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综合检测(一)unit 1the world of our senses(满分:120分;时间:100分钟)part language knowledge (45 marks)section a (15 marks)1would you mind giving your advice on how to improve our study?if you make _ most of the time,there will be _ rise in your study efficiency.a/;/bthe;ac/;a dthe;/2dont worry,mum.the doctor said it was only the flu._!ill tell dad theres nothing serious.awhat a relief bcongratulationschow surprising dim so sorry3its _ to rain.lets get the work _ before the rain comes.alikely;done bpossible;to be finishedcprobable;to be done dlikely;to be finished4(2013张家界高一检测)as soon as i stepped into his office,auster _ to shake hands with me.areached out bcarried outctook out dgave out5she won _ from the president for her great achievements.arecognition bcontributioncdevotion dattraction6what problems should i _ when buying an old house?acome up with bmake up forcwatch out for dmake use of7this coat doesnt _ me.do you have a larger size?yes,but the colour is different.does it _you?asuit;suit bsuit;fitcfit;fit dfit;suit8distant education is playing a more and more important role,making it possible for people to be educated _ they are.ahowever bwherevercwhenever dwhatever9in the reading room,we found her_at a desk and her attention _on a magazine.asit;to fix bseating;being fixedcseated;fixing dsitting;fixed10always remember to put such dangerous things as knives out of childrens _.atouch bsightcreach ddistance11i feel_when some people say geography is_ and difficult to learn.aconfused;confused bconfusing;confusingcconfused;confusing dconfusing;confused12professor li has _the behavior of bees for many years,and they have been observed _to communicate information.anoticed;dance bobserved;to dancecseen;dancing dwatched;dance13scientists study _ human brains work to make computers.awhen bhowcthat dwhether14it was never clear _ the man hadnt reported the accident sooner.athat bhowcwhen dwhy15_ barbara jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.awhich bwhatcthat dwhomsection b (18 marks)kate said “hello” to mr. patel as she entered. she picked up a wire basket and walked towards the back of the store where the rice was kept. the room was quite large and divided by three long aisles (过道), with rows of shelves full of _16_. besides her and patel there were only two boys in the store. they were both wearing _17_ overcoats. they looked rather _18_ because the overcoats were too big for them.“_19_.”she heard one of them whisper to the other.she walked on to the next aisle and found the _20_ she was looking for. then she heard something else. it sounded like a box dropping on the floor. she looked through the small open space and saw one of the boys picking up a box. but _21_ putting it in the basket, he dropped it into the inside pocket of his overcoat. kate looked back and saw mr. patel at the door checking through a list. then she looked through the _22_ in the shelf again. the boys were still putting something _23_ into their inside pockets. “lets get out of here.”one of them said and they moved away from her. when she got to the door,the two boys were in front of her. she watched them _24_ for the few things in their basket. they had both _25_ their overcoats. mr. patel did not seem to know what they had done. he even _26_ at them as they were about to _27_. now kate decided to stop them.16a.books bbasketscgoods dmagazines17a.dirty blongcgrey dtight18a.strange byoungcnervous dexcited19a.look up blisten to mecwatch out dput it down20a.book bricecbag dmagazine21a.instead of bbeforecwithout das if22a.spot bspacecgoods dbooks23a.important bnewcelse dextra24a.paying blooking casking dreaching25a.thrown out bput oncbuttoned dhidden26a.shouted bsmiledclooked dlaughed27a.leave bpaycspeak dapologizesection c (12 marks)drivers may become trapped in their vehicles during a snowstorm.if this happens,people should remain in or near their car _28_ they see some kind of help.they should get out and clear space around the vehicles exhaust pipe to prevent the possibility of carbon monoxide poisoning.drivers should tie _29_ brightcolored object to the top of _30_ car to increase the chance of rescue.inside the car,they should open a window a little_31_ fresh air and turn on the engine for ten or fifteen minutes_32_hour for heat.people living in areas _33_ winter storms are likely should carry emergency supplies in their vehicle.these include food,emergency medical supplies and extra clothing to stay_34_and dry.people in these areas should always be prepared for winter emergencies.snow can be beautiful,_35_ it can also be dangerous.part reading comprehension (30 marks)ain american schools there is something called homecoming day.many high schools and colleges with a football team have a homecoming game.this can be the most important event of the year except graduation or commencement day(毕业典礼)students plan homecoming day for many weeks in advance.several days before homecoming,students start to decorate the school.there are signs to wish luck to the team,and many other signs to welcome all the graduates.many people still come to homecoming twenty or thirty years after their graduation.the members of school clubs build booths(摊位) and sell lemonade(柠檬),apples and sandwiches.some clubs help to welcome visitors.during the day people like to look for teachers that they remember from long ago.often they see