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unit one friendshipperiod 1 warming up and reading【目标展示】1.掌握并会熟练运用词汇2.学会分析课文中的长难句,概括文章的主旨,并能理解语篇中的重要细节【知识导学】words and expressions英译汉1. the results of the survey _2. the loose sand _3.why did you decide to be a vet? _汉译英4. 在户外的火堆上烤。_5. 我们不能忽略知识的价值。_派生词及不规则动词(根据括号内的汉语提示填写适当形式的单词并翻译句子)6. we have _(德语)every wednesday.bismarch ruled _(德国) by a strong hand.短语(翻译下列短语与句子,每个短语与句子至少用上本单元一个词或短语) 7. 这些帐单加起来正好一百元。_ 8. 我对这件事象你一样烦乱。_ 9. 我设法使他平静下来。_ 10. 不过咱们必须在一起工作。_ 11. 她关心你的安全。_ 12. 你什么时候去遛狗?_ 13. 这是我所经历的最坏的天气。_ 14. 我已将发生的每件事记了下来。_ 15. 他建议举行一系列非正式会议。_ 16. 对不起,我不是故意这么做的。_【知识运用】go over the passage and look for the main idea of each paragraph.paragraph 1: paragraph 2: paragraph 3: read the text carefully and choose the best answer.1. anne frank and her family hid away for _. a. over a year b. over two years c. three years c. one year and a half2. according to anne, a true friend is a person _. a. that would laugh at you b. who makes you happy c. whom you can trust d. who could save your life3. anne said that she had grown crazy about nature because _. a. she had interest in nature b. she had always been so c. she had been outdoors d. she had been indoors too long4. she didnt dare open the window when the moon was bright. thats because _. a. they might be discovered b. her family might be disturbed c. it was very cold d. a thief might get into the room【三“点”探究】分析下列句子中划线部分结构1. when he/she borrowed it last time, he/she broke it and you had to pay to get it repaired.通过观察以上句子,我们发现repair与it之间是_关系,get it repaired的意思是_.2.while walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.= while you were walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.观察下列句子,发现其特点1) if it is necessary, i will go with you. =if necessary, i will go with you.2) when he was asked about the exam, he always kept silent.= when asked about the exam, he always kept silent通过观察以上句子,我们发现,状语从句省略的条件是:_句式仿写如果可能的话,我会尽力帮你。_(if possible, ill try my best to help you.)3.anne frank wanted the first kind, so she made her diary her best friend.观察下列句子,发现其特点1) the story made her happy.2) the girl made her brother cry.3) he raised his voice to make himself heard.通过观察以上句子,我们发现,make+宾语+宾补的结构可以总结为:_4. or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through?her family was jewish so they had to hide or they would be caught by the german nazis.通过观察以上句子,我们发现or即可以作_词,意思是_; 还可以作_词,意思是_。5. she said, “i dont want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do, but i want this diary itself to be my friend, and i shall call my friend kitty.”通过观察以上句子,我们发现as引导的是_从句,as most people do的意思是_。call my friend kitty是_结构。拓展提升用合适的词填空1.when he/she borrowed it last time, he/she _(break) it and you had to pay to get it _ (repair). 2.the teacher got her _(clean) the classroom after class but she told her teacher she must get her bike _ (repair).3. while_ (walk) the dog, you were careless and it got loose and _(hit) by a car. 4. do you want a friend to _ you could tell everything, like your deepest feelings and thoughts?5.he repeated his opinion to make himself _(understand).6.lilys mother got her _(do) the housework.7. her family was jewish so they had to hide _ they would be caught by the german nazis.8.work hard _ you will succeed. 9.work hard _ you will fall behind others10. i dont want to set down a series of facts in a diary _ most people do,11.the woman in red is the teacher _ i told you about.12.the woman in red is the teacher about _ i told you.13.a boy _(call) tom is waiting for you. 14.the girl _(call) herself mary is one of my close friends.15.he loves playing football, but he _(like) playing basketball.单句改错:1. the little boy was made cry.2. while communicated with her, i learned that she came from england.unit one friendshipperiod 1 warming up and reading【知识导学】words and expressions1.调查的结果 2.松散的沙子 3.为什么你决定成为一名兽医? 4. cook outdoors over an open fire. 5.we cant ignore the value of knowledge. 6. german我们每星期三有一堂德语课。; germany俾斯麦用高压手段统治德国。7. the bills add up to exactly $100. 8. im as upset about this as you are.9. i tried to calm him down. 10. but we have got to work together. 11. she is concerned about your safety. 12. when are you going to walk the dog? 13. this has been the worst weather that i go through 14. i have set down everything that happened. 15. he proposed(suggested)a series of informal meetings. 16. im sorry, i didnt do it on purpose.【知识运用】go over the passage and look for the main idea of each paragraph.paragraph 1: anne made her diary her best friend whom she could tell everything to. paragraph 2: annes diary acted as her true friend during the time she and her family had to hide away for a long time. paragraph 3: having been kept indoors for so long, anne grew so crazy about everything to do with nature. read the text carefully and choose the best answer.1.b 2.c 3.d 4.a【三“点”探究】重点句式探究1.被动关系;请人把修理它2.主句与从句的主语一致且有be动词;从句的主语是it,且有be动词if possible, ill try my best to help you.3.make+宾语+adj/do/done4.副词;或者;连词
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