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2014年中考英语 unit 1-3单元复习注意事项:1.本试卷共10页,七个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。请用蓝、黑色水笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。2.答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。题号一二三四五六七总分分数一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)略二、单项选择(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)从a、b、c、d四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。( )21. how do you study for an english test?_a. by work with friends.b. by listen to tapes.c. by asking the teacher with help.d. by making vocabulary lists.( )22. mother doesnt allow me to go out alone weekends. she is very strict me. a. in; with b. at; in c. on; in d. at; with ( )23. ill be home late, but please dont for me. youd better go to bed first. a. stay up b. wake up c. fall asleep d. go to bed( )24. (2009 江苏宿迁)can you hear me?no, i cant. would you please speak_?a. clearly enough b. clear enough c. enough clear d. enough clearly( )25.the old man needed a rest, for he had done too much work. a. having b. to have c. had d. have( )26. i found _ very easy to learn english well if you put your heart into it. a. thatb. whatc. itd. this ( )27. my dad bought me a new mp4, but i dont know _. lets read the instructions. a. what to useb. which one to use c. how to use itd. when to use it( )28. (2013河南)he was born in italy, but he has made china his_a. family b. address c. house d. home( )29. mrs. wang was so _ that she couldnt stop _.a. excited; cry b. excited; crying c. exciting; crying d. exciting; to cry( )30. the old man is _, but he doesnt feel _.a. lonely; alone b. lonely; lonely c. alone; lonely d. alone; alone( )31. what _ the forest of the usa in the last 350 years?a. has happened to b. is happened to c. has happened at d. is happening( )32. (2011山东青岛)basketball has a history of nearly 300 years. today it is still loved by_ the young_the old.a. both.and. b. either. or. c. not.but. d. neither.nor.( )33. - he went to see the man who was in hospital yesterday. - _.a.so we did b. so did we c. we did so d. did so we( )34. (2011 河北)the teachers came for a visit are foreigners.a. who b. whom c. whose d. which( )35.i am going out this evening. _. you should finish your english project first. a. i disagreeb. im sure c. i think so d. not at all三、完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)【2013内蒙古呼和浩特】先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从a、b、c、d四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。once,in a small village, lived a family with eight children. two of the children loved 36 very much, but the family was so poor that it was impossible to send 37 of them to study at the art college at the same time. after many discussions, the two boys finally 38 a plan. they would toss (抛)a coin. the loser would go 39 into the mines (煤矿)and,with his money, 40 his brother study at the college. then, when the brother who won the toss finished his studies,after four years, he would support the other brother studying at the 41 .james won the toss and jack went down into the mines. james worked with all his heart and his paintings were very much 42 than those of most of his teachers, and by the time he 43 , he was beginning to make a lot of money for his paintings.james returned. when he told jack he could go to the art college, jack said 44 , “brother, the four years in the mines has done too much to my hands, so it is too 45 . now i cant even hold a glass.”to show his great love and respect, james drew his brothers hands with fingers towards the sky.he called his drawing “the praying hands,” which became very famous years later.( )36. a. school b. books c. painting d. money( )37. a. both b. all c. any d. neither( )38. a. looked outb. got out c. took out d. worked out( )39. a. off b. down c. up d. away( )40. a. pay b. follow c. agree d. let( )41. a. college b. mine c. home d. school( )42. a. cheaper b. worse c. better d. older( )43. a. waited b. graduated c. walked d. arrived( )44. a. happily b. bravely c. softly d. angrily( )45. a. late b. early c. good d. helpful四、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。【2013山东德州】ai am my mothers third girl. when i was born, the doctor gently explained to my mother that my left arm was missing, below the elbow(肘). then he gave her some advice, “dont treat her any differently from the other girls.” and she did!there were five girls in our family and we all had to help out. once when i was about seven, i came out of the kitchen, “mum, i cant peel(削皮)potatoes. i only have one hand.” “you get back to peel those potatoes, and dont ever use that as an excuse for anything again!”of course i could peel potatoeswith my good hand and my other arm. “jenny, if you try hard enough,” she said, “you can do anything.”once in the second grade, our teacher had each of us race across the monkey bar(攀爬架).when it was my turn, i said no, some kids laughed. i went home crying.the next afternoon mum took me back to the school playground. “now, pull up with your right arm,” she advised. she praised me when i made progress. ill never forget when i was crossing the bar, the kids were standing there with their mouths open.it was the way with everything. mum had the courage to face anything. and she taught me i could, too.