old friends and they talk together about those happy years in school.everyone soon comes to watch the football game.when the game is half over,the band comes onto the field and plays school songs.another important moment is when the homecoming queen or king appears.all the students vote a most popular student.it is a great honor to be chosen.homecoming is a happy day,but it is not perfect unless the football team wins the game.even if the team loses,the students still enjoy homecoming.some stay at the school to dance,and others go to a party.for everyone it is a day worth remembering.36the most important event of the year in american high schools and colleges is _.ahomecoming bthe football gamecgraduation dwinning the game37when do students begin to arrange everything for homecoming?athe day before homecoming.bmany weeks before the day.cwhen the guests arrive.din the days before homecoming.38which of the following is not done on homecoming day?ato see old friends.bto call on teachers they remember.cto watch the football game.dto go home to see their family.39the underlined word “vote”in the fifth paragraph means _.aattend a meeting belect or choosechold a celebration dhave a football match40who can probably become homecoming queen or king?athe student who is liked most by the others.bthe guest who is most popular with the students.cthe student who is most liked by the guests.dthe player who plays best in the football game.bchristmas traditionsthe origin of christmassince about 400 ad,christmas day has been celebrated on 25th december.this date was the old midwinter festival in prechristian times,around the time of the longest night and the shortest day.christmas in the 21st century has many traditions:christmas trees,cards and presents.presents and shoppingshops can make about 60 per cent of their years income in the three months before christmas.so most shops get ready for it in october.the shopping centres are beautifully decorated and stay open late at night.the first time this happened was in 1867 when macys,a famous shop in new york,stayed open until midnight on christmas eve(24th december)treesby middecember,almost every house,shop and street has a christmas tree.this tradition was started by the germans as early as 700 ad.in the northern countries of the world,winter is cold and dark and most trees lose their leaves.the beautiful green trees decorated with lights and coloured glass balls give people hope that spring will come again.cardsthe tradition of sending cards to friends was started in 1840 in the uk and now millions of christmas cards and emails are sent all round the world.cards are a good way of keeping in touch with family and friends who live far away.father christmasfather christmas is known across the world with his white hair,red coat and big bag of toys.young children are told that he lives in the north of finland and makes toys for them.by tradition,he brings the toys to children at midnight,on the night before christmas.foodon christmas day a traditional meal is eaten,usually turkey(like a big chicken)and a rich,spicy cake.some people hate christmas.others feel it is a magical and exciting time.they love seeing family and friends;they also love the traditions.love it or hate it,christmas is a time to look back over the old yearand forward to the new one.41christmas has been celebrated_.afor over 3000 yearsbsince the start of the 21st centurycfor about 1600 yearsdfor about 2400 years42christmas is important for shops because_.amuch of their income is made around christmas time bthey can stay open latercthey are beautifully decorateddthey can prepare for it long before christmas43christmas trees are popular because_.athey make people think of germanybthey make people think of wintercthey make people think of springdthey are beautiful and colourful44father christmas is_.aa magical story for small childrenba character in a filmca real persona who lives in finlanddan old man who bring toys to children45christmas time is_.aloved by most peoplebloved by some people and hated by otherschated by many peopledbecoming more popularcmiangmy name is miang,i come from thailand.i would like to tell you about my favorite holiday,which is chinese spring festival,taking place in january or february every year.my family is chinese,and we celebrate this day all together,too.my aunt prepares some traditional chinese dishes,such as duck ,chicken,fish,pork and so on.we will have a gettogether to enjoy all these delicious food,especially a kind of food“dumplings”janinemy favorite holiday is christmas.on christmas,we dance,play music and sing.we have great fun on that day.we eat christmas sweets and many special foods.we decorate our house with colorful lights.i love christmas mainly because it is jesus birthday!zheniamy favorite holiday is new year.we celebrate the new year on the 31st of december.father frost comes with his granddaughter snegoorochka on this night.he comes at night and puts his presents under the new year tree.we have a party and stay up until midnight to see the new year in and the old year off.we cook tasty food for parties.patmy name is pat,and i am from thailand.my favorite holiday is songkran.it is a thai new year celebration.it takes place from the 13th to 15th of april.people pour water on each other on this holiday.it is a lot of fun.people also buy new clothes and they have big parties.malenai am