河北省唐山市开平区高考英语 完形填空专题练习（8） (2).doc

河北省唐山市开平区2016高考英语 完形填空专题练习（8）完形填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。when it is toms turn for a cut, mr. smith places a wooden board covered with a piece of red leather across the arms of the chair, so that the barber doesnt have to bend to cut the boys hair. “hey, young man, youre 1 , you wont need this soon, youll be able to sit in the chair.” the barber says. “wow,” says tom, turning round to look at his dad. “dad, mr. smith said i could be sitting in the chair soon, not just on the 2 !”“so i hear,” his father replies. “i expect mr. smith will start 3 me more for your hair then.”in the 4 tom sees a little head sticking out of a long nylon cape. occasionally he 5 glances at the barber as he works. he smells a(n) 6 of smelly sweat and aftershave as the barber moves around him, combing and cutting.tom feels like he is in another world, 7 except for the sound of the barbers shoes rubbing on the plastic carpet and the 8 of his scissors. in the 9 from the window he could see through the window, a few small clouds moved slowly through the frame, moving to the 10 of the scissors click.sleepily, his eyes dropping to the front of the cape where his hair 11 softly as snow and he 12 sitting in the chair just like the men and older boys, the special 13 left leaning against the wall in the corner. when mr. smith has 14 , tom hops down from the seat. 15 , he sees his own thick, 16 hair mixed among the browns, greys and blacks of the men who have sat in the chair before him. for a moment he wants to reach down and 17 the broken blonde hair, to 18 them from the others, but he does not have time.they reach the pavement outside the shop. “i tell you what, boy, lets get some fish and chips to take home, 19 your mum from cooking tea,” says toms dad.tom is excited and catches his dads hand. he is surprised to find, warming in his fathers palm, a handful of his own 20 .1. a. building up b. sending upc. bringing up d. shooting up 2. a. deskb. board c. couchd. sofa 3. a. payingb. blamingc. chargingd. accusing 4. a. mirrorb. book c. shelf d. catalogue 5. a. stealsb. discoversc. returnsd. transforms 6. a. lack b. memoryc. mixtured. expression 7. a. helplessb. noiselessc. fearlessd. thoughtless 8. a. controlb. directionc. effect d. click 9. a. immigrationb. oppositionc. reflectiond. assumption 10. a. rhymeb. trail c. patternd. sound 11. a. falls b. coversc. meltsd. explodes 12. a. considersb. succeeds c. approvesd. imagines 13. a. packageb. benchc. scissorsd. carpet14. a. treatedb. compromised c. finishedd. entertained 15. a. looking intob. looking forwardc. looking upd. looking down 16. a. blondeb. redc. blackd. white17. a. send forb. find outc. gather upd. show off 18. a. punishb. separatec. deliverd. confirm19. a. persuadeb. savec. excuse d. relax 20. a. moneyb. tip c. fishd. hair【参考答案】完形填空15、dbcaa 610、cbdcd 1115、adbcd 1620、acbbd完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1.5分，满分30分)children find meanings in their old family tales. when stephen guyers three children were growing up, he told them stories about how his grandfather, a banker, 36 all in the 1930s, but did not lose sight of what he valued most. in one of the darkest times 37 his strong-minded grandfather was nearly 38 , he loaded his family into the car and 39 them to see family members in canada with a 40 , “there are more important things in life than money. ” the 41 took on a new meaning recently when mr. guyer downsized to a 42 house from a more expensive and comfortable one. he was 43 that his children ,a daughter, 15, and twins, 22, would be upset. to his surprise, they werent. 44 , their reaction echoed （共鸣） their great-grandfathers. what they 45 was how warm the people were in the house and how 46 of their heart was accessible. many parents are finding family stories have surprising power to help children 47 hard times. storytelling experts say the phenomenon reflects a growing 48 in telling tales, evidenced by a rise in a storytelling events and festivals. a university 49 of 65 families with children aged from 14 to 16 found kids ability to 50 parents stories was linked to a lower rate of anger and anxiety. the 51 is telling the stories in a way children can 52 . were not talking here about the kind of story that 53 , “ when i was a kid, i walked to school every day uphill both ways, barefoot in the snow. ” instead, we should choose a story suited to the childs 54 , and make eye contact （接触） to create “a personal experience”.we dont have to tell children 55 they should take from the story and what the moral is . ” 36. a. missed b. lost c. forgot d.ignored 37. a. when b. while c. how d. why38. a. friendless b. worthless c. penniless d. homeless 39. a fetched b. allowed c. expected d. took 40. a. hope b. promise c. suggestion d.belief 41. a. tale b. agreement c. arrangement d.report 42. a. large b. small c. new d. grand 43. a. surprised b. annoyed c. disappointed d. worried 44. a. therefore b. besides c. instead d. otherwise 45. a. talked about b. cared about c. wrote about d.heard about 46. a. much b. many c. little d. few 47. a. beyond b. over c. behind d.through 48. a. argument b. skill c. interest d.anxiety 49. a. study b. design c. committee d. staff 50. a. provide b. retell c. support d. refuse 51. a. trouble b. gift c. fact d. trick 52. a. perform b. write c. hear d. question 53. a. means b. ends c. begins d. proves 54. a. needs b. activities c. judgments d. habits 55. a. that b. what c. which d.whom完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从2140各题所给的四个选项（a,b,c和d）中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。