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福州文博中学2012-2013学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题(完卷时间:120分钟,总分:150分)一、听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. what will the man do for the woman? a. sell her flowers on holiday. b. bring her some flowers as a present. c. water her plants while she is away.2. why do the speakers have to change the date of the meeting? a. they are not free that day. b. some experts cant come that day. c. they are not prepared for the meeting.3.what are the speakers mainly talking about? a.the weather b. the weatherman c. the flood4. how much should the man pay? a. 2 dollars b. 3 dollars c. 4 dollars5. where will the woman get the information? a. from books b. from the internet c. from the man第二节 (共15小题; 每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。6what does the man want to do ? a. sell his old washing machine. b. buy a new washing machine. c. have his washing machine fixed.7. when will the woman come to the mans house? a. at 2:30 pm today b. at 2:50 pm today c. at 2:30 pm tomorrow听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9小题。8how does the man feel at the moment? a. angry b. sad c. scared(害怕)9. what does the woman advise the man to do? a. finish his math work b. say sorry to his teacher c. admit his fault to his dad.听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。听下面一段独白,回答第13至第16四个小题。13. how old was lang lang when he began to learn the piano? a. 3 years old b. 4 years old c. 5 years old14. where did lang lang win his gold medal at eleven? a. in china b. in germany c. in america15. when was lang lang chosen to play in places of andre watts? a. at the age of 17 b. at the age of 18 c. at the age of 1916. what can be inferred from the conversation? a. lang lang was treated roughly by his parents. b. lang lang learned the piano from his parents. c. lang lang works hard and really has talent.听第10段材料,回答第17-20题17. how does the speaker spend her weekends? a. by visiting friends b. by having a walk c. by going shopping18.what does the speaker prefer to do? a. buy something really expensive b. buy something at a lower price c. buy something really up-to-date19. why does the speaker often keep the receipt? a. to collect it as a hobby b. to keep is as a memory c. to use it to return the item20. how does the speaker feel after she comes home without buying anything? a. pleasant b. sad c. worried二、单选(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21.would you like some more fried chicken? it would make me gain weight. a. why not ? b. good idea. c. no, thanks. d. what for?22.-i met your boss in the street this morning. -ah? you be joking. he flew to europe yesterday ! a. must. b. should. c. could. d. might.23. it was almost midnight when a fire in the neighborhood. a. blocked out. b. turned out. c. broke out. d. died out.24. the little boy has not the to lift the heavy box.a. energy b. force c. power d. strength 25. the news the prime minister will pay a visit to our school next week has not yet being confirmed.a. when. b. whether. c. that. d. why.26. we looked forward a chance to have a good summer holiday. a. for getting. b. of getting. c. to get. d. to getting.27. the news was so that all people at the meeting were at it. a. amazing; amazing. b. amazed; amazed. c. amazing; amazed. d. amazed; amazing.28. -didnt you find the peking opera exciting? - , i nearly fell asleep half way through it ! a. whats more. b. first of all. c. as a result. d. on the contrary.29. to enjoy the scenery, sally would spend long hours on the train travel by air. a. more than. b. less than. c. other than. d. rather than.30. they were about to leave when a train could be seen coming . a. in a distance. b. in the distance. c. at a distance. d. at the distance.31. the way he did it was different _ we were used to. a. in which. b. in what. c. from what.d. from which.32. the boss has given everyone a special holiday, so we _ go to work tomorrow. a. cant . b. mustnt . c. neednt. d. shouldnt. 33he always tell _ lies, to tell you _ truth, i dont believe what he said at all.a. /; /. b. the; the. c. /; the. d. the; /.34. _ makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services. a. what b. who c. whatever d. whoever35. if you keep on, you will succeed _. a. in time. b. at one time. c. at the same time. d. on time.三、完形填空:(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)push!at midnight peter was awakened by heavy knocks on the door. he rolled over and look to his 36, and it was half past one. “im not getting 37 at this time,” he 38 to himself, and rolled over.then, a 39 knock followed. “arent you going to 40 it?” said his wife.so he dragged himself out of bed and went downstairs. he opened the door and there was a man 41 at the door. it didnt take long to 42 the man was drunk. “hi, there,” slurred(嘟囔) the stranger, “can you give me a push?”