福建省漳浦第一中学高三英语上学期第一次调研考试试题.doc

漳浦一中2016届高三第一次调研考试英语试卷 一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. who will go to the laundry?a. the woman. b. the mans brother. c. the womans brother.2. what is the man going to do right after he finishes school? a. go on a long trip. b. start his own business. c. work for his uncle.3. how does the woman want to lose weight? a. by eating less. b. by running. c. by swimming.4. when was the last time the speakers saw each other? a. four months ago. b. nine months ago. c. nearly a year ago.5. where does this conversation probably take place? a. on a street corner. b. on a rural college campus. c. in a shopping center near union square.第二节 （共15 小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至7题。6. what did the woman do? a. she just got a haircut. b. she changed her hair color. c. she brushed her hair a different way.7. how does the man probably feel? a. he likes the red parts. b. he doesnt really like the new look. c. he thinks the woman is too traditional.听下面一段对话, 回答第8至9题。8. why couldnt the object be a shark? a. the water is too dirty. b. its the wrong shape. c. they dont swim around there.9. what is in the water? a. a tree. b. a person. c. a boat.听下面一段对话, 回答第10至12题。10. where did the woman find her ticket? a. in her bag. b. on the seat. c. in her pocket.11. how many times has the woman taken the train to seattle? a. never. b. once before. c. twice before. 12. what does the man suggest the woman do? a. change seats. b. throw the ticket away. c. take the train more often.听下面一段对话, 回答第13至16题。13. what is the relationship between the speakers? a. classmates. b. father and daughter. c. teacher and student.14. how were the girls grades? a. mostly as. b. no as. c. all as.15. what will the speakers do on saturday? a. shop for a car. b. study together. c. go to a parent-teacher meeting.16. how does the girl feel in the end? a. disappointed. b. indifferent. c. excited.听下面一段独白, 回答第17至20题。17. what was one of the animals mentioned by the speaker? a. a red bird. b. a cat. c. a pig.18. what did the angry man have in his hand? a. a gun. b. a bomb. c. a knife.19. what happened after the speaker woke up? a. he took a shower. b. he saw the dog sleeping. c. he saw the dog in the bathtub.20. what can we learn about the talk? a. it was a movie. b. it was from a book. c. it was a dream.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（abc和d）中，选出最佳选项，从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 a the latest chinese god song (an internet term to describe pop songs that spread virally(病毒性地) through internet) is still stirring fierce debate between those who view it as a milestone for chinese pop music going global and those who regard it as bad for chinas image. last week,little apple, written and performed by the chopsticks brothers, won the ama international song award and the duo performed the song at the 2014 american music awards in los angeles. another chinese pop singer, zhang jie, won the international artist award. but while fans of these singers are thinking highly of the awards and the performance by the chopsticks brothers at the ama celebration as significant, there are others who are less excited. they have questioned the value of the awards and what effect it will have on chinese cultures going abroad, claiming it may leave foreign audiences with a poor impression of chinese pop music, and even chinese culture. thelittle applephenomenon, both home and abroad, can be more easily understood and judged if we look at it from a business perspective rather than a cultural perspective. the professional promoters behind the duo have developed a clear strategy to promote the duo and their work, not just this particular song.little applewas originally released to promote the duos filmold boys: the way of the dragon. from the very beginning a viral marketing strategy was used to promote the song, which immediately went viral on the internet due to its repetitive rhythm, easy-to-remember lyrics, simple and funny dance and, most importantly, grassroots nature. the video accumulated more than 1 billion hits on chinas major video website. although the song was generally dismissed by music professionals who criticized it as musical junk food,little apples popularity nationally paved the way for promoting the duo internationally.21.the writers attitude to the song of little apple is _. a. opposed b. negative c. objective d. critical22. what does the underlined words “the duo” refer to？ a. little apple b. chopsticks brothers c. zhang jie d. american singer23. we can learn from the passage that _. a. little apples popularity is also a success of marketing strategy b. little apple is generally thought worthless by the ama c. little apple is really popular with all people in china d. little apple was originally released as a pop song on the internetb in addition to seeing wonderful films, one of the joys of coming to the quad cinema is to hang out in the area. the quad is located right in the heart of greenwich village, perhaps the most charming and interesting neighborhood in the city. here are some attractions we recommend, all within a comfortable walk from the quad:washington square as one of the best-known of new york citys 1,900 public parks, it is a landmark in the manhattan neighborhood of greenwich village, as well as a meeting place and center for cultural activity. come on a sunday when its most lively and festive.new york universityit surrounds washington square. see the impressive bobst library and visit