( )46. how many younger sisters do i have?a. two. b. three. c. four. d. five( )47. what does the doctors advice mean?a. my arm could be all right soon.b. the other girls had the same arms as me.c. my mum should look after me differently.d. my mum should treat me the same as others.( )48. who peeled the potatoes at last?a. jenny. b. jennys mum. c. jennys sister. d. nobody.( )49. why did mum take me back to the school playground the next day?a. she wanted to tell me i could do anything.b. she wanted the teacher to let me try again.c. she would punish the kids who laughed at me.d. she would like to praise me before the other kids.( )50. whats the best title of the passage?a. my bad-tempered mother b. different mother lovec. a doctors advice d. my childhood(童年)b “its over! thank goodness!” school was over and l was tiredi sat at the front of the school bus janie。the driver,always tries to break the uncomfortable atmosphere(气氛)by talkingi try to listen politely,but usually im thinking about my dayon this day,however,her talk was worth listening t0 “my fathers ill”she said to no one in particulari could see worry in her eyesi had never seen her like this beforeshe always meets students with a smile with a sudden chance of interest,i asked,“whats wrong with him? with her eyes wet and her voice unusual。she answered,“heart troubleher eyes lowered as she continued“ive already lost my mum,so i dont think i can stand losing himi couldnt answermy heart ached for her i sat on the scat thinking of the great pain my own mother was thrown into when my father died i saw how hard it was。and still is,for her1 wouldnt want anyone to go through that suddenly i realized janie wasnt only a bus driver,which was just her jobshe had a whole world of family and cares too i shouldnt have been so selfishi paid no attention to janie because she was a bus driveri had judged(判断)her by her job and brushed her off as unimportant i shouldnt have been so selfish and self-centeredunderstanding people is an art 根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入答题卡相应位置。( )51when the students get on the school bus,janie usually_ a1istens to music btalks about her own worry csits on her seat without words dmeets them with a smile( )52the writer thought of_after she learned janies story aher fathers death bher mothers pain cthe ache of her own heart dthe death of janies father( )53the underlined phrase“brushed off”means_ a刷掉 b挥落 c漠视 d擦净( )54the writer felt herself selfish because she had_. athought of janie as nothing but a driver bmade only a few friends in the school chardly thought of herself dnever listened to others ( )55in this passagethe writer tries to tell us that_ alosing parents makes people sad and helpless bunderstanding the people around us takes time cwe should learn to understand the people around us dits not right to judge the people around us by their clothes【2013 鹤壁二模】cheadache medicinetake the medicine twice a day, every morning and night.dose (药量) each timeage: over 14 2 tablets (粒) 813 1 tablet 47 12 tabletnot right for children below the age of threehamilton zooover 600 animals, tigers, pandas.opening hours: 9:00 am5:00 pm monday to sundayprice: $15 per person transport: no. 1 busthe public libraryopening hours: 9:00 am5:00 pm sunday to fridaysocial science books 3rd floorchildren books 2nd floorforeign books 4th flooryou can borrow books and search for information on the internet.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填涂在答题卡的相应位置。( ) 56. tom is a 12-year-old boy. if he has a headache, he should take _ a day.a. 12 tablet b. 1 tablet c. 2 tablets d. 3 tablets( ) 57. if a person is _ years old, he or she cant take this medicine.a. two b. ten c. thirty d. eighteen( ) 58. if you want to borrow some children books, you can go to _.a. 2nd floor b. 3rd floor c. 4th floor d. 5th floor( ) 59. the public library is closed at _.a. 4:00 pm b. 5:00 pm c. 9:00 am d.12:00 am( ) 60. lin and his father want to go to the hamilton zoo, they should pay _.a. $15 b. $45 c. $10 d. $30【2013郑州模拟】dthe word friend has a lot of meanings. it can be a partner, a playmate, a close workmate mad even the one you meet for the first time.everyone needs friendship. 