“no, get lost. its half past one. i was 43 ,”peter said and slammed the door. he went back 44 to bed and told his wife what had happened.she said, “that wasnt very 45 of you. remember that night we had a 46 in the pouring rain on the way to pick the kids up and you had to 47 that mans door to get our car 48 again? what would have happened if hed told 49 to get lost?”“but the guy was 50 ,” said peter.“it doesnt matter,” said the wife. “he needs help 51 it would be the christian thing to help him.”so peter went out of bed again, got dressed, and went downstairs. he opened the door, and not being able to see the stranger anywhere, he shouted, “hey, do you still want a 52 ?”and he heard a 53 ,“yeah, please.”so, still being unable to see the stranger, he shouted, “ 54 are you?”the drunk replied, “over here, on the 55 .”36adoorbclockcwifedwindow37a. out of bed b. out of the house c. down to work d. into trouble38acomplained bexplained creplied d. thought39aweakerblouderclongerdangrier40astandbstopcanswerdrefuse41astandingblyingcknockingdlooking42aremember bshow crealizeddoubt43ain bedbin surprisecat homedat work44adownbupcinsidedhome45anicebfoolishctypicaldgenerous46ahard timebquarrelcfightdbreakdown47adrive tobpass bycknock on ddrop into48astartedbrefreshedcunitedddelighted49ausbthemcthe mandothers50amadbdrunkcdifferentddangerous51abutbthoughcanddbecause52arestbpushcroomdlift53aladybgentlemancdrunkdvoice54awhatbhowcwhodwhere55aroofbbedcswing dground四、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)amany teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. they believe that their family members, especially their parents, dont know them as well as their friends do. in large families, it is often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for advice. it is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or many friends. even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone. this communication is very important in childrens growing up, because friends can discuss something difficult to say to their family members.however, parents often try to choose their childrens friends for them. some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends. the question of “choice” is an interesting one. have you ever thought of the following questions?who choose your friends?do you choose your friends or your friends choose you?have you got a good friend your parents dont like?56.many teenagers think their _ know them better than their parents do.a. friends b. teachers c. brothers and sisters d.classmates57. when teenagers stay alone, the usual way of communication is to _.a. go to their friends b. talk with their parentsc. have a discussion with their family d. talk with their friends on the phone58. which of the following sentences does the passage lead you to believe?a. parents should like everything their children enjoy.b. in all families, children can choose everything they like.c. parents should try their best to understand their children better. d. teenagers can only go to their friends for help.59. the main idea of this passage is that _. a. teenagers need friends b. friends can give good advice c. parents often choose their childrens friends for them d. good friends can communicate with each otherbhave you ever heard your own voice? “of course,” you say has anyone else ever heard your voice? again you say,“of course.” but thats not quite true nobody else has ever heard your voicethe way you hear it when you talk, you set up sound waves the air outside your head carries the sound waves to your outer ears but, of course, the sound of your voice begins inside your head the bones of your head pick up the sound waves, too they carry the sound waves straight to your inner ears you get the sound from the outside and the inside too other people get just the sound waves from the outside that is why they dont hear your voice the way you do c a mum saved her daughters life with her newly learned first aid skills. sonya hall, 33, of denny avenue, lancaster, had only just attended one first aid class the day before when she found herself needing to use the skills on her three year old daughter tilly.sonya, who also has son emmen, six, attended the first aid course at lune park childrens centre in lancaster. then she was faced with every parents worst nightmare when tilly went blue in the face and stopped breathing. but thanks to her newly acquired skills, sonya saved tillys life.sonya said: “tilly was playing with her brother and they were fighting over a toy. emmen won the fight. tilly fell backwards and her head was hit. she was face down and shaking and at first i thought she was upset. but then i saw she was blue in the face and had stopped breathing. i reacted without thinking and immediately started using the first aid skills i had learned the day before which were so fresh in my mind. i began doing mouth-to-mouth and chest compressions (胸外按压). it probably took about a minute before tilly started breathing again, but to me it felt like a lifetime.”after getting tilly breathing again, sonya called an ambulance and the doctors came. since then, tilly has been diagnosed (诊断) with reflex anoxic