2012年初中毕业、升学统一考试英语模拟试题.doc

2012年初中毕业、升学统一考试英语模拟试题第I卷 （选择题60分）一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分） 从下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。1. -Whose English-Chinese dictionary is this?-Its _. My parents bought it for my sister and me.A. hers B. ours C. mine D. theirs2. -This is _ film Ive told you about several times.-Its great. Ive never seen _ more moving one. A. a, a B. the, the C. the, a D. a, the3. -Could you lend me your pen? -Of course. I have two, and _ of them write well.A. any B. all C. both D. two 4. - Great changes have taken place in China these years! - Yes, of course. China isnt what it _ to be.A. used B. is used C. has used D. will be used5. -Excuse me, can you tell me _ taken my sunglasses away? -Sorry, I didnt notice it. A. who B. whose C. whos D. who is6. -What are you doing there, David? - Oh, Ill give a talk tomorrow. Im thinking about _.A. what to say B. how to say C. what can I say D. how can I say7. Wearing red _ you take action easily when you are having difficulty _ a decision. A. make; making B. making; make C. making; makes D. makes; making8. -Mum, Im hungry. -What about going to Mc Donalds _ fried chicken?A. eat B. to eat C. eating D. and eat9. -While Mr. Li _ past the shop, he suddenly _ of buying a pen for his son. - Did he buy one ? A. was walking; thought B. walked; thought C. was walking; was thinking D. walked; was thinking10. The more books you read, the _ you will feel it, I think. A. more exciting B. more excited C. exciting D. excited11. - Is that school _ you visited last month? - Yes, it is. A. whereB. the one where C. thatD. the one12. - What made you so surprised? - _ my house_ saying goodbye.A. Jims left; instead of B. Jims leaving; instead of C. Jim leaving ; without D. Jims leaving; without 13.-Listen! Is that Kate playing the piano in the room? -No. It _ be her. She has gone to London with her parents. A. may not B. cant C. mustnt D. neednt14.- Hi, Mary. _? -Not so well. I cant keep up with the other students. A. How long have you studied chemistry（化学） B. Who is teaching you chemistryC. How is your chemistry study going D. Where are you 1earning chemistry15. - What about this green dress? Perhaps its the right size for you. - _- Yes, of course.A. Have you got red dresses? B.OK, Ill take it.C. How much does it cost? D. May I try it on?二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）阅读下列段落，然后从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Mike Fincoay has loved flying since he was small. When he was three years old, his dad took him to an air show. Mike loved the sounds of the planes, and he dreamed of becoming an airplane pilot someday. As Mike grew up, he learned as 16 as he could about flying. He wanted to go to flying school 17 university. He kept on 18 his parents about it all the time. At that time, pilot training was very expensive. Mikes parents couldnt afford it. Later Mike became a salesman. He hoped to get lots money for flying school. He traveled 19 America for his factory. He liked to travel, especially by plane. To save money, he usually stayed in cheap hotels. One morning, Mike 20 to Atlanta. On the plane, after breakfast, he went to sleep. Some time later, he woke up. The two men beside him were talking in a 21 voice. When Mike heard the word “hijack(劫持)”, he nearly 22 out of his seat , but he pretended (假装) he was still 23 . He listened when the two men talked. Mike quickly learned what was 24 . They planned to hijack the plane to Cuba. This made Mike very 25 . He knew he had to stop them before they began their 26 . Mike pretended to use the washroom. On the way he met a hostess (女乘务员) and told her about the coming 27 . A moment later, the passengers were told that there was something wrong with the plane. Soon the plane landed at the 28 airport. The two men received a surprise when they saw twenty police officers were 29 them at the airport. Later Mike was given free flying training as a reward. 30 he became a pilot and flew happily ever since. Now his story is well known in the United States.16.A.little B.much C.easily D.quickly17.A.as well as B.such as C.because of D.instead of 18.A.mentioning B.talking C.asking D.questioning 19.A.along B.towards C.into D.around20.A.flew B.came C.moved D.drove21.A.loud B.nervous C.low D.serious22.A.ran B.walked C.jumped D.dropped 23.A.awake B.asleep C.quiet D.careless24.A.saying B.changing C.discussing D.happening25.A.sad B.angry C.painful D.careful26.A.plan B.story C.challenge D.accident27.A.danger B.trouble C.accident D.problem28.A.safest B.biggest C.nearest D.farthest29.A.looking for B.waiting for C.asking for D.talking about30.A.So B.Since C.Though D.Then三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）阅读下列内容，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。AGross Income(总收入)=$26000; Income Tax(收入税)= $6000 Net Income (纯收入) =$20000.