2015年12月英语四级作文及翻译复习.docx

2015年12月大学英语四级看图作文万能模板一.对比观点题型(1) 要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。1.有一些人认为累了,休息下,去考试大在线网上辅导逛逛2.另一些人认为3.我的看法The topic of _(主题)is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions of it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of _(支持A的理由一)What is more, _(理由二). Moreover, _(理由三).While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,_(支持B的理由一). Secondly (besides),_(理由二). Thirdly (finally),_(理由三).From my point of view, I think _(我的观点). The reason is that _(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice .(2) 给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点Some people believe that _(观点一). For example, they think _(举例说明).And it will bring them _(为他们带来的好处).In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,_(我不同意该看法的理由一). For another thing, _(反对的理由之二). Form all what I have said,I agree to the thought that _(我对文章所讨论主题的看法).英语六级考试写作技巧二.阐述主题题型要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述.1. 阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义.2. 分析并举例使其更充实.The good old proverb _(名言或谚语)reminds us that _(释义). Indeed, we can learn many things form it.First of all,_(理由一). For example, _(举例说明). Secondly,_(理由二). Another case is that _(举例说明). Furthermore , _(理由三).英语四级英译汉的目的,要求和评分In my opinion, _(我的观点). In short, whatever you do, please remember the say_A. If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you”ll necessarily benefit a lot from it.三.解决方法题型要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径1. 问题现状英语四级英译汉的目的,要求和评分2. 怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)In recent days, we have to face I problemA, which is becoming more and more serious. First, _(说明A的现状).Second, _(举例进一步说明现状) Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, _(解决方法一). For another _(解决方法二). Finally, _(解决方法三).Personally, I believe that _(我的解决方法). Consequently, Im confident that a bright future is awaiting us because _(带来的好处).四.说明利弊题型这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测)1. 说明事物现状2. 事物本身的优缺点(或一方面)3. 你对现状(或前景)的看法Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First _(A的优点之一). Besides _(A的优点之二).But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that _(A的第一个缺点).To make matters worse,_(A的第二个缺点).Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to _(我的看法).(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, _(对前景的预测).五.议论文的框架(1) 不同观点列举型( 选择型 )There is a widespread concern over the issue that _作文题目_. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一_. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, _原因一_.Furthermore, in the second place, _原因二_. So it goes without saying that _观点一_.People,however,differintheiropinionsonthismatter.Somepeoplehold the idea that _观点二_. In their point of view, on the one hand， _原因一_. On the other hand, _原因二_. Therefore, thereis nodoubtthat _观点二_.As far as I am concerned, Ifirmlysupporttheviewthat _观点一或二_.Itis not only because _, but also because _. The more _, the more _.(2)利弊型的议论文Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)_作文题目_. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in _题目议题_. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, _优点一_. And secondly _优点二_.Just As a popular saying goes, every coin has two sides, _讨论议题_ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, _缺点一_. In addition, _ 缺点二_.To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of _讨论议题_ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the _讨论议题_.(3)答题性议论文Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)_作文题目_ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.英语四级英译汉的目的,要求和评分As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all, _途径一_. In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is _途径二_.Above all, to solve the problem of _作文题目_, we should find a number of various ways. But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, _方法_.(4) 谚语警句性议论文It is well know to us that the proverb: _谚语_ has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study. It means _谚语的含义_. The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows. ( also theoretically )A case in point is _例子一_. Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb _谚语_.With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: _谚语_. The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job.2015年12月大学英语四级作文题目：喜爱的小说Directions:For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic My Favorite Novel. You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline below： 1、我最喜爱的小说 2、该小说的内容 3、我为什么喜爱My favorite novel is Around the World in Eighty Days which is written by Jules Verne. The author was born in France and devoted himself to literature and wrote several scientific romances, which gained him the nameFather of Modern Science Fiction.This is a book of science fiction which tells us an exciting story about an English gentleman, Mr. Phileas Fogg, who makes a bet with his clubmates and manages to travel around the world in eighty days. It gives us a vivid description of the many difficulties and incidents which happen on his journey.From this story, we can see the authors deep love for the sea, travel and adventure, which played a vital role in his life. We are also astonished and convinced by his fertile imagination and scientific and geographical