malena,and im from argentina.my favorite holiday is new year.we celebrate with fireworks at midnight.i go to punta del este with my family.we usually eat arabian food(kibbe,lajmayin and so on)46on chinese new years day,miangs aunt may cook all of the following except_.aduck bdumplingsclajmayin dpork47we can infer that father frost and snegoorochka most probably are_.apresentsellers bzhenias relativesccharacters in tales dfather and daughter48besides pat,who else most probably celebrates songkran?ajanine. bmalena.czhenia. dmiang.49whats the topic of this passage?aan unforgettable day.bmy favorite holiday.cholidays in the world.dfood on new year.50according to the passage,what is the main reason that janine loves christmas?abecause there is a lot of fun.bbecause it is jesus birthday.cbecause she can get a lot of presents.dbecause she can stay with her family.part writing (45 marks)section a (10 marks)the population of the united states is growing older and will continue to do so. according to a report, 39 million americans will be 65 or older by the year 2010,51 million by 2020,and 65 million by 2030.the “graying”of the united states is mainly due to the fact that people in the u. s. are living longer. as a matter of fact,the number of u. s. citizens 85 years old and older is growing six times as fast as the rest of the population. it is also largely due to the oldgrowing of the“baby boomers”,the generation born after world war . in 1957,over 4.3 million babies were born. more than 75 million americans were born between 1946 and 1964,the largest generation in u. s. history. in less than twenty years, millions of them will become elderly people.the“graying”of the u. s. will greatly affect the nations family and workforce; one likely development will be a gradual change in the family unit; it will move away from the nuclear family and towards a multigenerational family. the other likely development will be a change in the proportion (比例) of the nations workforce. in 1989 there were 3.5 workers for every person 65 and older; by the year 2030,there will only be 2 workers for every person 65 and older.title 51._section b (10 marks)time management is a skill that can be learned. first, you need to understand how your time is spent. keep a record for several days documenting how much time is spent in class, studying, visiting friends and family, working and eating. take a look at the list to see _.once you know how your time is spent, start a daily or weekly planner (记事簿). put down your classes,appointments, meetings, work schedule, assignment due dates and other activities. check the planner every day so you will know what needs to be done that day. a daily “todo” list may assist you in knowing what needs to be done immediately.get a copy of your school calendar and put in the important dates and holidays, so you will know when to expect tests and other important events.in order to use your time wisely, put your assignments in a priority order with the most difficult one first.if you do your most difficult task at the beginning, it will be out of the way and the others will be easier.be sure to schedule enough time to study and start studying in a distraction free environment.schedule time to allow for tests, papers, and speeches. these larger assignments may need to be broken down into smaller bits and pieces.be sure to go over your lecture notes within a twentyfourhour time period to keep the material fresh in your mind. try to review your notes and any reading just before your class period so the material will be fresh in your mind.once you become aware of how you use your time, you will be able to manage it and do well in your studies.61what is the best title for the passage? (not more than 5 words)_62fill in the blank in the first paragraph with proper words or phrases. (not more than 5 words)_63which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one?keeping a record of what needs to be done on a daily basis will highlight what needs to be attended to now._64what advice is given in the second paragraph? (not more than 15 words)_section c (25 marks)用英语写一篇不少于120词的短文,介绍你所喜爱的一位老师。短文要包括以下要点:1老师的姓名、年龄、精神面貌;2老师对我们的教育和影响;3我们对老师的评价。_综合检测(一)1bmake the most of意为“充分利用”,为固定搭配,由此排除a、c两项。rise具体指“学习效率”,为抽象名词具体化,故前面用不定冠词a。2a句意:妈妈,别担心。医生说只是流感。我可以松口气了。我要告诉你爸爸没有什么严重的。a项意为“可以松口气了”,符合语境。b项意为“祝贺”;c项意为“多么令人惊讶啊”;d项意为“我很抱歉”。根据句意,应选a项。3a句意:很可能会下雨。我们在雨来之前将工作做完吧。根据问句的意思,第一句应用its likely to rain.it指天。所以形容词不能用possible和probable。第二空构成“get宾语过去分词”句型,表示“使某事完成或解决”,故选a项。4a句意:我一踏进他的办公室,auster就伸出了手与我握手。reach out在此意为“伸出手”。5a句意:由于她的伟大成就,她得到了总裁的认可。recognition“认可”;contribution“贡献”;devotion“奉献,专心”;attraction“吸引”。6c句意:买旧房子时我应该注意什么问题?watch out for在此意为“密切注意,当心”。come up with提出;make up for弥补;make use of利用。7d考查fit和suit的区别。fit多指衣服的大小、尺寸等合适;suit表示颜色、花样等合适。故选d。8b句意:远程教育正发挥越来越重要的作用,这使得无论在何处的人们都可能受到教育。wherever,无论何地。9d第一空可用sitting和seated作宾补,her与sit是主谓关系,seat与her为动宾关系;第二空用fixed作宾补,fix与her attention为动宾关系。10c考查名词辨析。out of ones reach 某人够不着;out of touch失去联系;out of sight看不见。句意:要时刻记着把刀一类的危险物放在孩子够不着的地方。故选c项。11c句意:当一些人说地理令人困惑并且很难学时我感到很困惑。confused表示“感到困惑的”;confusing表示“令人困惑的”。12b句意:李教授观察蜜蜂的行为已经多年了,他发现它们通过跳舞来交流信息。第一空用observed表示“观察”;第二空用to dance,不定式短语作主补,表示一般情况。13b句意:为了制造电脑,科学家们研究人脑如何动作。 study后接宾语从句,引导词在从句中作方式状语,故本题用how。14d分析句子结构可知,题干中主语从句后置了,结合句意可知,从句中缺少原因状语,故本题选d。that引导主语从句时,不在从句中作成分,how表示方式,when表示时间,这三个选项均与语境不符。15b引导词在从句中作宾语,排除c;由honesty and
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