the amazing bookstore. nyu is now considered one of the most powerful universities in the world.judson memorial church located on washington square south between thompson street and sullivan street, opposite washington square park, this beautiful church was completed in 1892. the judson is most famous for its vocal participation in social events.washington mews it is a hidden, private street in new york city between fifth avenue and university place just north of washington square park. it was first developed as a mews (row of stables) that serviced horses from homes in the area. since the 1950s the former stables have served as housing, offices and other facilities for new york university.jefferson market courthouse built in 1833 as a market, it was later changed to a courthouse, and in the 1950s it was emptied and close to being destroyed. it was saved and turned into a library. many consider it to be the most beautiful building in the village.24. what does the author want to tell in the passage? a. to introduce some attractions in the quad. b. to suggest the quad cinema is the best place. c. to imply the quad attracts a lot of visitors. d. to tell readers to enjoy their life fully.25. the author mentions washington square because_. a. it is in the center of greenwich villageb. it has a history of more than 100 years c. it is a landmark in the manhattand. it has witnessed so many incidents26. where is judson memorial church? a. to the south of washington square.b. behind washington square park. c. opposite thompson street. d. close to new york university.27. when washington mews came into being_ . a. it was designed for a university b. it was intended for keeping horses c. it was filled with free facilities d. it was used as a park for horsescnick vujicic was born with no arms or legs, but the brave 32-year-old man, plays football and golf, swims, and surfs. nick has a small foot on his left side, which helps him balance and enables him to kick. he uses his one foot to type, write with a pen and pick things up between his toes.“i call it my chicken drumstick（鸡腿）,” joked nick, “id be lost without it. when i get in the water i float because 80 per cent of my body is lungs and my drumstick acts as a propeller.”when nick was born his father was so shocked he left the hospital room to vomit. his distraught mother couldnt bring herself to hold him until he was four months old.“it was so hard for them, but right from the start they did their best to make me independent. my dad put me in the water at 18 months and gave me the courage to learn how to swim. ” said nick.throughout his childhood nick dealt with the typical challenges. at the age of seven, nick tried out some specially designed electronic arms and legs, in hope that he would be more like the other kids. during the short trial period of the electronic arms and legs, nick realized that even with them, he was still unlike his peers at school, and they turned out to be much too heavy for nick to operate, affecting his flexibility quite significantly.“when i was 13 i read a newspaper article about a disabled man who had managed to achieve great things and help others,” said nick, “i realized why god had made us like this to give hope to others. it was so inspirational to me that i decided to use my life to encourage others and decided to be thankful for what i do have, not get angry about what i dont.” “i tell people to keep on getting up when they fall and to always love themselves,” he said. “if i can encourage just one person then my job in this life is done.” by now, he has visited 35 different countries, touring the world as a motivational speaker.28. what makes it possible for nick to swim in the water?a. his small size. b. his small foot. c. his light weight.d. his big lungs.29.the underlined word “distraught” in paragraph 4 probably means _.a. cold-bloodedb. bad-tempered c. really crazyd. extremely upset30. nick abandoned the electronic arms and legs because _. a. his family couldnt afford themb. his classmates didnt like them c. they were too heavy to handle d. they affected his appearance31.which of the following statements is true? a. nicks parents were very strict with him. b. nicks family accepted his disability at his birth. c. nicks mother was to blame for his disability. d. nick learned to be independent at a young age. ddogs have an amazing sense of smell thanks to 300million smell receptors in their noses, compared to only five million in the human nose. medical dogs are trained by smelling samples of people already diagnosed with cancer and those of people without the disease so they can learn to tell the difference. dr claire guest began training her dog daisy to smell out the killer disease in urine(小便) and breath samples（样品） when she was young. so far daisy has found cancer in 551 patients, of which 93 per cent were accurate. and she discovered dr guests breast cancer before it was diagnosed the first time she has discovered the disease actually growing in someones body, rather than by smelling a sample. dr guest, 50, chief executive of charity medical detection dogs, said: “she pushed against my body with her nose repeatedly i pushed her away, but she pushed against me again, clearly upset. she pushed me so hard that it hurt me. “her behaviour was totally out of character she was normally such a happy dog . i felt the tender area where shed pushed me, and over the next few days i discovered the tiniest lump(肿块).