knowledge.2015年12月大学英语四级作文题目：幼儿教育Some people believe that children should be allowed to stay at home and play until they are six or seven years old. Others believe that it is important for young children to go to school as soon as possible. What do you think are the advantages of attending school from a young age? In many places today, children start primary school at around the age of six or seven. However, because it is more likely now that both parents work, there is little opportunity for children to stay in their own home up to that age. Instead, they will probably go to a nursery school when they are much younger.While some people think this may be damaging to a childs development, or to a childs relationship with his or her parents, in fact there are many advantages to having school experience at a young age. Firstly, a child will learn to interact with a lot of different people and some children learn to communicate very early because of this. They are generally more confident and independent than children who stay at home with their parents and who are not used to strangers or new situations. Such children find their first day at school at the age of six very frightening and this may have a negative effect on how they learn. Another advantage of going to school at an early age is that children develop faster socially. They make friends and learn how to get on withother children of a similar age. This is often not possible at home because they are the only child, or because their brothers or sisters are older or younger.So overall, I believe that, attending school from a young age is good for most children. They still spend plenty of time at home with their parents, so they can benefit from both environments.2015年12月大学英语四级作文题目：微博1.现在很多人热衷用微博来表达心声2.微博中可能存在的问题3.在我看来【参考范文】The Popularity of Micro-blogIn recent years, Micro-blog has been more and more popular. Precisely, Micro-blog has become part of peoples life. It seems that everybody has a Micro-blog now. Many factors contribute to the widespread of Micro-blogging. First, Micro-blog enables people to convey their emotions and individual thoughts more conveniently. Micro-blog has no fixed rules and neednt professional knowledge and skills, which enables millions of people to have a voice and connect with others. Moreover, people can express their instant feelings at any time and anywhere if they have a phone. Second, Micro-blog can communicate with each other more deeply. By revealing their heartfelt emotions on the Micro-blog, their friends may also know about their conditions and can offer in-time comfort. Third, Micro-blog really provides a platform for ordinary people to display their abilities, and it is a good form for people to share views and to get information.However, Micro-blogging can also be potentially dangerous as it maygive away peoples privacy and other significant information. It might be used by some people who have ulterior motives to spread rumors or to slander other people. In other hands, being susceptible to others idea easily，most people tend to lose the ability of thinking independently.In my opinion, Micro-blogging provides us comfort and also inevitably some concerns. We should be careful while using it.2015年12月大学英语四级作文题目：留学利弊题目：1. 出国留学有很多好处2. 出国留学也会遇到很多难题 3. 你的选择例句：出国留学的好处：接触到全新的想法和趋势，增加知识，拓宽视野Being exposed to entirely new ideas and trends，they can enrich their knowledge and expand their horizons. 在国外生活，更快地掌握外遇by living and studying in a foreign country, one can improve his foreign language much faster than at home. 减少对父母的依靠A great gift a parent can give is to let a child spread his /her wings and be independentReduce their dependence on their parents出国留学遇到的困难： 语言难，沟通难 learning a foreign language and communicating smoothly with the local people is far from an easy thing at the outset for most people. 适应当地饮食，习俗，思想和气候It also takes time for students to adapt themselves to a new diet， custom，set of ideas and even the climate2015年12月大学英语四级作文题目：创新Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled The Importance of Innovation by commenting on Rosabeth Moss Kanters famous remark “Mindless habitual behavior is the enemy of innovation.”You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.范文：The Importance of Innovation“Mindless habitual behavior is the enemy of innovation. ” I assume that you are familiar with Rosabeth Moss Kanters famous remark. It is obvious that a man who always stick to habit and experience can hardlycreate new things .Rosabeth Moss Kanters remark aims at informing us of the significance of innovation. Why does innovation play an indispensable role in our life ? innovation can promote the advancement of both individuals and society as a whole. only those who are innovative can make continuous progress and maintain a competitive edge. Quite a few examples can be given to prove the importance of A, and I can think of no better illustration than the following one: how could Steve Jobs, a genius who changed the way of modern communication, recreation and even our life, launch so many powerful electronic products constantly without creative spirit?We should always bear in mind that the consciousness of innovation is of great significance to us all. Hence, we need to develop a habit of discovering