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西安欧亚学院2015-2016学年第一学期大学英语III题库2014级(本科)PartI Vocabularyand Structure Directions:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. In my company, all employees are expected to have a _ attitude towards co-workers. A. cooperate B. operative C. operate D. cooperative2. Please be _ of others when you smoke in public places. A. thoughtful B. wonderful C. gracefulD. resentful3. John made a lot of money when he was young. Today he _ himself _ childrens charity work. A. dedicates to B. contributes onC. contribute to D. dedicate to4. You must _ the movements of your arms and legs when swimming. A. wave B. support C. coordinate D. limit5. You dont seem very _about the party-dont want to go tonight? A. worried B. enthusiastic C. particular D. patient6. Many vehicles are _ with a GPS. A. carried B. filledC. equipped D. covered7. You should _ your childs consumption of fruit juice; instead, offer whole fruits.A. cut inB. cut awayC. cut upD. cut back8. May we never become so troubled by our _ problems that we forget to care about other people, many of whom have more serious ones. A. unique B. trivial C. positive D. rough 9. When Mr. Jones gets old,he will _ over his business to his son. A. takeB. hand C. think D. get10. The new law clearly states the changes would only _ those born after 1990. A. apply for B. adjust for C. apply to D. adjust to11. The party organizer got the ball _ by singing an English song. After that, many of us performed our best, which really made the gathering enjoyable. A. rolling B. running C. renovating D. starting12. Can I _ that you agree with what I have just said? A. resume B. perfume C. assume D. confuse13. The flood _ away the wooden bridge. A. sweep B. swept C. sweat D. swelled14. Tom may be in _ of losing his job if he continues to come late.A. meantimeB. capableC. wanderD. danger15. This economic crisis was caused, _, by a loss of confidence in our financial institutions. A. in supplyB. in the way C. in detail D. in part16. She has a very good _ and has excelled at many exams based on its strength. A. memoryB. teamwork C. warehouse D. career17. The duties of a CEO _ from those of an ordinary worker and it is very difficult to find a good CEO nowadays. A. performB. reform C. differ D. prefer18. Tom _ unhappy because he didnt get the job he wanted after his interview. A. invented B. appeared C. created D. divided19. In many cities, people depend on public _ such as buses, taxis or the metro(地铁)to get around.A. transportationB. applicationC. populationD. accumulation20. You can make Windows _ shut off your computer after its been idle (不工作)for a certain period of time.A. criticallyB. excellentlyC. extremelyD. automatically21. Lei Fengwas a kind man who _ his whole life to helping others. A. blamed B. dedicated C. claimedD. observed22. They no longer _ alcohol or cigarettes at sporting events. A. strike B. figure C. advertiseD. update23. The flood struck _ the wooden bridge. A. away B. apart C. aboveD. across24. “Lets set off fireworks and celebrate,” our boss said _ to us. A. partially B. particularlyC. passively D. proudly25. This skill cannot be learned from experience, it must be something we are innately _ with. A. endowedB. checkedC. put up D. come up26. He was particularly interested in public health, and in 1881 he received a Cambridge University _ in medicine.A. introduction B. translationC. cinema D. diploma27. If you want to _ this exciting project, please call Ann at 124552.A. get inB. get off C. get involved inD. get in touch with28. Many vehicles _ a GPS. A.focus onB. work on C. are filled with D. are equipped with29. They will need a great deal more money before they can_ their own farm here.A. eat upB. start upC. bring upD.catch up30. The team slowly _ through the forest. A. got acrossB. made their way C. claimed forD. kept away from31. Dogs are often used to down escaped criminals(罪犯)? A. chase B. track C. arrestD. catch32. Staying honest is the best _of making friends. A. accessB. measureC. meansD. plan33. Our foreign trade has _ during recent years. A. widenedB. extendedC. expandedD. lengthened34. He _ that poor doghe never takes him for walks or gives him any attention. A. noticesB. neglectsC. valuesD. supports35. A small child has to learn to keep its _ before it can walk far. A. feet B. smellsC. armsD. balance36. Almost all of us can _ a time in our lives when we have become ill because of too much emotional stress.A. recallB. argueC. endowD. advertise37. Listening to music with earphones and the volume(音量)on really high can cause _ damage to your ears.A. enthusiasticB. handyC.permanentD. vocational38. My grandma was a very kind woman who _ her whole life to helping others.A. to dedicate B. dedicatingC. dedicateD. dedicated39. Pour hot water over it. The lid will come _.A. out B. loose C. alongD. away40. I dont think that he has done all that work _ ! He is not that efficient.A. in his ownB. at his ownC. on his ownD. under his own41. Children should be encouraged to _ their artistic talents both at home and in school.A. cooperateB. demonstrateC. concealD. impress42. Farmers in the region are _ awaiting rain after a 2-month dry