at the womans house. c. in harlem.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. what is the website about? a. mobilec. b. globalc. c. mobilec.18. what type of food does the speaker mention? a. chinese noodles. b. american barbecue. c. italian rice dishes.19. how can people find dishes to cook? a. by typing words in the search bar. b. by pressing the “shop” button. c. by first paying a fee to use site.20. what can we learn about the sites users? a. they always post video of themselves cooking. b. they sometimes make money from their posts. c. they mainly come from america.、英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）21. it is _ common sense that too much salt wont keep us in _ good condition. a. a; theb. a; /c. /; /d. /; a22. it turned out to be quite warm in dali. we _ the trouble to take heavy clothes. good watch prevents misfortune. a. neednt have takenb. shouldnt take c. mustnt have takend. wouldnt take23. all the clothes she was interested in _, susan left the outlets and headed towards the parking lot full-handed. a. boughtb. having boughtc. buyingd. being bought24. whats the capital of bhutan? _ lets go online and find it out. a. you bet!b. guess what!c. youve got me there! d. give me a break!25. attending the concert given by the world-famous singer is an exciting moment, _ ive been looking forward to for ages. a. whatb. that c. it d. one26. tom is so familiar with the lines. he must have read the novel a couple of times, _? a. mustnt he b. hasnt he c. didnt he d. doesnt27. have the browns got their new house painted yet? i dont know. but i was told it _ when i met them last week. a. had been paintingb. would be paintingc. was painted d. was being painted28. after taking over the position, he could hardly imagine such occasions _ he could spend a day with his kids. a. which b. when c. as d. how29. the party was a success. but we thought it a pity not _ you. a. to invite b. to be invitedc. to be inviting d. to have invited30. hey! here is a message on my phone, telling me to send money to the bank account delete it! its a trick. many a person _ by such tricks. a. were taken in b. have been taken in c. has been taken in d. was taken in31. it is _ demand for iphones in china is greater than supply that has encouraged some to hire people to buy products and resell them at higher prices. a. whetherb. thatc. becaused. what32. he was admitted into beijing university and years of his hard work _ eventually. a. paid off b. were paid offc. had paid off d. had been paid off33. _ the soldiers timely action, the naughty boy would have drowned in the pool. a. werent it for b. were it forc. had it been for d. had it not been for34. what should i wear for your companys cocktail party? theres no certain rule so dress _ you like. a. whichever b. however c. whateverd. whenever35. shall i return the book to the library? _. let john do it. a. all rightb. yes, please c. no trouble d. no, thanks第二节 完型填空（共20小题：每小题1. 5分，满分30分）a not too long ago, an incident that happened at walt disney touched me greatly. a guest checking out of our polynesian village resort was asked how she 36 her visit. she told the front-desk clerk she had had a(n) 37 vacation, but was heart-broken about losing several rolls of kodak color film she had not yet 38 , as her stay at our polynesian luau was a memory she especially treasured. now, please understand that we have no written service rules 39 lost photos in the park. fortunately, the clerk at the front desk understood disneys idea of caring for our 40 . she asked the woman to leave her a couple rolls of 41 film, promising she would take care of the rest of our show at polynesian luau. two weeks later the guest received a 42 at her home. in it were photos of all the actors of our show, personally signed by each performer. there were also 43 of the public procession (游行队伍) and fireworks in the park, taken by the clerk in her own time after work. i 44 to know this story because this guest wrote us a letter. she said that 45 in her life had she received such good service from any business. excellent 46 does not come from policy handbooks. it comes from people who care and from a culture that 47 and models that attitude.36. a. expectedb. paidc. enjoyedd. realized37. a. disappointingb. uncomfortablec. importantd. wonderful38. a. developedb. takenc. washedd. loaded39. a. findingb. coveringc. keepingd. making40. a. workersb. clerksc. guestsd. managers41. a. printedb. shotc. recordedd. unused42. a. filmb. cardc. camerad. packet43. a. rulesb. picturesc. performancesd. tapes44. a. aimedb. happenedc. managedd. attempted45. a. neverb. onlyc. almostd. simply46. a. adviceb. experiencec. serviced. quality47. a. requiresb. encouragesc. regulatesd. commandsbamericans are proud of their variety and individuality, yet they love and respect few things