new things，using new methods and applying new thoughts in our work, study or simply everyday life. “Innovation is the spirit of human beings progress.” A philosopher once said. (202 words)2015年12月大学英语四级作文题目：社会实践Social PracticeSocial practice has been more and more popular inuniversities and colleges. Students are asked to enter society and get someidea of it. Surely social practice has many advantages.Firstly, social practicecan offer students a chance to contact society and meet different kinds ofpeople. In this waystudents can gain some valuable social experience, whichwill be useful to their future career. Secondly, students can apply what theyhave learned in class to practical work, thus knowing themselves more clearly.Thirdly, social practice can bring them some financial reward and make themmore independent of their family. (描述问题段) However, some problems may arise if no correct guidanceis made. For example, some students get overly interested in social practiceand want to work full-time and earn money, thus neglecting theirstudies.Andsome students are likely to get in touch with the dark side ofsociety, which will affect their future studies。(说明问题段)In order to carry out social practice smoothly, studentsshould first know its objective. They should put their studies in the firstplace and see social practice just as a useful supplement, so they ought to tryto strike a balance between social practice and their studies. (提出建议段)2015年12月大学英语四级作文题目：大学生活For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write acomposition on the topic: Living alone or Living with Roommates?You shouldwrite at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese。1.有人认为大学里应独自生活2.另一些认为大学里应与别人同住3.你的看法When it comes to/When asked about谈论主题， different people will give different answers/offerdifferent views/have different choices/preferences. Some people take it forgranted/believe大学里应独自生活。理由一. Inaddition,理由二。However, others maintain/argue大学里应与别人同住. In their opinions,理由一. Besides,理由二。(这两段也可写成：When it comes to/When asked about谈论主题， different people will give different answers/offerdifferent views/have different choices/preferences. Some people take it forgranted/believe大学里应独自生活. However, others maintain/argue大学里应与别人同住。Those people who hold the first opinion/make the formerchoice/have the first preference believe理由一. Inaddition, in their eyes/they insist/they maintain/they point out 理由二. However, still others think differently/do not agreethis/have different choices/preferences. In their opinions,理由一. Besides,理由二。)Weighing up these two arguments, I prefer theformer/latter opinion. For one thing,_. For another, _ .Considering these, I may reasonably conclude that _ ,2015年12月大学英语四级作文题目：关于占座Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Reserving a Seat. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:1)很多大学里“占座”现象十分普遍2)这种现象会带来哪些影响3)你对此的看法Reserving a SeatWe often see there is a table cloth, a book or something else on the desk in the classroom or library, indicating the seat is taken. This kind of phenomenon is very usual in almost all colleges and universities. Strangely enough, most of students seem to take this for granted, and few will protest it.Though most of students taking seats in advance is for better study, this kind of phenomenon has great negative effects. On the one hand, it is a selfish behavior, which damages other students interests. Sometimes even if many students come to the classroom very early, they can not find a seat. On the other hand, reserving a seat violates the rule of fairness. No matter how late you come to class, the seat is still reserved for you even though many others are eager for that seat.Considering the above-mentioned, I think, it is high time that we college students took a good look of our behavior. Indeed, only if all of us can improve our consciousness, it is not a difficult task for us to get rid of this kind of phenomenon “reserving a seat”.2015年12月大学英语四级作文题目：废除四六级作文题目：Should CET-4(6) Be Abandoned1. 有人认为应该废除大学英语四(六)级考试;2. 其他人认为应该保留四(六)级考试;3. 我的看法。参考范文：There has been a heated discussion about whether to keep the College English Test Band 4(6) in the universities. Some people argue that the test has become an obstacle to the teaching of English on campuses, while others maintain that the advantages of the test outweigh its disadvantages. As far as the first group of people are concerned, they give the following arguments. For one thing, many students spend most of their time preparing for the test, therefore their focus is not on learning English better but on getting a high mark. For another, many teachers dont concentrate on how to improve the students abilities. They only care how many of their students can pass the test. However, there are many people who believe the test should stay. To begin with, the test is the most effective way to measure how well the students have learned English. Whats more, we can come up with some ways to lessen the negative effect. As far as I am concerned, each side is right in a certain way. We have to keep the test so students will have better motivation to learn English. However, we cant attach too much importance to the scores of the test.2015年12月大学英语四级作文题目：社团招募英语四级作文话题模拟：社团招募启示You should write an announcement to welcome stu