“if it wasnt for daisy it would have gone hidden for much longer and could have been more serious,” dr guest added. “my own pet labrador saved my life.” animal rescue charity blue cross presented daisy with a medal for her achievements. she faced tough competition, including jj, a bomb detection dog who has saved soldiers lives in afghanistan.steve goody, the charitys deputy chief executive, said: “cancer affects the lives of thousands of people and daisy has made a huge contribution to the diagnosis and early treatment of cancers shes a very deserving medal recipient.” daisy is now helping to train a team of 12 dogs at medical detection dogs and is a senior consultant for the uks first ever trial using dogs to discover breast cancer.32. why was daisy awarded a medal? a. because she can help discover cancer early. b. because she can smell the urine and breath samples. c. because she has saved many peoples lives by barking. d. because she has saved many soldiers lives in afghanistan.33. which of the following words is closest in meaning to “recipient” in the last paragraph but one? a. contributor b. ancestor c. helper d. receiver 34. how did daisy discover dr guests cancer? a. by smelling the urine sample. b. by smelling the breath sample. c. by smelling the hidden cancer. d. by pushing dr guest hard.35. from the text we can infer that _. a. cancer is easy to cure. b. daisy and jj competed hardly for the medal. c. daisy is training other dogs to discover breast cancer. d. dogs special sense of discovering cancer is highly valued. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。how to improve eyesight naturallyeyes are important for everybody. you must take care and try everything in your hand to keep them in good condition. here are some of the tips to improve your eyesight naturally.36 strain is known to be a factor in many health conditions and eyestrain（眼疲劳） is no exception. try meditation, yoga or other methods of stress relief to improve your vision and overall health.sit upright in a comfortable chair. 37 cup your hands so that there is no pressure on your eyes. let your fingers rest across your forehead. there should be no light entering your eyes. palming（手掌按摩） should be done for a period of 5 to 10 minutes to start. palming should be relaxing. it may help to do palming in a darkened room. 38 it will unpleasantly affect your eyesight, which affects the eyes by producing a larger amount of insulin (胰岛素) in the blood. therefore you shouldnt be having much fruit juice or something that contains a lot of sugar.the only exercise most eyes get is that daily rubbing we give them when were tired or suffering from eyestrain. but eye exercises are actually good for your eyes and can improve your vision. 39 blink as fast as you can for a few seconds then close your eyes tightly, open and repeat. do this exercise 3 to 4 times daily.you probably hear that statement all the time but eating the right foods are necessary to good health. 40 foods that are high in fiber, vitamin c, d and beta carotene as well as other vitamins and minerals can help improve your vision. here are a few foods that can be beneficial to good vision: carrots, eggs, blueberries, spinach, kale, grapes, and fresh garlic.a. reduce eyestrain.b. keep your eyes moist（湿的）.c. sugar is your eyes worst enemy.d. give your eyes a workout with the following exercise.e. you may not be aware that your diet affects your vision but it does.f. close eyes and cover them with the palms of your hands. g. be sure to get plenty of sleep so your eyes dont strain to stay open during the day.第三部分 英语知识应用第一节 完形填空（共20小题， 每题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。the writer devin with his friend johnson went to his favourite news-stand. johnson 41the salesman selling the newspapers gently, but in return he received poor 42. the salesman never even looked up at his customer when he 43 the late-night edition. accepting the 44, johnson politely smiled and wished the salesman a pleasant weekend. the salesman made an unclear sound and seemed 45 that the two men had completed their business. as the two friends walked down the street, devin asked, “does he always treat you so 46?” “yes, 47, he does,” johnson responded. “and are you always so 48 and friendly to him?” “yes, i am!” johnson 49 as they turned a corner. “why are you so nice when he is so unfriendly to you?” johnson 50, “because i dont want him to decide how i am going to 51.” who 52 how you are going to act? is it your circumstances or the difficult people in your life that determine your 53? when we allow our conflicts to 54 us, we behave as if getting rid of our difficulties is our only priority（优先）. 55, it doesnt really matter how we treat one another. for example, well say, “this 56 is causing me problems right now so i dont care about exercising 57, self-control, and loving kindness. instead, i want to let him know how 58 i am because of his action.” we forget our difficulties will eventually weaken. but the way we handle conflicts will influence our 59 for a long time. will you only respond to the momentary crisis or will you be more concerned about the 60 of what kind of person you are becoming? who decides how you will behave when the pressure is on? 41. a. praisedb. paidc. invitedd. greeted42. a. serviceb. harvestc. instructionsd. scores43. a. printedb. requestedc. completedd. took44. a. newspaperb. recordc. radiod. food45. a. encouragedb. disappointed c. relievedd. worried46. a. separatelyb. seriouslyc. quicklyd. rudely47. a. obviouslyb. originallyc. unfortunatelyd. finally48. a. contentb