陕西省渭南市大荔县初中英语学业模拟考试试题 人教新目标版.doc

大荔县2012年初中毕业学业考试模拟试题英语试卷本试卷分为第i卷和第ii卷两部分。第i卷1至6页，第ii卷7至9页。全卷共120分，考试时间为120分钟。 第i卷（共70分）注意事项：1.答第卷前，请你千万别忘了将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目、试卷类型（a或b）用2b铅笔和钢笔准确涂写在答题卡上，并将本试卷左侧的项目填写清楚。2.当你选出每小题的答案后，请用2b铅笔把答题卡上对应题号的答案标号的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。 3.考试结束，请将本卷和答题卡一并交由监考老师收回。听力部分 、听句子，选答案（共5小题，计5分）本题共有5个小题，每个小题你将听到一句话，读两遍，请从所给的三个选项中选一个最恰当的答语。( )1、a. you are great. b. thank you. c. the same to you.( )2、a. neither do i. b. neither have i. c. so have i.( )3、a no, its not very nice. b. its very expensive. c. thank you.( )4、a. yes, id like to. b. no, of course not. c. yes. please.( ) 5、a. not too much. b. very few. c. i dont spend all the money.、听对话，选答案（共10小题，计10分）本题共有10个小题，每个小题你将听到一段对话和一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。( )6. a.near the bus stop. b. near the road. c .near the station.( )7.he is too tired. b. he hurt his leg. c. he has a headache.( )8 a warm b. cold. c. hot.( )9 a vegetable. b. meats. c. fruit.( )10 a. the woman will go to a party. b. she will look after uncle wang. c. she will look after uncle wangs daughter.( )11、a.meet his friend b. play a soccer match c. go to teachers office( )12、a. to buy a gift for his father b. give some information about his father c. to give her some suggestions about the gift.( )13、a have some chocolate cake. b. get some apples and ice cream. c. not have any dessert.( )14、a. 142 cents b. 112 cents c.125 cents( )15、a. home b. train stationc. on the internet.、听短文，选答案（共5小题，计10分）本题你将听到一篇短文，读两遍，请从每个小题的三个选项中，选出正确答案。( )16. long long ago,human beings walked_. a without shoes b with cow skin shoes c on grass only( )17. what did the king do at once? a. he went to see how the roads in the countryside were b. he traveled to the countryside . c. he wanted to have a try of walking without shoes.( )18. the king ordered people_. a. to kill all the cows b. to move away the moving stones c. to cover all the roads with cow skin( )19. what was the main problem of the kings idea? a. it wasted too much money. b. it used too many people . c. there wasnt enough cattle skin to cover all the roads.( )20. this story mainly tells us_. a. about the kings order b. why cattle skin was used to make shoes c. hoe people worked long long ago笔试部分.单项选择（共10小题，计10分）本题共有10个小题，请从每个小题的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（ ）21. the restaurant is so popular here. look, there are so manyhere. a .food b. dish c. people d. waiter ( ) 22. excuse me, may i have your name? _ _.a. all right. b. of course . c. yes, please. d. call me andy, please. ( ) 23 the box looks so big, can i help you? no, thanks. is in it. its empty. a nothing b. everything c. anything d something ( )24 “ hurry up! the film has been on for ten minutes. ”means “the film ten minutes ago. a has begun b starts c. began d. was begun ( )25. it took my daughter two weeks the novels by yang hongying.a. read, written b. to read, writtenc.reading, to write d. to read, wrote ( )26. there are so many kinds of mp3 players in the shop. i cant decide.what to buy b. which to buy c. when to buy d. how to buy ( ) 27.coming together is a beginning. keeping together is progress. working together is .a.succeed b. success c. successful d. successfully ( ) 28. two old men got state scientific and technology award(国家最高科技奖) the morning of february the fourteenth beijing.a.in, of b. in, in c. on, in d. on, of ( )29. we are trying a foreigner for help for the first time.its new!a. to ask b. asking c. chatting d. to give a hand to ( )30. could you please tell me ?a.how old is hebe b. if zhang liangying comes from sichuanc. where the great hall of the people is in d. if it will fine、完形填空（共10小题，计10分）阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。eric was terribly ill.he couldnt move and had to spend all day in bed. everyday, he just looked out of the 31 ,doing nothing at all.you know, his friends were not allowed to go near himand he was sad.as time passed, eric became more and more hopeless. one day, however ,he saw something very 32in the window. a panda was eating sandwiches there. eric was very surprised. before he could find out what had happened. he saw a monkey playing the violin. after a while. he saw more and more funny characters outside the window. this time , he began to 33 a lot and could hardly stop.no one would stop laughing when they saw a pig playing a drum. or a dog34a pair of glasses and acting like a teacher. eric didnt tell anyone about this because he thought would believe this. anyway, those strange characters brought35back into his heart. soon he got well and so he asked and was was able to go back to36again.when class was over,. eric told his 37all the strange things he had seen .while he was talking, he saw something coming out of toms. he wanted very much to know what it was, so he asked tom39.finally tom had to 40 him what was in the bag. there, insides, we re all the fancy dress toys（假面玩具）that tom had used to cheer him up!and from that day on, eric always did his best to make sure that no one was sad or lonely.( )31. a.window b. book c.door d. wall ( )32. a.delicious b. warm c. useful d. strange( )33. a. cry b. laugh c. run d. sing( )34. a.making b. selling c. inventing d. wearing( )35. a.happy b. happiness c. sadness d.trouble( )36. a.work b. school c. town d. hospitl ( )37. a. classmates b. workmates c. cousin d. bag ( )38. a.eyes b. shoes c.jacket d. schoolbag( )39. a.again and again b. as usual c. day and night d. in time( )40. a.teach b. show c. lend d. sell 、阅读理解（共15小题，计25分）第一节：根据下面一篇短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“a”表示，不符合的用“b”表示。