Book6Unit1languagepoints导学案.doc

Book6 Unit1 language points 导学案1.faith n. 短语： 相信. 信任 faith in 对失去信心翻译:(1) Faith can move mountains.(2) Im delighted to know you .(很高兴你对我这样信任)(3) Whatever happens to us, _(我们都应该相信未来)。(4) People of every faith attended the mayors funeral.2. consequently adv. (= ) n. e.g He moved here just a week ago, and consequently he knows few people here.翻译：他睡过头了，结果上班迟到了。 2.aim n. 目标，目的 短语： 实现某人的目标 miss ones aim with the aim of take aim at vt. 短语：aim 瞄准. aim at /for 意欲；企图；力求做某事 旨在；目的在于; 针对.完成句子：（1）These measures are taken . 采取这些措施的目的是减少水污染。（2）He (力争赶上他同桌) by the end of this term.（3）这些规定旨在防止工伤事故的发生。 (4)他把枪对准了那个可怜孩子头上的苹果。_3. adopt vt. 形近词：adapt e.g Our school has adopted a new teaching method. After much deliberation, the president decided to .(采纳这个建议) She was forced to have her baby adopted. n. 采用；采纳；收养完成句子：Since they have no child, _(夫妇俩决定领养一个)from the quake-stricken area.4.possess vt e.g This gallery possesses a number of the artists early works. 短语： be possessed by/with e.g A terrible fear possessed her .完成句子: If you apply for this job, you have to (具备必要的技术知识).拓展：n. （c）常 pl. 所有物，财产 （u）具有；拥有 搭配短语： in possession of in the possession of take possession of完成句子：（1）He was caught stolen goods.他因占有赃物而被捕。(2)You cant legally the property until three weeks after the agreement is singed.A. hold on to B. catch hold of C. take possession of D. in the possession of (3) Is the young man standing at the gate_ the car?No. The car is _ his father.A. in possession of ；in the possession of B. have possession of; take possession ofC. have possession of; in the possession of D. in the possession of; take possession of5.coincidence n. 固定表达： coincidence 巧合；凑巧 It is no/ a coincidence that翻译：.牛郎与织女的初次相逢并非偶然，是织女有意在牛郎回家的路上等他的。 6.a great deal a great deal (=a good deal) 大量 该短语可以用作代词或副词。 e.g He smokes a great deal. Our patient is a great deal better today. a great deal of 后面可跟名词，一般接 名词。 e.g A great deal of money was spent on the project.小试身手He ate _for supper yesterday. She is _ better today.She has _ experience. I was _surprised.They spent _ money on the new hospital. A. a great deal B. a great many C. a good deal of D. a large number of 短语辨析-只能修饰可数名词的短语：a large/ great/ good number of, a good/ great many, dozens of, scores of, quite a few ,many a +n 单。 -只能修饰不可数名词的短语：a great deal of, a large amount of, quite a little, a large sum of -既可修饰可数也可修饰不可数名词的短语：plenty of, a lot of, lots of, a large quantity of7. attempt n /vt. 尝试;企图 e.g They attempted to finish the task before July. The hacker made an attempt at attacking our computer system. He attempted an escape from the prison, but he couldnt find anybody to help him.短语: attempt sth 企图/试图做某事 第一次尝试完成句子：（1）The boys ,(试图去野营) but they were prevented by their parents.（2）He passed his driving test .(他一次就通过了驾照考试) （3）Several attempts have been made on the presidents life. Adj. attempted 企图的； 未遂的 译： She was charged with attempted murder.e.g attempted robbery/suicide/ burglary 8.predict vt. 完成句子：（1）So far we have no reliable method of _ earthquakes. (2 ) The fortune-teller predicted that （厄运将会发生在他身上）（3） (据预测)temperature will go down in the following days. 9.appeal vi 短语：sth. appeal sb. 吸引某人 呼吁某人做某事；恳求某人去做某事 appeal to for sth. appeal to a high court against sth. n. 呼吁，恳求 an appeal to sb. for sth. adj. appealing 打动人心的，感人的，引入兴趣的完成句子：（1）They the blind children.(他们呼吁公众给眼睛失明的孩子捐款)（2）The idea of going to Paris all the time.(去巴黎的想法一直吸引着这个女孩)（3）The beggar appealed to the passers-by food and water. (4) She appealed to a higher court against her sentence.巩固练习：1. -Can I help you, madam?-Id like to buy _eggs.Ascores of B。two scores of C 。two dozens of D。 three scores of 2. I would like a job which pays more, but _ I enjoy the work Im doing at the moment. A. in other words B. on the other hand C. for one thing D. as a matter of fact 3. It rained that day and _ the baseball game was called off. A. however B. still C. so D. consequently4. He is more handsome than in his photos.A. in person B. by nature C. on his own D. in the flesh5. Employees who have worked here for many years will be given over newcomers.A. preference B. perfection C. promise D. experience6.You cant legally the property until three weeks after the agreement is singed.A. hold on to B. catch hold of C. take possession of D. in the possession of 7. He possesses _ books. A. plenty of B. very much C. an amount of D. a great deal of 8. These measures are aimed A/H1N1 from spreading.A. to stop B. to stopping C. at stopping D. in stopping9. The company was willing to provide us with what we needed, which