seizure (反射缺氧发作). sonya said: “the seizure can happen when theres any unexpected pain, fear or fright. it is just so lucky that the day before it happened, i had been practising first aid.” the empowering parents first aid course is run by lancashire adult learning. sonya said: “i am just so glad i did the course and learnt the first aid skills. i always feared i would not know what to do in a crisis situation, but luckily i had the knowledge and skills to deal with it.” 64. what happened to tilly? a. she was knocked down by her brother. b. she fell on the floor and hit her head. c. she was hit by a toy on the head and felt upset. d. she was hit by her brother and stopped breathing.65. when sonya found tillys shaking, she thought her daughter must _. a. be crying b. be very angry c. pretend to be hurt d. recognize her failure66. when sonya goes to the first aid class next time, she will feel _. a. enjoyable b. excited c. grateful d. confident67. what would be the best title for the text? a. the importance of first aid b. how to practise first aid c. mum saves girl with first aid d. mums should attend first aid coursesdyou have been badly injured in a car accident. it is necessary to give you a blood transfusion because you lost a great deal of blood in the accident. however, special care must be taken in selecting new blood for you. if the blood is too different from your own, the transfusion could kill you.there are four basic types of blood; a, b, ab, and o. a simple test can make sure of a persons blood type. everybody is born with one of these four types of blood. blood type, like hair color and height, is received from parents.the four groups must be transfused carefully. a and b cannot be mixed. a and b cannot receive ab, but ab may receive a or b. o can give to any other group; therefore, it is often called the universal donor (万能捐赠者). for the opposite reason, ab is sometimes called the universal recipient(接受者). however, because so many reactions (反应) can happen in transfusions(输血), patients usually receive only salt of plasma (liquid part of blood) until their blood can be matched as exactly as possible in the blood bank of a hospital. in this way, it is possible to prevent the transfusion from any bad reactions.68. people with type a blood can receive type .a. abb. bc. od. all of the three69. if you need a blood transfusion, the best and safest blood for you is .a. a mixture of type a and type bb. a mixture of salt, plasma and type oc. type abd. exactly the same type as your own70. the phrase universal recipient means a person who .a. can receive blood of type a or bb. can receive blood of any other typec. can give blood to anybodyd. cannot give blood to others71. which of the following statement is not true?a. carelessness in a blood transfusion may lead to death. b. ab is the mixture of a and bc. ab is called the universal recipient because it can receive any other group.d. in transfusions, patients usually receive only salt of plasma at first.edo you know that a fast reader can get the ideas better than a slow reader can? of course, you save time by reading fast, but this is not the main reason for fast reading. the main reason is that you understand better what you are reading when you read fast.as your eyes move along the line of print, they make fixations (固定) or pauses. it is important that you see several words at a fixation. it is also important that your eyes leave a group of words quickly and move on to another group. the number of letters or words that you see at a fixation is called your eye span. pay more attention to improving your rate of reading. with practice you can learn to read faster than you usually read.the way in which you read always depends on what you are reading and for what purpose. you should know the different ways of reading so that you can apply whatever method that is necessary. here are four ways of reading: (1) skimming is an important kind of reading. this method can be used when you wish to review something that you have forgotten. you can skim to get the main points. (2) rapid first reading and then rereading certain parts carefully is important. you may use this type of reading to study a science lesson or a history lesson. (3) you need to do careful reading and rereading sometimes. this type of reading is necessary for making an intensive (精深的) study of your school subjects, solving maths problems or reading directions. (4) rapid reading is used when reading stories for enjoyment. you may also do rapid reading when reviewing material that you already know well.72. the main reason for reading fast is that you can _what you are fast reading.a. get the ideas b. save time c. understand better d. learn well73. the way of reading always depends on _.a. the method that you like b. your reading material c. your reading purpose d. both b and c74. the underlined word skimming in the fourth paragraph means _.a. reading very fast b. looking carefullyc. reading onl
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