（共5小题，计5分） amorison and philip were classmates. they lived in the same town. after they left school.morison became the manager(经理) of a flower shop and phillip became a doctor in a hospital.philip made a girl friend . he bought a red rose for her each day to show his love. the flowers made her very happy . sometimes he took the rose to her himself. but when he was busyin the hospital ,he asked morison to give the rose to her instead of him.one afternoon, philip came into the flower shop and siad to morison,“ill go to another town to work today. ihave no time to give the letter and the flowers to my girl friend . please give her the letter and the flowers to my girlfriend . please give her the letter and twenty-four roses.”in the evening, when morison was closing the door of the shop, philip came.“morison, how many roses did you give my girlfriend this morning?” asked philip angrily.“i gave her thirty,” answered morison.“why did you do like that?” asked philip.i thought you often bought roses for her in my shop. i want to give her six roses as gifts(赠品). six is a good number,you know ,” said morison.“how foolish you are!” he threw his letter on the table,“read it!”morison picked it up and began to read:dear mimi,i love you very much. today is your birthday. please accept my present some roses ,one rose is a year. and the roses are your age. yours philip“she returned them to me,”cried philip, “ you must go and explain it to her.” ( )41. philip and morison had different jobs after school.( )42. mimi never accepted philips flowers.( )43. philip couldnt send flowers to mimi himself on her birthday becaused he was ill.( )44. mimi was happy to get six more roses from philip.( )45. from the passage we know that mimi was 24 years old at that time.第二节：阅读下面三篇短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计20分）bno one is glad to hear that his body has to be cut open by a surgeon(外科医生) and part of it is taken out. today, we neednt worry about feeling pain during the operation. the sick person a kind of sleep, and when he awakes, the operation is finished. but these happy conditions are fairly new. it is not many years since a man who had tohave an operation felt all its pain .long ago, operation had usually to be done while the sick man feel everything. the sick man could had to be held down on a table by force while the doctors did their best for him. he could feel all the pain if his leg or arm was being cut off, and his fearful cries filled the room and the hearts of those who watched. soon after 1770, josept priestley discovered a gas which is now called “laughing gas ” . laughing gas become known in america. young men and went to parties to try it. most of them s-pend their time laughing, but one man at a party, horace wells noticed that people didnit seem to feel pain when they were using this gas. he decided to make an experiment on himself. he asked a friend to help him. wells took some of the gas, and his friend pulled out of wells teeth. wells felt no pain at all. as he didnt know enough about laughing gas, he gave a man less gas than he should have. the man cried out when his tooth was being pulled out. wells tried again, but this time he gave too much of the gas, and the man died. wells never forgot this terrible event. ( )46、it is since a man being operated felt all the pain.a、a few more years b、not very longc、few years d、two thousand years( )47、long ago,when the sick man was operated on,he .a、could feel nothing b、could not want anythingc、could feel all the pain d、could do anything( )48、using the laughing gas,the people did not seem to .a、be afraid of anything b、feel painc、want to go to the parties d、be ill( )49 if a man took less laughing gas than be should have when an operation went on,he .a、felt nothing b、felt very comfortablec、still felt pain d、would die( )50、one who took too much of the laughing gas .a、would laugh all the time b、would diec、would vever feel again d、would be very calmc feeling down? got blues？every one gets sad. yes, every one you have met. some people have sad feelings just once in a while, and others may have sad feelings pretty often. more than half of all teenagers go through a sad period at least once a month. sadness is a feelingits one of the many normal human emotions , or moods, we all have.sadness is the emotion people feel when they have lost something important , or when they have been disappointed about something,or when something sad has happened to them or to someone else. when they are lonely, people often feel sad. its very important for people of any age who have sadness to get help. when they do , they can get better quickly. sometimes talking about what has made you sad helps the sad feeling melt away. there is always somebody to talk to when you are sad. sometimes medications(静思) can help sadness heal. sometimes both of these things can be useful.( )51. what is the chinese meaning of “blues”? a.蓝色 b.乏味 c.抑郁，沮丧 d.