the professors house，big and untidy，stood alone at one end of a huge garden.the place was totally uncared for，quite 21 and overgrown with all sorts of useless things. i 22 my way through bushes and tall weeds to the front door and rang the bell.i was glad that i had found him. in twenty minutes he 23 me right on all the 24 that had puzzled me. i was on the 25 of leaving when i looked out of his study window and said，“youre very fond of gardening，i see.”“no，im not，” he said.“ 26 ，i love this garden，though. its 27 i always wanted it to be. i never touch it at all.”“it could be made lovely. it 28 a pity to let all this ground go to waste. but perhaps you dont 29 that way?” said i.“i dont. i lived here when i was a child，and i had 30 of gardening then. it was my fathers hobby，you see. unfortunately，he wasnt 31 enough to do it himself. my brother and i did all of it between us year after year. there was one right way and many wrong ways. each blade（叶片） of grass was an enemy to be 32 by hand, not just cut off. ive spent a good part of life at work here.”“i see. you took a dislike to it, and now youre getting even！”“i dislike it. then, of course, i didnt understand the 33 it had. it used to 34 me. it appeared in my dreamsa mistake here, something not quite straight here, the enemy showing its head in a place i was 35 to have cleaned. the work was too much. it seemed endless. the size of the place was itself a fight to a boy.”“and now its yours，youre just letting it go to. ”“ 36 ?” he said.“no，i dont agree with that. this garden and i are now the best friends. i like 37 it grow 38 its own way. i make no demands on it. i never disturb it, and it never disturbs me. it has 39 at last, and so have i.”“but the path is over grown. its inconvenient for you，isnt it?”“thats part of my 40 ，” he laughed.“you can go out the back way. the weeds are shorter there because they dont get the sun.”21. a. wild b. crazy c. large d. nice22. a. lostb. feltc. tookd. made 23. a. let b. put c. taughtd. explained 24. a. gardening b. plants c. problems d. solution 25. a. time b. point c. permission d. request 26. a. even if b. so c. as though d. even so 27. a. as b. where c. why d. whether 28. a. seems b. is c. proves d. sounds 29. a. recognizeb. sense c. see d. know 30. a. fond b. short c. free d. enough 31. a. interestedb. fit c. content d. demanding 32. a. fought against b. cleared up c. rooted out d. cut down 33. a. effect b. reason c. cause d. result 34. a. astonish b. shock c. worry d. disappoint 35. a. thought b. supposed c. ordered d. expected 36. a. sellb. develop c. grow d. ruin 37. a. noticing b. attendingc. watering d. watching 38. a. on b. in c. with d. of 39. a. freedom b. time c. sunlight d. space 40. a. life b. pleasure c. job d. research 【参考答案】21-25 adbcb 26-30 daacd 31-35 bcacb 36-40 ddbab【2013界广东省惠州市三模】 完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从115各题所给的a、b、c和d项中， 选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。it was a terrible night for lubeck and lightning flashed through the darkness over his bedroom. before the 80-year-old 1 _ worker could count one thousand one, he was shaken by a blast of thunder. it was 11 p.m. the storm had moved 2 _ over his two-story wood home. then he heard the smoke 3 _ ringing. lubeck rushed 4 _ barefoot to investigate. the flames from a fire, most likely caused by lightning, exploded out. lubeck fled back upstairs to call 911. but the phone didnt 5 _. and when lubeck tried to go down outsides, he was stopped by a wall of flames.lubeck realized he was 6 _ . his young granddaughters, who lived with him, were 7 _ for the night. his house was three miles off the main road and so well hidden by pines that lubeck knew calling for help would be 8 .up a hill about a third of a mile away lived lubecks 9 _ neighbors, wentworth and his wife. when it occurred to him that the sound was more like a smoke detector, wentworth jumped out of bed, grabbed a wireless phone and a flashlight, and 10 _ down the hillside toward the noise. wentworth called out，is anyone there? as he 11 _ the house. then he heard, help me! im trapped! coming from lubecks balcony(阳台).inside the house, windows broke up all around him. after one more 12 _ inside the house,he gave up and there was no 13 _ to get to him. suddenly, he noticed a ladder. he dragged it over to the balcony and pulled lubeck down just as the second floor of the house collapsed. within the year, lubeck and his family 14 _ the house at the site of the fire. wentworth and lubeck dont run into each other 15 _ , but lubeck now knows that if he ever needs help, wentworth will be there.1. a excitedbtiredcretiredd .relaxed2. a directlybslightlyc-slowlyd smoothly3. a packet balarmcboxd chimney4. a forwardsbupstairsctowardsd downstairs5. a workbuseccalld make6. a rescuedbshockedcbeatend trapped7. a presentbawaycalived active 8. a helpfulbcarelesscfruitlessd regretful9. a farthestbclosestckindestd deepest10. a headedbhandedcescapedd landed11. a gotbarrivedcapproachedd walked12. a thoughtbexperimentcchanced attempt13. a keybideacway d doubt14. a remindedbrebuiltcrepeated d recalled15. a rarelyboccasionallyccommonly d regularly1.【答案】c 【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解。 excited高兴的； tired累的； retired退休的； relaxed放松的。根据the 80-year-old可知80岁当然退休了。那位80岁的退休工人数到了1001个数字，故选c。2.【答案】a【解析】考查副词及语境的理解。directly径直地，直接地； slightly轻微地； slowly慢慢地； smoothly平稳地。这里用directly来表明风暴之大。风暴就像就在两层木屋的上方，故选a。3.【答案】b【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。packet包装； alarm报警； box盒子； chimney烟筒。根据上文可知暴风特别大，他们听见风暴的鸣叫声，故选b。4.【答案】d【解析】考查副词及语境的理解。forwards向前； upstairs楼上； towards