more than a uniform. why are uniforms so 48 in the united states? among the arguments for uniforms, one is that in most peoples eyes they look more professional than civilian clothes. a television repairman who appears in a uniform inspires more trust than one who doesnt. faith in the skill of a mechanic is 49 by a uniform. what easier way is there for a nurse, a policeman, or a barber to lose professional 50 than stepping out of uniform? uniforms also have many practical 51 . they save on other clothes and laundry bills. they are often more durable than civilian clothes. primary among the arguments 52 uniforms is their lack of individuality. while there are many types of uniforms, the wearer of any particular type is generally stuck with it, without change, until retirement. when people look alike, they tend to think, speak, and act 53 , on the job at least. uniforms also 54 practical problems. though they are long-lasting, often their initial cost is greater. some uniforms are also 55 to maintain, requiring professional dry cleaning rather than the home laundering possible with many types of civilian clothes.48. a. specialb. fashionablec. populard. common49. a. increasedb. createdc. reducedd. presented50. a. popularityb. abilityc. stabilityd. identity51. a. benefits b. characters c. functions d. purposes52. a. aboutb. withc. againstd. over53. a. honestlyb. similarlyc. confidentlyd. differently54. a. bring upb. come up with c. result fromd. give rise to55. a. expensiveb. easyc. complexd. cheap iii、阅读理解（共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分）achinas new term, tuhao, may be in next years oxford english dictionary. the word caught the attention of the dictionarys editing team after bbcs recent program on influential chinese words. “if its influence continues, it is very likely to appear on our updated list of words,” said julie kleeman, project manager with the editing team.in chinese tu means vulgar (粗俗的) and hao means rich. it has traditionally been referred to rich people who throw their weight around in chinas countryside. the word became more popular in september with the launch of apples new gold-colored iphone, which is loved by chinas rich people. the color became known as “tuhao gold”. the word is now also used by the online community to refer to people who have the cash but lack the class to go with it. kleeman also mentioned two other chinese words dama and hukou which may also make it into the dictionary.people can have an intuitive (直觉的) grasp of the meanings if they see pinyin, kleeman said, adding that people avoid using an english word to keep the original meaning.“we have nearly 120 chinese-linked words now in oxford english dictionary,” she said. some of them are: guanxi, which means “connection”; taikonaut, a mix of taikong, meaning outer space, and astronaut.the new word will be first uploaded on the official website before the dictionaries arrive. the online version is also renewed every three months. “it at least broke our old rules. it used to take 10 years to include a new word but now we keep pace with the time,” according to a statement from ex-chief-editor john simpson.56. which of the following statement is true according to the text?a. dama and hukou have made it into oxford english dictionary.b. some influential chinese words appeared on bbcs recent program.c. tuhao refers to people who have both the cash and the class.d. john simpson thinks that it is not good to break old rules.57. what does the underlined part in paragraph 2 mean?a. give orders to others.b. get ready to help others. c. go on a diet.d. put on weight.58. tuhao became more popular in september partly because _.a. it is very likely to appear in oxford english dictionary b. it is often used by the online communityc. apple launched a new gold-colored iphoned. people use chinese pinyin to keep the original meaning59. the main idea of the text is that _.a. tuhao has a new meaning at the present time b. sometimes pinyin makes chinese words better understoodc. tuhao may end up in oxford english dictionaryd. oxford english dictionary includes new words faster than beforeb in this age of internet chat, video games and reality television, there is no shortage of mindless activities to keep a child occupied. yet, despite the competition, my 8-year-old daughter rebecca wants to spend her leisure time writing short stories. she wants to enter one of her stories into a writing contest, a competition she won last year.as a writer i know about winning contests, and about losing them. i know what it is like to work hard on a story only to receive a rejection slip from the publisher. i also know the pressure of trying to live up to a reputation created by previous victories. what if she doesnt win the contest again? thats the strange thing about being a parent. so