（陕西专用）高考英大一轮复习 Unit 2 English around the world课时作业（含解析）新人教版必修1(1).doc

课时作业(二)必修1unit 2english around the world.语音知识1duskaunitbburycbutcherdupset2nearaearlybbeardcresearchdwear3nativeapilotbrisecprisondlight4vocabularyaeffectbpercentccigarettedniece5thunderabathebclothingcgatherdmethod.单词拼写1it is my last_(请求) and i shall never ask you anything again.2he is from the south and speaks english with a strong_(口音)3while travelling，youd better communicate with the_(本地人) as much as possible.4youll have to get_(官方的) permission from the headteacher.5he visited me now and then，but not as_(频繁地) as he used to.6reading is one of the best ways of enlarging your_(词汇量).单项填空1(2014江西六校高三联考)will you join us in the talent show?thank you，_abut why not？bbut id rather not.cand i wont.dand ill join.2(2014桂林部分学校高三质量检测)the happiest people dont have the best of everything.they just_everything.aget away frombmake the best ofcfix attention ondcatch up with3(2014江西六校高三联考)the decision about which college to go to cannot be made by any one of us_yourself.amore thanbother thancrather thandbetter than4(2014安徽省芜湖三校一模)a recent study has _an unexpected conclusion that the african elephant should be divided into two different species.akept up with bmade up withccaught up with dcome up with5he failed the exam again！what should i do，miss wang?in my opinion，your son is_than stupid.aquite lazierbmuch laziercmore lazydlazier rather6(2014南京一模)when_comes to an interview day，weve got many things in mind，such as being on time and giving proper answers.athatbthiscitdone7(2014苏锡常镇四市调研)you know its love when all you want is that person to be happy，_youre not part of their happiness.aeven ifbas ifcif onlydif ever8according to my grandma，it is a good idea to eat chicken soup when you have a cold._，scientists agree with her.asooner or laterbonce in a whilecto be exactdbelieve it or not9she will tell us why she feels so strong that each of us has a role_in making the earth a better place to live in.ato have played bto playcto be played dto be playing10(2014福州模拟)oprah (奥普拉)，the queen of american daytime talk tv，is_as one of the most powerful women in the world.araisedbrecognizedcrequesteddrecommended11(2014衡水中学月考)you_scold such a pupil who always keeps silent so seriously that you_hurt him.ashould；canbmay；willcmustnt；maydcant；must12(2013绵阳二诊)i happened to meet lily yesterday.lucky dog！you _each other for two years.ahavent seen bhadnt seencdidnt see ddont see13(2013台州高三检测)lindas health is improving_day by day，and the doctor has advised her to stay home for a couple of weeks.afrequentlybgraduallycfluentlydactually14(2013北京四中高三质检)there is_as a free dinner in this world.as the saying goes，“no pains，no gains.”ano such a good thingbsuch no good thingcno such good thingdnot so a good thing15as everybody knows，kangaroos are native_australia and are often regarded as one of australias national treasures.ainbtocfrom dwith.阅读理解a(2013吉林省长春市高中毕业班第一次调研测试)when was the last time you did something really fun with one of your parentsjust the two of you?parents who take their young children to music，swimming and art classes often stop arranging such activities once their kids are older and in school all day.but it doesnt have to be that way.doing something enjoyable with your kids just might make you look at each other in a whole new way，especially if you do it through a class or an event.when parent and child become students together，it puts them on the same level，at least for a while.“i really like parents to come to class with their kidsthey start sharing things and talking about what theyre doing and what they like，” said art teacher pyper dixon.however，finding something new in common is a big choice for them，especially when kids get involved in sports and other afterschool activities.but its possible to learn a new skill or hobby together.thats certainly true of lauren,11，from silver spring，who is in dixons class with her father，dennis.“i was just going to drop her off，” dennis said，“but dixon persuaded me to stay.”now lauren gets to nag her father about doing his art homework.“he always leaves it to the last minute，” she said.“but then hell turn around to do amazing drawings，” she added.“we have different styles of drawing，so its interesting to talk it over with him.”without the saturday morning art class，dennis said，he would be reading the paper，and lauren would be on her own in her room or on the computer.but they talk more now.“i cant think of an experience where you communicate with your kid so closely，” he said.1the author raises the question at the beginning to_.aexpect an answer bcriticize some parentscintroduce the topicdsupport his argument2what does dixon think is the benefit of parent and child studying art together?athey will become equal.bthey will communicate more.cthe child will learn art much better.dthe parent will learn something new.3the underlined word “nag” in the text probably means_.aurgebhelp cignore dteach4we can learn from the text that_.alauren used to talk a lot with her fatherbdennis enjoys studying art with laurenclauren dislikes her fathers drawingsddennis likes playing computer gamesb(2013河南省郑州市高中毕业班第一次质量预测)chinese writer mo yans nobel prize for literature might ignite an explosion of global interest in chinese literature and lead to more titles translated into english，european experts say.