陕西省靖边县第四中学九年级英语全册《Unit 5 What are the shirts made of》Section B(3aSelfcheck)导学案（无答案）（新版）人教新目标版.doc

unit 5 what are the shirts made ofsection b(3a-selfc-heck)学习目标1. 复习本单元的单词和短语。如： form ,clay ,celebration ,balloon ,scissors ,lively ,historical, heat ,polish ，be made of ,be made in ,be made from by hand ,be famous for ,both and avoid ,be in trouble ,be used for ,find out .2. 复习总结本单元的语法一般现在时的被动语态。3. 训练写作。学法指导1.学科长组织学员复习并考查本单元的词汇（学科长在晨读课上完成）。2.学科长组织组内学生研读知识导航，把重点记在笔记本上或书上。然后认真阅读例文，理解其含义，并把优美的语句画出来，分析其句子结构直至把他们掌握为止。3.给学生一定的时间，在例文的帮助下，当堂完成本单元的作文。知识导航学习与交流教学设计（意图、指导、反馈）1. 复习一般现在时的被动语态 。英语中有两种语态，主动语态和被动语态。在主动语态中，主语时谓语动词的执行者，在被动语态中，主语时谓语动词的承受者。如：many people speak chinese .（主动语态）chinese is spoken by many people .（被动语态）被动语态的构成由“助动词be +及物动词的过去分词”构成，人称、数和时态的变化是通过be 的变化表现出来的。一般现在时的被动语态构成形式为：am /is /are +过去分词。如：english is spoken by many people .1 主动语态转换为被动语态的步骤。第一， 把主动句中的宾语转换为被动句的主语。第二， 把谓语动词改为“be +过去分词”这时要注意人称、数和时态要随着新的主语而变，时态要与原主动句的时态一致。第三， 如果需要指明做事的人或物，把原主句的主语的宾格形式放在by 后面。如果没必要，可以省略。第四， 其他的成分不变。they dont use the 主语 谓语room . 宾语他们未使用该房间。the room is not used 主语 谓语by them .宾语这个房间未被他们使用。2 被动语态的否定句凡是有be 的句子，其否定句都是在be 后加not ,被动语态也不例外。如：this song is not liked by young people .3 被动语态的疑问句把be 提前，构成一般疑问句，而特殊疑问词加一般疑问句则构成特殊疑问句。如：is chinese used only in china ?what is the desk made of ? 4 被动语态的注意事项不知道谁是动作的执行者或需要强调动作的执行者时，常使用被动语态。this jacket is made of cotton .另外当宾语是反身代词时，谓语是表状态的及物动词时，主动语态不能变为被动语态。i found myself in the park .自主复习任务一，组长带领学员朗读复习以下单词和短语翻译下列单词和短语1.由。制成 2.在。制造3.因。出名 4.据我所知5.用手工 6,不论，无论7.被允许做某事 8.查明，弄清9.被。盖住 10.上升到11.某人自己的 12.变成。13.根据，按照14. 被用来。 15.剪纸16.童话故事17.send out 18.in trouble 19.be covered with 20.it takes sb, some time to do 合作与交流任务一，分组比赛完成3a和self check 。任务二，组长带领学员认真阅读例文并找出对自己写作有用的句子。同时注意文章的结构。任务三，在规定的时间内完成写作。美文欣赏this is a kind of special soap .it is becoming more popular in china .the special soap has been around for over 200 years .it is made of essential oil and milk .it is made in guangdong province .the special soap has some different uses .it is used to wash hands and faces .people can use it to take a shower . the important thing is that it can be used to kill germs .思路点拨：1总述。在文章的开头点明这是啥东西。2.介绍这种东西的详细信息。如：历史、材料、产地和用途。小试身手介绍你刚买的一个迷你电脑桌，（mini computer desk ）.内容：1，是竹子做的。2.高80cm ,长 120cm 2. 可以用来放电脑，也可以当餐桌用。当堂达标1-what do you think of my shirt ? it cotton. -it looks nice on you . a: is made in b: is made for c: is made of d: is made by 2.the roof of the house needs repairing .it is raining now .you d better get something to rain drops .a: control b : cover c: carry d: catch 3.daisy is such a good daughter that she most of her spare time with her parents .a: spend b: costs c: takes d: affords 4.it will them several years to learn english well .a: cost b: take c: spend 5. it takes me half an hour the piano every day .a: play b: playing c: to play 6.lady gaga is famous her beautiful voice .a: as b: with c: for 7.they can wear clothes .a: themselves b: they own c: their own 8.which magazine do you like better ,crazy reading or teensspace ? - i like of them .they are useful for english learners .a: none b: neither c: all d： both 9. could we see each other at 9 o clock tomorrow morning . - sorry ,let s make it time .a: others b: the other c: another d: other 10.- please give alice the story book you see her . - all right .a: unless b: or c: but d: if 11. - have you finished your project ? - not yet .i will finish it if i ten more minutes .a: give