61 we need help from others, and also give help to others. in modern times, people pay more attention to relations and connections. an attractive man has many friends. his power lies in his ability to give.62 we need friends to support and help us out of difficulties. our friends give us warming against danger. our friends offer us advice on how to deal with all kinds of problems. true friends share not only our joys but also our sorrows.with friendship, life is happy and harmonious ( 和谐的 ). 63 i have a wide circle of friends. some are rich and in power. some am poor and without power. some are like myself, working as a teacher, reading, writing and living a simple life. 64 we feel we are happiest when we chat and exchange ideas with one another. with my friends, i know what to treasure, what to tolerate ( 容忍 ) and what to share.i will never forget my old friends. 65 i will not be cold to my poor friends, and i will care for them, even if it is only a kind word.根据材料内容,将a一e五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整、正确,并将其标号涂在答题卡相应位置。a. without friendship, life is sad and unfortunate.b. we all care for each other, love and help each other.c. and ill keep making new friends.d. no one can always succeed in life by himself.e. life is full of problems and challenges.61 62 63 64 65 五、词语运用(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文意思通顺完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。 dream what you want to dream;go where you want to go;be what you want to be,because you have only one life and one chance to do all the things you want to do may you have 66 happiness to make you sweet,enough tries to make you strong,enough sorrow to keep you human,enough hope to make you happyalways put yourself 67 othersshoesif you feel that it hurts you,it probably 68 the other person,too the happiest people dont necessarily have the 69 of everything;they just make the most of everything that comes along their way happiness belongs to those who cry,those who hurt,those who have searched,and those who have 70 ,for only they can understand the 7 l of people who have touched their liveslove beans with a smile,grows with a kiss and ends with a tearthe brightest future will always be based on a forgotten past,you callt go:on well in life 72 you let go of your past failures and heartaches when you were born,you were 73 and everyone around you was smilinglive your life so that when you die,youre the one who is smiling and everyone around you is crying please send this message to those people who mean something to you,to those who have touched 74 life in one way or another,to those who make you smile when you need it,to those that make you see the brighter side of things when you are 75 down,to those who you want to know that you appreciate their friendship 66_67_68_69_70_ 71_72_73_74_75_六、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。a: excuse me, where is judy?b: _ (76) she wants to visit the great wall.a: really?_ (77)there?b: she went there last monday.a: _ (78)b: no, shes never been there before.a:_ (79)did she go there with? her friends?b: no, she went there with her parents.a: when will she be back?b: shell be back at the end of this month.a: thank you.b:_ (80)七、书面表达(15分)养成良好的习惯对我们的学习生活一直会有很大的帮助。请根据下表提示用英语写一篇短文,发表在学校网站上。良好的学习习惯良好的生活习惯益 处课前预习认真听讲独立作业健康饮食经常锻炼利用好时间帮助我们更好地学习知识,提高技能使我们学会自我控制你的感受(请结合自身认识,给出一至两点)注意:1表达中必须包含所给要点,可以适当发挥,不要简单翻译。2词数90左右。开头已经写好,不计入总词数。3表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。a good habit, a successful school lifea habit is something that you do often or regularly almost without thinking, especially something that is hard to stop doing. _中考全景透视2014年中考英语(新目标版)一轮单元复习测试卷(九units1-3)参考答案及评分标准一、听力理解 略(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)二、单项选择(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)21-25 ddaab 26-30 ccdbc 31-35 aaba a三、完形填空(10小题.饵小题1分,共10分)【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了兄弟两人都喜欢绘画,但是由于家境贫困,只能允许一个孩子上大学,于是兄弟两人用抛硬币的方法决定谁上大学。当james学业完成,有足够的钱供jack上学时,jack却因为在煤矿里干活太累把手累坏了,已经不能绘画了。36. c【解析】语境理解与逻辑推理。由下文提到的“study at the art college”可知,是都喜欢绘画,所以选择答案c。37. a【解析】语境理解。根据上文“two of the children”可知,是兄弟两人喜欢绘画,所以选择答案a。38. d【解析】短语辨析。look out“当心;小心”;get out“出来”;take out“拿出来”;work out“想出”。根据意思可知,兄弟两人想出了一个办法,所以选择答案d。39. b【解析】语境理解。根据第二段第一句“james won the toss and jack went down into the mines. ”可知,应该是go down into the mines,所以选择答案b。40. a【解析】语境理解。句意:用这些钱,支付兄弟在大学的费用,所以选择答案a。41. a【解析】语境理解。由上文可知,此处句意应是:4年以后,他将供给另一位兄弟在大学学习。所以选择答案a。42. c【解析】语境理解。有上下文可知,这位兄弟 在大学里刻苦学习,绘画水平比他的大多数老师都要好,所以选择答案c。43. b【解析】语境理解与逻辑推理。由上下文可知,此句句意为“到他毕业时,”。graduate“毕业”,所以选择答案b。44. c【解析】语境理解与逻辑推理。由上下文可知,此时在煤矿干活的兄弟心情是很复杂的。由于干重活的缘故,手指已经不再适合绘画了,所以他此时的心情既难过又无奈,所以用softly最合适,所以选择答案c。45. a【解析】语境理解。句意:此时,在煤矿干活的兄弟再去上大学已经晚了。所以选择答案a。四、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)a篇:46.a 47.d 48.a 49.a 50.bb篇:51.d 52.b 5
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