“hopefully，the award means more people will read chinese literature and more works will get translated，” says michel hockx，professor of the languages and cultures of china and inner asia from university of london.“many very good chinese writers have been accepted globally for a long time already.mo yan is probably the most translated chinese writer alive，with at least five of his novels made available in english over the past 20 years.”jonathan ruppin，web editor of bookseller foyles，says mos win coincides with growing interest in chinese literature and recognizes the talents of a distinctive and visionary (富于幻想的) writer.“we are very excited by the fact that english translations of more of his books should now become available，” ruppin says.he made the comment after mo became the first chinese citizen to win the nobel prize for literature in its centurylong history.as eastwest cultural exchange has been booming，chinese literature has been attracting growing attention in recent years.hockx explains，“its mainly because there are many more opportunities for chinese writers to visit other countries，to publish their works outside china and to interact with readers abroad.at the same time，more and more people globally are learning chinese and taking an interest in the chinese language and culture.”university of oxford lecturer in modern chinese literature margaret hillenbrand says，“the obvious reason for the growing global presence of chinese literature is the growing global presence of china itself.people have come to realize that there is a serious knowledge deficit (缺少) between china and its international counterpartsin particular，china_knows_incomparably_more_about_europe_and_america_than_the_other_way_roundand reading chinese literature is an effective，simple means of solving that gap.”5the underlined word “ignite” in paragraph 1 probably means “_”astart out bburn upcset off dappeal to6chinese literature has been attracting growing attention mainly because_.achinese writers have been writing more and more books in englishbthe chinese language has become the most widely used language in the worldcthe chinese government attaches great importance to literaturedthe cultural communication between china and western countries has developed7which of the following is true according to the passage?achinese literature has spread with the development of china.bthe nobel prize for literature has a history of hundreds of years.cin the past，no chinese writers were accepted outside china.dforeigners know about china mainly by reading mo yans works.8how do you understand the underlined part in the last paragraph?achina knows more about europe and america than before.bchina knows more about europe and america than they know about china.cchina，europe and america know one another more than before.dcompared with america，china knows more about europe.短文改错(2013陕西省长安一中等五校高三二模)today i was having a pe lesson while i fell down and hurted my foot.i was in great pain at that moment but i tried to act as if nothing happened until the class was over.though i had difficulty walk back to my classroom，but i still didnt tell anyone and even refused the offer of help from my classmates.as the result，the hurt on my foot became worse.now i know i am wrong.we can tell other our need for help and accept their help.someday we can help him in return.in this way，we can get along with each other happily and peacefully.课时作业(二).语音知识1d2.b3.c4.a5.d.单词拼写1request2.accent3.natives4.official5.frequently6vocabulary.单项填空1解析：考查情景交际。句意为：和我们一同去参加选秀比赛好吗？谢谢，但我不想参加。根据答语中“thank you”可知，回答者是想拒绝邀请，可排除a、d两项，c项不符合英语交际用语中委婉礼貌原则。答案：b2解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意为：最幸福的人并不拥有最好的一切。他们只是“尽可能善用”一切。make the best of sth.表示“尽可能善用，善处逆境”。a.离开；逃脱，c.集中注意力于，d.赶上，均不符合句意。答案：b3解析：考查短语辨析。句意为：除了你自己，我们中任何一个人都不能决定你去上哪所大学。a项意为“超过，不仅仅”；b项意为“除了”；c项意为“而不是”；d项意为“比更好”。根据句意可知，答案选b。答案：b4解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意为：最近的一项研究得出一个意外结论，非洲象应被分成两个不同种类。keep up with跟上；make up with和好；catch up with追上；come up with提出。答案：d5解析：下句意为：依我来看，与其说你的儿子笨倒不如说他懒。more.than与其说倒不如说，符合句意，故c项正确。答案：c6解析：考查代词。when it comes to sth.当涉及某事时，为固定结构，此处to是介词，后接名词或者动名词，故c项正确。答案：c7解析：考查连词。句意为：当你所想的一切就是让那个人幸福，即使你并不是他们幸福的一部分，那么你懂的这就是爱了。根据句意可知，此处应用even if即使，虽然。as if好像；if only但愿；if ever假如。答案：a8解析：句意为：根据我奶奶的说法，感冒时喝鸡汤是个好主意。信不信由你，科学家们与她的看法相同。sooner or later迟早；once in a while时不时地；to be exact确切地说；believe it or not信不信由你。根据上下文可知，believe it or not符合语境。答案：d9解析：主要考查动词不定式的时态与语态。从句意看，整个动作发生在将来，to play作a role的定语，其间存在着逻辑上的动宾关系，又与句中的each of us存在着逻辑上的主谓关系，故动词不定式用主动形式表示被动意义。动词不定式to play意指将来的动作；to have played意指已经完成的动作；to be playing则强调动词不定式动作正在进行。答案：b10解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意为：奥普拉，美国电视脱口秀的王后，被认为是当今世界最有影响力的女性之一。be recognized as.被认为是。答案：b11解析：考查情态动词。mustnt表示不准、禁止之意；may表推测。答案：c12解析：考查动词的时态。句意为：昨天我碰巧遇到莉莉了。真幸运！你们已经两年没有见面了。根据句意可知，两年没有见面是在昨天碰巧见面之前，表示过去的过去，故用过去完成时。答案：b13解析：根据improving和day by day可知，琳达的身体在一天天“逐渐地(gradually)”康复。frequently频繁地；fluently流利地；actually实际上，均不符合语境。答案：b14解析：当such与some，other，these/those，no等代词连用时，such置于这些代词之后；no修饰名词时，相当于not a或者not any，故其后不再使用冠词。答案：c15解析：句意为：众所周知，袋鼠是澳大利亚所特有的，并且经常被看作澳大利亚的国宝之一。sth.is native to.表示“某物原产于某地；某物是所特有的”。答案：b.阅读理解语篇解读父母应与孩子一起参与有意义的活动，通过和孩子一起学习、运动等，可以增加与孩子交流的机会，从而增进感情。1解析：篇章结构题。作者在第一段提出问题后，紧接着在第二段提出自己的观点，因此第一段提出问题是为了引出要讨论的话题，故选c。答案：c2解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中pyper dixon所说的“they start sharing things and talking about what theyre doing and what they like”可知，dixon认为父母同孩子一起上美术课的好处是可以增进交流。答案：b3解析：词义猜测题。根据画线词后面的“he always leaves it to the last minute”可知