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陕西省榆林育才中学高中英语 unit 3 under the sea 阅读理解导学案 新人教版选修7学习目标:1阅读课文,掌握文章大意,根据导学案内容完成相应的练习。2学习本节重点词汇和短语。3通过略读和精读,掌握阅读理解课文的技巧。学法指导:阅读理解是高考中的重头戏,所占比重比较大。学会通过快速阅读课文的首段和尾段或每段的首句和末句弄清文章的大意。尝试通过快速查找题干中的关键词迅速准确找准答案提高阅读能力。step 1. warming up1. first look at the pictures, and tell your classmates what they are.2. find the following phrases while reading again.在海底_ 在水族馆_船上旅行_ 在书上_在电影里_在网络上_列张清单_ 最爱的海生植物或动物_3. whales are now an endangered species and in need of conservation. they are now protected by an international ban on whaling. we should protect plants and animals and learn to live in harmony with them.(同学们,你们能理解上面这句话的意思吗?试着翻译一下,最好能熟记下来。)step 2prereading read the words in prereading on page 19 quickly and fill in the form.writeroccupationstyletimeplacewhat happenedstep 3skimming1. skim the passage quickly and answer the questions:the first anecdote mainly talks about that _.aclancy began to work at a whaling stationbthe killer whales helped the whalers to catch a baleen whalecthe killer whales hunted in a team and killed a baleen whaledold tom showed whalers the way to a baleen whalethe second anecdote:_.2fill in the blanks with the names of the roles in the text.(1)_was 16 years of age when he went to work at the whaling station.(2)_ordered clancy to go to the boat as there was a whale out there in the bay.(3)_was swimming by the boat showing the whalers the way.(4)_told clancy that they would return the next day to bring in the body of the whale.(5)_was carried by the waves further and further away from the whalers.(6)_knew that old tom would protect james.step 4careful reading1read these two anecdotes carefully and find out some verbs or verb phrases to do the blankfilling worksheet.anecdote one:(故事一)there was perfect cooperation between the whalers and the killer whales.before the huntthe killers action: the water and then again. by the boat, the whalers the way. back to the boat the whalers to the hunt .the whalers reaction:a whaler george clancy. clancy after him. they the boat with the other whalers and into the bay.during and after the huntthe killers action:a pack of killers are themselves on top of the whales blowhole to it ;some others are stopping it fleeing out to sea. the killers started between the whalers boat and the whale,just like a pack of excited dogs. within a moment or two,the whales body was into the depths of the sea.the whalers reaction:the man in the bow of the boat a harpoon at the whale and it to hit the spot. started the boat around to go home.anecdote two:(故事二)the dangers facing james:(1) he was the boat and was by rough waves.(2) there was a shark out there.the help offered by old tom:(1) old tom wouldnt the shark near.(2) old tom firmly james in the water.step 5comprehending1the text is mainly about _.athe killer whales are easily trained bthe killer whales can help the whalers catch the huge whalescthe killer whales kill the whales for their food dthe killer whales drag the whales under the water2old tom throws itself out of the water and then crashes down in order to _.agive the whalers information about a whale btell the whalers it is hungrychelp the whalers catch the whale dinform the whalers to run away3_ killed the whale at last.aold tom bthe killer whales cthe author dthe whalers4why did the whalers started turning the boat around to go home after the whale died?abecause they didnt need a dead whale.bbecause they couldnt find the whales body.cbecause they knew that the dead whale wouldnt float up to the surface for around 24 hours.dthey had to do this because it was too late.5the killer whale protected james by _.afighting the shark bkilling the sharkcpreventing the shark going closer ddragging him back6we can infer from the story that_.athe killer whales may be trained by the whalersbthe killer whales want to help man catch the whales themselvescthe killer whales need no training for helping the whalersdthe killer whales want to eat the whales after killing themstep 6 orderingskim the text and put the following sentences into a right order.( ) 1.george started beating the water with his oar( ) 2.clancy jumped into the boat with the whalers. ( ) 3.clancy arrived at the whaling station ( ) 4.the killers started racing between our boa
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