重庆市涪陵第十九中学八年级英语上册 Unit 3 Topic 3 Section A导学案（无答案） 仁爱版.doc

unit 3 topic 3 section a导学案一、学习目标：1、 重点词汇及短语2、 初步学习过去进行时的构成3、 了解重点句型及交际用语。二、学习重难点1了解过去进行时的构成。一、自习自疑（1） 重点词汇i.看第135页p71-72的新单词，试拼读，并小组内相互拼读。ii.熟记并默写。 1.回答，答案 2.淋浴 3.端上，服务 4.消息 5.博物馆 6.鸭子 7.聊天 8.烤的 4二. 在文中划出下列短语并翻译1.洗淋浴 _ 2.请稍等 _ 3.打电话叫某人做某事 _ 4.接电话 _ 5.练小提琴_ 6.等电话_ 7.打扫卫生 _ 8.和朋友聊天 _ 9.从七点到九点_ 10.听新闻_11.吃北京烤鸭_ 12.参观博物馆_13.种树_三.写出下面重点句子1.请稍等！ _ 2.你正在干什么？ _ 3.我正在练小提琴. _ 4.昨天这个时候你正在干什么? _ 我正在洗澡。_5.我打电话叫你去英语角，但没人听。_ 6.北京是他最喜欢的城市之一。_四. 知识链接1.what were you doing at this time yesterday?此句是一个过去进行时。过去进行时表示过去某一具体时刻或某一段时间正在发生或进行的动作。过去进行时的肯定句结构：主语+were/was+动词的现在分词+其他。昨天早上九点她正在做卫生。译：_过去进行时的一般疑问句结构：were/was+主语+动词的现在分词+其它？昨天早上九点她在做卫生吗？译：_过去进行时的特殊疑问句结构：特殊疑问词+一般疑问问？昨天早上九点她在做什么？译：_过去进行时的常用时间状语：at this time yesterday,at that time,at nine oclock yesterday,from seven to nine last night,all day yesterday.yesterday和last night既可用于一般过去时也可用于过去进行时。2.i called you to go to the english corner but no one answered.（1）call sb.to do sth.给某人打电话做某事。（2）nobody,somebody,anybody,everybody等词都是不定代词。nobody(没有人)，somebody(某人)常用于肯定句中。anybody(谁，任何人)常用于否定句、疑问句和if/wether引导的从句中。nobody=no one=not anybody.3.one of + 名词复数/人称代词复数宾格“中之一”4.hold the line=hold on = wait a moment=just a moment意为“等一会儿”为电话用语。5.take a shower = have a shower = take a bath = have a bath“洗澡”6.the telephone rings while jane is practicing the violin.辨析：while whenwhile在此句中意为“当的时候，与同时”，引导时间状语从句。从句中要用延续性动词，while用于两个延续性动作同时发生。when和while意思相近，都引导时间状语从句，when意为“当时”，表瞬间时间点，主从句所述动作、事情可同时发生，也可有先后。三、自疑我想问：_ 家长签字_预习等级_组长签字_二、自主探究活动一：listen to 1a then do 1b。活动二：listen to 2 and fill in the blanks.活动三：work alone.do 1c,practice 3 and discuss 4.四、自测i.单项选择( )1. -did you see a girl in red pass by just now? -no,sir,i_a newspaper then.a.read b.am reading c.would rea d.was reading( )2.i_ a shower at this time last night.a.am taking b.was taking c.took d.will take( )3.-hello!may i speak to kangkang? -_please.he is coming.a.no,thanks, b.sorry c.hold the line d.ok,( )4.-listening to music is one of his favorite_.it makes him happy.a.hobbies b.subjects c.sports d.colors( ) 5.yesterday he called me_shopping but i didnt stay in.a.going b.to go c.went d.goes五、自结我想说：_ .六、课后作业i句型转换1.she was playing the guitar at this time yesterday.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)-_she_ _ _at this time yesterday?-_,she_.2.he is reading now.(改写句子)he_ _all day yesterday.3.they washed clothes last night.(改为过去进行时)they _ _ _last night.4.kangkang was doing his homework at that time.(改为否定句)kangkang_ _ _ _ at that time.5.they were cleaning the room.(对画线部分提问)_ were they _?ii根据句意及中文提示，完成下列句子。（每空一词）1.i was_ _ _(听新闻)at 7:00 yesterday evening.2.what was your sister doing_ _ _ _(在昨天这个时候)？3