重庆市杨家坪中学高一英语下学期第一次月考.doc

重庆市杨家坪中学高2016级高一（下）第一次月考英语试题本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。共150分。考试时间120分钟。第一卷(三部分，共115分) 第一部分 听力（共三节，满分30分） 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. what is the most probable relationship between the speakers? a. boss and employee. b. colleagues. c. husband and wife. 2. what does the woman mean? a. filling out the forms is not an easy thing to do. b. she forgot to fill out the forms. c. she will turn in the forms on time.3. what is the man probably? a. a driver. b. a lawyer. c. a policeman. 4. whats the woman worried about? a. her sons health. b. her sons studies. c. her sons poor grades.5. what is the woman probably going to do this weekend? a. go out with her parents. b. go boating in the water park. c. prepare for a competition第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。6.what does the woman like about new york? a. city life. b. weather. c. environment.7.what can we learn from the conversation? a. the man has been to new york before. b. new york is the mans favorite city. c. . new york is quite dirty in some parts.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10题。8. how is the man now? a. hes clever. b. hes severe(严厉的). c. hes not naughty.9. what does the woman do?a. a computer engineer. b.a manager. c. a doctor.10. when does the conversation most probably take place?a. in a school. b. in a park c. in a company. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13题。11. which day does the man finally make a reservation for? a. november 10 th. b. november 17th. c. november 17 th and 18 th.12. which type of room does the man book? a. standard. b. deluxe(豪华间) . c. suite（套房）.13. how much does the man have to pay to hold the room?a.$220 . b. $160. c. $50.听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17题。14. what did the man plan to do at first? a. work in a supermarket. b. open his own business. c. work in an old shop.15. what is the mans job now? a. a shop assistant. b. the owner of a supermarket. c. a businessman.16. what do we know about the woman? a. she once worked in japan. b. she has a job abroad. c. she changes jobs too often.17. what havent the speakers decided to do?a. try to stay in touch. b. have lunch together sometime soon. c. cooperate to run a business.听下面一段对话，回答第18至20题。18. how often is the no.16 bus supposed to travel to the airport? a. every 5 minutes. b. every 10 minutes. c. every 15 minutes.19. how many passengers should a bus carry at the most? a. 40 b. 60 c. 11420. what did the speaker find out on saturday morning? a. a bus was speeding. b. a bus was overloaded.(超载). c. a bus didnt come on time.第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分) 第一节 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分) 请从a、b、c、d 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. you shouldnt be too critical(挑剔的) of him; you know that no one is _. a. perfect b. mysterious c. accurate d. different22. was it on a lonely island _ he was saved one month after the boat went down?a. where b. that c. which d. what23. we suggested that he_ off early the next day. a. start b. started c. would start d. starts.24. only when _ enough words _ some proper sentences. a. you have learned; you can make b. you have learned; can you make c. have you learned; you can make d. have you learned; can you make25. the famous sports star, who is also_ great success in business, owns _huge fortune. a. /; the b. a; a c. /; / d. the; the26. the two girls are so alike that strangers find _ difficult to tell one from the other. a. it b. them c. her d. that27. i dont think the windows need _ at this time of night. a. cleaned b. being cleaned c. to clean d. cleaning28. what made the boy upset was that the toy car_ had been lost.a. that he was proud b. he was proud of c. which he took pride d. he took pride in it 29. youd better put the file _ my reach; i will take it home when i leave the office. a. beyond b. within c. above d. below30. great changes _ in the city, and a lot of factories _.a. have been taken place; have been set up b. have taken place; have been set upc. have taken place; have set up d. were taken place; were set up31. close the door of fear behind you, and you _the door of faith open before you. a. saw b. have seen c. will see d. are seeing32. the small shop _ basic food, water, soap, and so on , to people living in the neighborhood. a. spreads b. gathers c. carries d. supplies33. the shop manager always says to his assistants, “we can never be_ polite to customers.” a. so b. too c. that d. more34. he made up his mind _his life to preventing pollution_ happily. a. to devote; to live b. to devote; from living c. to devoting; to live d. to devoting; from living35. dont be disappointed. have another go, ok? -_. a. with pleasure b. its my pleasure. c. thats all d. good idea. 第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分) ahenry lived next door to a poor couple who had a habit of daydreaming.one day the husband said to his_36_,“if i had some money, i would buy a few big cows.”“then we would have a lot of 37 ,”said his wife.“i could make plenty of butter and we could 38 some milk to my elder sister, too.” “send milk to your elder sister?” asked the husband. “how dare you suggest such a thing?” “but we would have some 39 milk,” said his wife.