many of our own past scars and dashed hopes can surface.a revelation came last week when i asked her, “dont you want to win again?” “no,” she replied, “i just want to tell the story of an angel going to first grade.”i had just spent weeks correcting her stories as she spontaneously (随兴地) told them. telling myself that i was merely an experienced writer guiding the young writer across the hall, i offered suggestions for characters, conflicts and endings for her tales. the story about a fearful angel starting first grade was quickly “guided” by me into the tale of a little girl with a wild imagination taking her first music lesson. i had turned her contest into my contest without even realizing it. staying back and giving kids space to grow is not as easy as it looks. because i know very little about farm animals who use tools or angels who go to first grade, i had to accept the fact that i was using my daughters experience.while stepping back was difficult for me, it was certainly a good first step that i will quickly follow with more steps, putting myself far enough away to give her room but close enough to help if asked. all the while i will be reminding myself that children need room to experiment, grow and find their own voices.60. what do we learn from the first paragraph?a. children do find lots of fun in many mindless activities.b. rebecca is much too occupied to enjoy her leisure time.c. rebecca depends on a lot of online materials for her writing.d. a lot of distractions compete for childrens time nowadays.61. why did rebecca want to enter this years writing contest?a. she believed she had real talent for writing. b. she was sure of winning with her mothers help c. she wanted to share her stories with readers. d. she had won a prize in the previous contest.62. the author took great pains to improve her daughters stories because _. a. she believed she had the knowledge and experience to offer guidance b. she did not want to disappoint rebecca who needed her help so much c. she wanted to help rebecca realize her dream of becoming a writer d. she was afraid that rebeccas imagination might run wild while writing63. the author wanted to give parents the advice that _.a. a writing career, though attractive, is not for every child to pursueb. children should be allowed freedom to grow through experiencec. parents should keep an eye on the activities their kids engage ind. children should be given every chance to voice their opinionscnuclear powers danger to health, safety, and even life itself can be described in one word: radiation. nuclear radiation has a certain mystery about it, partly because it cannot be detected by human senses. it cant be seen or heard or touched or tasted, even though it may be all around us. there are other things like that. for example, radio waves are all round us but we cant detect them, sense them, without a radio receiver. similarly, we cant sense radioactivity without a radiation detector. but unlike common radio waves, nuclear radiation is not harmless to human beings and other living things. at very high levels radiation can kill an animal or a human being outright by killing masses of cells in important organs. but even the lowest levels can do serious damage. there is no level or radiation that is completely safe. if the radiation does not hit anything important, the damage may not be significant. this is the case when only a few cells are hit, and if they are killed outright, your body will replace the dead cells with healthy ones. but if the few cells are only damaged, and if they reproduce themselves, you may be in trouble. they reproduce themselves in an unusual way. they can grow into cancer. sometimes this does not show up for many years. this is another reason for some of the mystery: about nuclear radiation, serious damage can be done without the knowledge of the person at the time that damage has occurred. a person can be irradiated and feel fine, then die of cancer five, ten, or twenty years later as a result. or a child can be born weak or easy to get serious illness as a result of radiation absorbed by its grandparents. radiation can hurt us. we must know the truth.64. according to the passage, the danger of nuclear power lies in _. a. nuclear story b. radiation detectionc. radiation level d. nuclear radiation65. what does the underlined word “outright” mean? a. instantly b. fiercely c. widely d. correctly66. which of the following statement is not true based on the article? a. similar to radio wave, nuclear radiation can never be detected. b. radiation is dangerous since it does harm at any level. c. in some cases its less harmful to have your cells killed rather than damaged by radiation. d. awareness of radiation damage needs to be aroused among people.67. which of the following would be the best title of t