（课程标准卷地区专用）高英语二轮复习 专题限时训练(十一) 动词的时态与语态配套作业(一)（解析版）.doc

专题限时训练(十一)动词的时态与语态(一)(限时：10分钟)11remember to wake me up at 5：30 tomorrow morning if i _. i have to catch the early bus.awill sleep bwill be sleeping csleep dhave slept2the 5th annual uschina clean energy forum was held over the weekend and _ a declaration for the development of lowcarbon cities.awas passed bhad passed cwould pass dpassed3it is said that the old pot_under the earth for about 1,000 years by the time it was discovered.ahad buried bhad been buriedcburied dwere buried4the last decade of the 21st century _the rapid, steady development of china in various fields.awitnessed bwas witnessed cis witnessed dhad witnessed5tony, you must have noticed the student who broke the glass.im sorry. i_attentively. astudied bwas studying cam studying dwould study6. i was giving a talk to a large group of people, the same talk i _ to half a dozen other groups.aam giving bwas giving chave given dhad given7experiments of this kind _ in both the us. and europe well before the second world war.ahave conducted bhave been conductedchad conducted dhad been conducted8. look at the pride on toms face. he _ to have been praised by the manager just now. aseemed bseems chad seemed dis seeming9they were ahead during the first half of the match, but they _ in the last five minutes.awere beating bbeat cwere beaten dhad been beaten10. its only six oclock now. little tom should be up, though, because he _ for nine hours. ahas been sleeping bhad been sleepingchas slept dhad slept11may i see your ticket please? i think you _ in my seat.oh, sorry. my seat is upstairs. aare sitting bsit csat dhave sat12are you still very busy?yes, i _ the report for the manager and it wont take long.ahave just finished bam just finishingchad just finished dam just going to finish13the cloth _ easily if _ on a table.ameasures; spreading bmeasures; spread cwill be measured; spread dis measured; spread14the exercises are extremely difficult, but half of the class _ them ahead of time.ahas already finished bwill finish chave already finished dfinishes15its many years since i saw you last; i _ you at all.i wouldnt have, either, if someone _ you by the name.adidnt recognize; hadnt called bdidnt recognize; didnt callchavent recognized; didnt call drecognized; had called16thank you for your coffee.but you _ it.adidnt drink barent drinking cdont drink dhadnt drunk 17hi，jack！when did you arrive in berlin?last weekend. i _ a different culture since then. awas experiencing bwill be experiencingchave been experiencing dhad been experiencing18it_five or ten years before the new medicine is tested on human beings.awill take btook ctakes dhas taken19well go to the party to be held in anhui grand theater at 8 tonight. could you join us?im afraid i cant. i _ the paper with my instructor.aam discussing bhave discussed cwill be discussing dwill have discussed20the 12th fiveyear plan (20112015) said a system_ to protect peoples secrets on line.awould be developed bhas been developedcwas developed dhad been developed专题限时训练(十一)1b考查动词时态。“如果明天早上5点半的时候我还在睡”，是将来正在进行的动作，所以选b。2d 考查时态和语态。句意：第五届中美清洁能源论坛于周末举行，并通过了发展低碳城市宣言。根据上文可知，用过去时且不使用被动语态。3b考查时态和语态。截止到被发现已经被埋藏了千年，故用过去完成时态且使用被动语态。4a 考查时态和语态。题意“21世纪已过去的10年见证了中国在各个领域快速、稳定的发展”。句子的主语是表示时间概念的短语“the last decade of the 21st century”，witness意为“见证、目睹”为及物动词，其宾语应该是空格后的所有部分。此时应该用主动语态，视为一种拟人化的手法，再结合时间可知应该用一般过去时态。由此可知选a。5b考查动词时态。由语境可知，当打碎玻璃时，我正在专心致志地学习。应用过去进行时表示故事发生的背景。所以答案为b。6.d 考查动词时态。主句用的时态为过去进行时，而the same talk所发生的时间在此之前，因此表示“过去的过去”，故用过去完成时态。7d考查动词时态和语态。experiments与conduct构成动宾关系，谓语使用被动形式。before the second world war是过去的过去，故用过去完成时。8b考查动词时态。根据上文look at the pride on tom s face.可以确定是现在的情况，故用一般现在时。9c考查动词时态。所填动词beat与they是动宾关系，所以应该用被动语态，动作应该是发生在were ahead之后，所以选择c项。句意：他们在比赛的前一半领先，但是在最后五分钟时被击败了。10a考查动词时态。句意：现在仅仅6点，小汤姆既然醒了就起来吧，因为他已经睡了9小时。用现在完成进行时。11a考查动词时态。句意：我可以看看你的票吗？我想你正在坐的是我的座位。对不起。我的在楼上。12.b考查动词时态。句意：你还很忙吗？ 是的。我快要完成经理的报告了，它不会用多长时间了。13.b考查动词时态和语态。第一空用主动表被动；第二空表示“如果布被铺展在桌子上”。句意：如果布被铺展在桌子上会好量。14.c考查时态及主谓一致。此处half of the class指个体，故用have；这里指班上一半的学生已经提前完成练习。15a考查时态和虚拟语气。句意：自从我上次见到你已经有好多年了；我刚才根本没把你认出来。如果没有人叫你名字，我也认不出你。第一空用一般过去时表示刚才(过去)发生的事实；第二空根据主句“i wouldnt have(recognized)”是wouldnthave done形式(对过去的虚拟)，可知if从句也是对过去的虚拟(用过去完成时形式)。16.a考查动词时态。答案选a，是指 drink这一动作相对于现在而言，在刚才邀请喝咖啡时没有喝，所以用过去式，表示回忆；因为没有一个过去的动作参照，也没有提到是截止到过去的某一时间，所以不能用过去完成时。b表示现在没在喝；c表示经常不喝，表示一般或习惯性动作。17.c考查动词时态。句意：jack！你什么时候到的