蓝调音乐，布鲁斯( ) 52. based on(基于) this passage, can you explain why someone says “the greatest part of a body is the shoulders(肩膀)”? a. beause you should be happy. b. because there is always somebody to talk to when you are sad. you can rely on(依靠). c. because shoulders are the most important part of a body. d. because head is on your shoulders. dlast summer, 15yearold bob had a problem. like a lot of children, bob was interested in doing many things . he liked dancing most and wanted to join a dancing group. but bobs high school didnt have a boys group but a girls group. he tried to join the girlsgroup. and he made it.bob thought his problem was over after he had been of the dancers in the dancing group. but a bigger problem was just beginning. the school didnt allow bob to stay in the girls group.“if we let bob stay in the group”the school said,“other boys will want to join. soon,there wont be any girls in the group.”they took bob off the group.bob was very angry about it, so he went to a judge. the judge（法官） said it was not a right decision ang told the school to let bob go back to the dancing group.( )53. bobs favorite was _.a. singing b. dancing c. drawing d. driving( )54. it was difficult for bob to join the school dancing group because_. a. the school only had a girls dancing group b. the school didnt allow boys to dance c. the school had enough dancers already d. he was not a good dancer( )55. the judge thought the schools decision was_. a. useful b.necessary c. right d. wrong 第卷（共50分）注意事项：1.第ii卷7至9页。2.答卷前请你将密封线内的项目填写清楚。3.请用钢笔、中性笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。iv完成句子：根据所给中文意思，完成下列各句（共5小题，计10分）1、do you remember when_(你朋友的生日)is?2、this book is _(很有趣) that it is worth reading again.3、its autumn now.the leaves of the trees_(正在下落).4、this company is _(以著名)its good service.5、_(从那时起), i have been very interested in math.v短文填空：用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确（每个单词限用一次）（共10小题，记10分）think we few interest difference send need bright report wonderno one can go through his whole life without experiencing any hard time. when something troubles 56, do we look on the dark side or the 57. side? here is a story that can speak for it. two salespersons(销售员), jimmy and hurry, were58. to a poor country in africa ,where only 59. people wore shoes. after they got there, they had to 60.something back to their boss. jimmy said, “its a pity that people here dont wear shoes. nobody is in 61. shoes. i see no promising(有希望的) future products,” how about harry? he said,“what a62. chance for us! people around the country dont have shoes . i can say it for sure that well sell a lot of shoes here.” it63.to be creative(有创造力的), doesnt it? they went to the same country, sold the same products, but they had different 64. in their minds, and the results surely would be 65. if you were the salesperson, which one would you like to be?vi任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成下列各题（共5小题，计5分） you have plans for future study. a country also has plans. at the beginning of march, the 2006 national peoples congress(npc,全国人民代表大会) passed chinas 11th fiveyear plan . the plan promises higher incomes（收入） ,better education, and less pollution by 2010. if the promises all come true, chinese peoples lives will change a lot. lets take cai wenkang as an example. roads and waterthe 13yearold boy is a junior student in hunan, his parents are both farmers.according to the plan, cais family will benefit a lot. for example, the government will provide safe drinking water to 100 million countryside people by 2010. asphalt（沥青） roads will be built to connet all towns and villages.so, cai will soon drink running water instead of well water .trips on the bus will be more comfortable . more moneyalso,cais parents dont need to worry about money to pay to send their son to school in two years , the plan promises that by the end of 2007, countryside students dont need tp pay school fees until they finish junior high ,peoples lives will continue to improve . each year ,people will get 5 percent more money,says the plan.that is to say, if an average chinese family made about 10,000 yuan in 2005,in 2010 the family could earn 12,800 yuan a year.at that time, as the plan describes, china should see great progress in science, chinese astronauts would land on the moon. china might build its own airliners.( )so, in 2010,if cai goes to university by air, he probably would find the airplane is not from boeing or airbus. its made in china.66. is cai wenkang living in a town or in the countryside？ 67.will cai wenkang have to pay for his education by the end of 2007？ 68.how much more money wii the family earn in 2010? 69.what will probably happen in science in 2010? 70.the passage is mainly talking about the _on chinese peoples lives.vii补全对话（共10小题，计10分）a）根据对话内容，将方框内容符合对话情景的句子抄写在对话空白处，使对话恢复完整。（共5分，每处1分）选项中有两项是多余的。a、david,didnt you say would not stay out late after school?b、yes,dad,i did .a、but its 10:30 now.71. b、sorry.ive been to the hospital.a、what?72. b、no,i sent tom to the hospital.a、oh,really?73 b、he had a terrible headache on the way home.a、is he better now?b、74. a、my dear,im very glad you can help others!b、75. what should i do? thank you,dad.where have you been? yes,he is.what was wtong with him? were you sick?where is the hospital?b)根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。（共5分，每处1分）a、76. !b、yes?a:im new here.77-.b、the wall mart supermarket?let me see.ergo down this street and then turn right.walk three bocks and you