“well sell it!” said the husband. “i dont want any more talk on this 40 and you mustnt carry milk to your elder sister when im away. if you dare to do so, im going to break every 41 in the house!” he picked up the four or five pots they had and broke them on the floor.henry, who was passing by at that time, asked the husband why he was 42 the pots and when he knew the reason, he picked up a stick and started beating the air with it. “ what are you doing?” asked the couple, 43 .“driving away your cows!” said henry. “theyve eaten the 44 in my garden.” “have eaten your carrots?” asked the husband, 45 .“but you dont even have a garden!” “im going to have one soon,” said henry. “and im going to grow carrots in it,” he continued to hit out with the 46 . the couple finally realized that henry was trying to show them how 47 it was to live in a world of imagination and felt ashamed of themselves.36. a. wife b. sister c. brother d. neighbor37. a. food b. clothes c. milk d. animals 38. a. bring b. send c. offer d. lend 39. a. fresh b. spare c. sweet d. thick 40. a. paper b. theme c. headline d. subject 41. a. basin b. thing c. tool d. pot42. a. buying b. hiding c. breaking d. filling43. a. interested b. puzzled c. frightened d. excited44. a. carrots b. root c. flowers d. grass 45. a. angrily b. happily c. quickly d. excitedly46. a. cow b. tool c. stick d. rope47. a. clever b. wise c. lucky d. foolish bkids will grow up and become teens, and part of being a teen is developing their own identity. its what totally normal for teens to create their own opinions, thoughts, and 48 about life; its what prepares them for adulthood. but as you 49 and grow into this new person, your parents may have a difficult time adjusting.in most families, its this adjustment that can cause a lot of 50 between teens and parents. teens get angry because they feel parents dont 51 them and parents feel angry because they disagree with the teens decisions. its easy to feel 52 .the good news is that in many families the argument will lessen as parents get more comfortable with the idea that their teen has a 53 to certain opinions. it can take several years for parents and teens to adjust to their new roles. so concentrate on 54 with your parents as best as you can. talking and expressing your opinions can help you 55 more respect from your parents, and you may be able to reach compromises that make everyone happy.48. a. jokes b. periods c. values d. methods 49. a. change b. pause c. appear d. present 50. a. talks b. conflicts c. meetings d. mistakes 51. a. follow b. praise c. admire d. respect52. a. satisfied b. comfortable c. hurt d. hungry 53. a. right b. solution c. way d. chance54. a. wandering b. playing c. practicingd. communicating 55. a.lose b.think c.gain d. pay第三部分 阅读理解 (共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分) 请阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。（a）jeanne calment, a french woman, become a record breaker on 17 october 1995, when at the age of 120 years and 238 days, she became the longest-lived human being on record. a japanese man died in 1986 at the age of 120 years and 237 days.jeanne calment lives in a small old peoples home in the south of france, her husband, her only child and her grandson have all died. she is nearly blind and deaf and is always in a wheelchair, but her doctor describes here as being “more like a 90-year-old in good health” than someone of 120. she still has a lively sense of humor. when asked on the 120th birthday what she expected of the future, she replied, “a very short one.” she also remarked that she thought the good lord had forgotten all about her. so what is the key to a long life? according to some doctors, diet, exercise and no smoking are the three important factors. jeanne calment has followed two of the tips. she has always eaten a healthy diet, and she used to do exercises every day until she broke her leg at the age of 115. however, until recently she drank two glasses of strong red wine a day, and she does smoke (now only a little). besides, jeanne calment might have got very good genes from her parents. her father lived to the age of 94 and her mother to 86.a local lawyer bought her house when she was 80 under an agreement that he would pay her some money every year until her death. it must have seemed a good move at the time, but so far the lawyer has paid her at least three times the value of the house. every year on her birthday jeanne calment sends him a card saying: “sorry, im still alive!”56. how does jeanne calment feel about her old age?a. she feels upset and unhappy. b. she is cheerful and humorous.c. she likes to live much longer. d. she feels she is going to die very soon.57. the text seems to suggest that jeanne calment owes her good health and long life to_.a. smoking only little every day b. neither smoking nor drinkingc. always drinking two glasses of strong red wine a day and never smokingd. the good genes from her parents, a healthy diet and some exercises58. which of the following could best explain the underlined word “genes” in the third paragraph?a. good habits of body-building.b. some materials that control the development of a living thing.c. comfortable living conditions.d. something necessary for a person to keep his life.59. why did jeanne