period.A. eagernessB. eagerC. eagerlyD. to eager43. He was particularly interested in public health, and in 1881 received a Cambridge University _ in medicine.A. clientB. soloC. collectionD. diploma44. The duties of a CEO _ from those of an ordinary worker and its very difficult to find a good CEO nowadays. A. differ B. differenceC. differentD. differently45. In time, new wireless technologies will likewise reshape society in _ ways.A. unpredictable B. uniformC. electrical D. automatic46. Normally, the _ system in Paris carries 950,000 passengers a day. A. transform B. transmitC. transferD. transportation47. The storm that struck the coastal city with _ force has made many people homeless. A. roughB. technologicalC. exceptionalD. decent48. You have to do things much better than others to _ from the crowd.A. stand out B. take out C. sort out D. put out49. Despite the hurdles, he said his country would _ from its economic difficulties.A. differB. predictC. strikeD. emerge50. The engine _ automatically when the desired speed is reached. A. backs off B.shuts off C. holds off D. beats off51. Please _ while you pose for your photo.A. finish upB. cling toC. sat stillD. hold up52. Professor Zhou has a large _ of English books.A. perceptionB. collectionC. observationD. relaxation53.May we never become so troubled by our _ problems that we forget to care about other people, many of whom have more serious ones.A. trivialB. elaborateC. enthusiasticD. thoughtful54. You must _ the movements of your arms and legs when swimming.A. concludeB. cohabitateC. coordinateD. calculate55.If you want to _ this exciting project, please call Ann at 124552. A. dedicate yourself to B. care about C. impose on D. get involved in56.The engine _ automatically when the desired speed is reached.A. shuts upB. shuts outC. shuts inD. shuts off57. Fresh from school with diploma in hand, new graduates face a _ reality on the jobhunt.A. feelingB. dauntingC. surroundingD. determining58. After seeing the _ film, he got very _. A. exciting, excited B. exciting, excitingC. excited, excited D. excited, exciting 59. One of the most significant moments in marriage occurs with the _ to parenthood.A. Transaction B. transitionC. transportation D. transformation60. Zac even spent time_ the blog he kept during the journey.A. operatingB. contributingC. updatingD. educating61. The little girl shouted excitedly when she saw her own picture appear on the _ .A. screenB. engineC. smileD. manner62. As a _ mom with a half-time job, two kids and a busy social life, Ispend a lot of time in the car.A. reportingB. losingC. workingD. rethinking63. Inmany companies, all employees are expected to have a(an)_ attitude towards their co-workers.A. negativeB. defensiveC. expensiveD. cooperative64. Prof. Zhou has a large _ of English books. A. requirement B. apartment C. collection D. tension65. I wish I _ the book yesterday. But I was too busy.A. had finished to write B. could have finished writing. C. could have finished to write D. might finish writing66. My grandma was a very kind woman who _ her whole life to helping others.A. departB. derivedC. dedicatedD. decent67. Another way to demonstrate respect for your job and your colleagues is to dress _ for the job.A. friendly B. unfortunately C. appropriately D. appreciatively68. Tom _ unhappy because he didnt get the job he wanted after his interview.A. appearB. appearingC. appearsD. appeared69. You dont seem very _ about the party - dont you want to go tonight?A. awareB. splendidC. enthusiasticD. permanent70. May we never become so troubled by our trivial problems that we forgot to _ other people.A. care about B. talk about C. hear from D. hear of 71. We decided not to take a family _ to Disneyland, although explaining this to our two school-age kids was less than pleasant.A. vocationB. vacationC. vacancyD. vacant72. You have to do things much better than others to _ from the crowd.A. stand outB. stand upC. stand forD. stand by73.If we had followed his plan, we could have done the work better with money and people. A. little; fewer B. fewer; less C. less; fewer D. less; few74. The new law clearly states the changes would_ only those born after 1990. A. start up B. apply to C. cut back D. stop in75. Please find a taxi, and _ Ill pack some food for us.A. in hope of B. according to C. in the meantime D.as well as76. My good performance in the job interview left me _ about my future and about whatI can do here. A. puzzledB. sensitiveC. optimisticD. embarrassed77. Could I use this dictionary? _. Its a spare one. A. Good ideaB. just go ahead C. Youre welcome D. Youd better not78. You cant imagine what difficulty we had _ home in the snowstorm. A. walkedB. walkC. to walkD. walking79. Shakespeares writing is still popular today. It has really _ the test of time.A. failedB. stoodC. takenD. conducted80. Children, when _ by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium. A. accompanied B. accompany C. compare D. comparedKeys01-05 D A A C B 06-10 C D B B C11-15 A C B D D 16-20 A C B A D21-25 B C A D A 26-30 D C D B B31-35 B C C B D 36-40 A C D B C41-45 B C D A A 46-50 D C A D B51-55 C B A C D 56-60 D B A B C61-65 A C D C B 66-70 C C D C A71-75 B A C B C 76-80 C B D B APart IICloze Directions: There are ten blanks for each passage. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in the word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the word bank is identified by a letter. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.Passage OneQuestions 1 to 10 are based on the following passage.As a working mom with a half-time job, two kids and a busy social life, I spend a lot of time in the car. The minivan is truly our “home away from home.” In the car we eat meals, do homework, make phone calls, watch movies and even change clothes. Last year I read about a prototype “car of the future” 1with a microwave and laundry 2 , and wondered how soon I could acquire one. Last month, however, I asked myself a different question: how could we 3 our dependence on the minivan we already own?I challenged the kids to join me in a quest to see how long we could go between tanks of gas. They were 4enthusiastic. Right away we realized that while weve always carpooled on the way to school, weve never done so on the way home. When I asked my friend if shed like to carpool in both 5 from now on, she 6 said yes. One small step.Next up: I told the kids I was no longer providing car rides to swim practice. Yes, Id still take them, but from now on it would be on foot or bike. I 7 that each round trip to the pool was costing 50 cents, and we often make two to three trips per day. Although their bikes were 8 and ready for use, mine was dusty, and I had lost my helmet years ago. So I borrowed an 9 helmet from my husband, and off we went. Added benefits: quality time with the kids, plus a 10 workout.A)B)C)D)E)surprisinglydecentequippeddirectionshandy F)G)H)I)J)extra facilities calculatedeagerlyreduceKey: 1-5C G J A D 6-10 I H E F BPassage TwoQuestions 1 to 10 are based on the following passage. We are what we eat because what we eat every day has a great impact on our health. Therefore, we should make every 1 to change our bad eating habits. As we all know, baked or fried food may be 2 , but eating too much of them will 3 result in some illnesses. Moreover, some food that costs us a great deal of money and is not 4 is junk food.Compared with people in the West, Chinese people used to eat more grain and vegetables, but less meat, which is a good 5 habit. However, things are 6different now. With rapid economic 7 of our country, we now also are eating a lot of food that is high in sugar and fat. We are running the risk of eating out without8 the balance of our diet. The food we choose 9 our health, so we must keep it in mind that the food we choose should give us the 10 we need. A)B)C)D)E)eatingaffectsprobablygrowthtastyF)G)H)I)J)quitenutrientsconsideringefforthealthyKey: 1-5 I E C J A 6-10 F D H B GPassage Three Questions 1 to 10 are based on the following passage.A strong work ethic is key in standing out among other employees. Read on for tips on 1 your work ethic. Show interest.Your employer wants to see that you are 2 interested in the job. You can show your 3 to your jobandcareerbyaskingquestions, showing enthusiasm, and staying focused.“Dont appear 4 ,” advises MoniqueSudikoff,avicepresident forthe Nielsen Company in Westport, Conn.She has watched 5 workers in her market research firm fall asleep in meetings or 6 atcellphonesduringtrainingsessions.She even noticed one new employee checking her hairinhercomputerscreenwhilean experiencedco-workerwas 7 an important concept.Offer respect. One thing you cant 8 in the workplace is respect.Its9 toshow othersthat yourespectthem.Thatmayinvolve something as simple as speaking 10 or as challenging as recognizing the value of opinions that differ from your own.A)B)C)D)E)commitmentglancevitaltrulydistracted F)G)H)I)J)overemphasize explainingboostingpolitelyyoungerKey: 1-5H D A E J 6-10 BGFCIPassage FourQuestions 1 to 10 are based on the following passage.Work and play do not contradict each other; in fact, they complement each other. As the saying goes, “All work and no play 1 Jack a dull boy.” A life burdened 2 work leads you nowhere, for you would get tired and 3 with your daily routine work. On the other hand, proper 4 will relieve the tension and discomfort of our monotonous(单调的) life because it offers you 5 ways to let out your pent-up emotions.What I usually do to 6 after school is jogging and watching 7. Usually I dont 8 time for exercise, but I value the physical education class at school. Jogging several rounds in the field 9 relieves the days pressure. On weekends, Ill catch the morning movie for my visual enjoyment. I feel revived and 10 for another weeks work-load.A)B)C)D)E)recreationcertainlymoviesmakesspare F)G)H)I)J)energeticrelaxwithvariousboredKey: 1-5 D H J A I 6-10 GCEBFPassage FiveQuestions 1 to 10 are based on the following passage.Nowadays, we have to meet many challenges 1 in our life or in study. Sometimes we win and sometimes we 2 . On one hand, some people tend to think that they have no 3 to do things when they fail at first attempt. They become 4 and unconfident. On the other hand, some hold the view that without failure, they will never succeed. They keep 5 until they succeed. As far as I am 6 , I pre
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