calment say “sorry, im still alive!” to the local lawyer?a. she had an agreement with the lawyer when she was 80.b. the lawyer has not paid her enough rent yet.c. the lawyer has paid her more money than the value of the house.d. the house she sold to the lawyer was worth the money already paid. (b) in the night gardenin a magical forest, colourful characters have adventures. a mysterious tide of water appears suddenly next to igglepiggle. he discovers that he can control it by moving his feet. excited, he takes it to makka pakka who finds it very useful indeed.children under 5today on bbc2 from 11:05am to 11:35amlast of the summer wineto relax, howard tries a simple trick to change his appearance enough to fool even pearl. but he soon discovers that taking over someone elses identity can be equally dangerous.comedy sitcomstoday on g.o.l.d. from 12:40pm to 1: 20pmthe secret circlecassie is an orphaned teenager who discovers that not only is she a witch but that she is also the key that will unlock a centuries-old battle between good and evil. when cassie accepts a cute boys invitation to the school dance, adam struggles to control his anger.today on sky living from 10:00pm to 11:00pmthe kids speecheleven-year-olds, reggie and william, and 14-year-old bethan, are determined to improve their speech. along with their parents, they start a unique course at the michael palin centre for stammering children. over two weeks, they open up about their fears and frustrations.documentarytoday on bbc1 london from 10:35pm to 11:25pm60. if marys little brother is free before noon, which play can he watch? a. in the night garden. b. last of the summer wine. c. the secret circle. d. the kids speech.61. which of the following statements is true according to the passage? a. igglepiggle finds something frightening. b. howard finds it funny to take over someone elses identity. c. adam is very angry when cassie accepts a boys invitation. d. reggie and william are afraid to improve their speech.62. which play can be used to inspire children who are afraid to speak in public? a. in the night garden. b. last of the summer wine. c. the secret circle. d. the kids speech.63. if you want to watch the secret circle you should choose channel _. a. bbc2 from 11:05am to 11:35am b. g.o.l.d. from 12:40pm to 1: 20pm c. sky living from 10:00pm to 11:00pm d. bbc1 london from 10:35pm to 11:25pm（c） writing a long book seemed to be too much for me. so, for a long time, i just wrote short articles. one day, inspiration for an article hit me and, as i started writing, paragraphs began flowing out fast. it turned out to be too long to be an article. i thought it would not hurt to try self-publishing a booklet(小册子). the first printing of this 32-page black and white booklet sold out within a week. here is something that i have learned through my experience.1.start small.dont try to have a 400-page work as your first publication. i suggest you publish a booklet under 50 pages to launch your career as an author.2.ask for advice.if you know some people who have published something, ask them for advice and help. you will gain useful information from them and save yourself many problems.3. when you put your heart into something only to hear “were not interested”, you may get hurt. but you must remind yourself that this is quite common. every “yes” you receive comes after at least five “noes”, especially at the beginning. you need to revise your book many times to reduce the chances of being turned down.4.the more you market, the more you sell.you can publish an excellent book. but if no people know about it, you cannot expect many buyers. send out an e-mail to friends, family and business partners, telling them your books publication date. ask them to help sell your book.do not be afraid to try novel ideas.64. what does the underlined word “launch” in point 1 there mean? a. begin. b. develop. c. lead. d. describe.65. whats the best title for point 3? a. no one will like what you wrote at first. b. you will get hurt by what you wrote at first. c. prepare for a “yes” rather than a “no”. d. be prepared to deal with “noes”.66. according to the passage, if you want to have more copies of your book sold, you should a. advertise your book in newspapers b. try to make more people know your bookc. ask your business partners to buy your book d. write something that people are interested in67. about self-publishing a book, the writer would most probably agree that . a. one usually makes no money out of self-publishing a book b. one should never self-publish a book longer than 400 c. self-publishing a book is impossible for most people d. asking advice from people who have published a book is helpful (d) c.o.p.d(慢性障碍性肺病) blocks air flow through the lungs. it makes breathing difficult. the leading cause of c.o.p.d. is cigarette smoking. experts at the national institutes of health in the united states say there is no cure to the damage to the lungs.dawn demeo is an assistant professor at harvard medical school in boston, massachusetts. she said, “by 2020, c.o.p.d. may be the third leading cause of death across the world.”c.o.p.d. is a new name for emphysema（肺气肿） and chronic bronchitis（慢性支气管炎）. these are the two most common forms of the disease. many people with c.o.p.d. have both of th