(Net Income = Gross Income Income Tax)The right circle shows how Mr. and Mrs. Brown and their two children spend their family income. My Brown is the only wage earner(靠工资为生的人). Mrs. Brown is a housewife. The children are too young to do any part-time work.31. How many people earn money for the family? _A. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. Four32.How much of the net income is spent on housing? _A. $2000B. $3000C. $4000D. $500033. $3000 is spent on _.A. Telephone Power Rates B. Food C.Motor Vehicle D. Clothing and Incidentals34. If the Brown family decided to sell their car, how much extra money wouldnt they have to spend?_A. $28000B. $2000C. $26000D. $4000B You have often looked into a mirror, of course. But you havent seen the real picture of your face yet. And why couldnt you see it? When you look into a mirror, you dont see your face as other people see it. You see a reversed (相反的) picture. If you close your left eye, your picture closes its right eye. If you touch your right ear with your right hand, your picture touches its left ear with its left hand. If you have two small mirrors, you can see your faces as your friends see it. You hold the two mirrors at right angles (角度) to each other and look into them. After some practice you will be able to see the real picture of your face. Now close your left eye and your picture closes its left eye too. Touch your right ear with your right hand and your picture touches its right ear with its right hand! This happens because each mirror reflected (反射) the picture in the other mirror. So you see a reversed picture of a reversed picture, which, of course, is the same as the real picture.35. When you look into a mirror, you couldnt see _. A. the picture of yourself B. the picture of your face C.your face as others see itD. the picture of your eyes36. According to the first paragraph of the passage, if you close your left eye, your picture in the mirror _. A. closes its right eye B. closes its left eyeC. touches its right ear D. touches its left ear37. Which of the following pictures is right according to the second paragraph of the passage ?M1 M2 M1 M1 P M1 M2 P P M2 M2 P A B C DM = mirror P = person CIt is the duty of every man to work. The life of a lazy man is of no use to himself and to others. The man who is too lazy to work is the man whos generally most ready to beg or steal. Every boy should learn some useful work when he is young.But it is not enough that a boy should learn some kind of work. He should put his effect completely into his work, and not waste his free time. “Working while you work and playing while you play is as good rule for young people as for the old.”There is no better help to diligence (勤奋) than the habit of early rising, and this, just like all other good habits, is most easily formed in youth. There is an English saying “Lost time never returns.” This means that everybody must be diligent and make good use of his time. One must study hard when one is young so that one can make great progress, succeed in life and become useful to ones country. Therefore, we can say that diligence is the mother of success.38. After reading the passage we know that those who are too lazy to work will become_.A. beggars B. thieves C. beggars or thieves D. useful men39. In order to learn to be diligent, its most important for the young people to _.A. form the habit of getting up late B. learn some good subjectsC. work all the time without play D. work while they work and play while they play40. One cant be successful in life unless he _ when he is young.A. spends some time learning something B. is diligent in his studyC. makes up for his lost time D. loves his school41. Which of the following may be the best title for this passage?A. Lazy Boy Can Learn to Be Diligent. B. Young People Should.C. Lost Time Never Returns. D. Diligence, the Mother of Success.DWhat to do if you dont feel popular？Try to take part in activities. Call your friends. Plan to do something. The worst feeling is staying home alone, because it makes you feel even more lonely.Try to make new friends. Choose friends carefully, not just because you think theyre popular. And remember, making good friends takes time. Choosing a popular person to be friends with is okay. If they are nice.Be yourself. If you want to become friends with someone whos popular, dont make yourself into someone you are not just to impress that person.Be nice. Be friendly. Be outgoing. But dont overdo it！Talk to trusted friends if you are feeling really bad. Or you might want to write it down in a diary.Do something special for yourself. You could take pictures of your friends, or collect their school pictures, and take a collage（拼贴画）to hang on your wall. This will remind you, when you are feeling unpopular, that you really do have friends.Think up your own ideas. These suggestions might not work for everyone.What to do if you have a problem with your teacher？Talk to your parents, or another adult who will listen to you and perhaps can help. Talk to your friends. Maybe they have had problems with the same teacher, too.Dont give the teacher a reason to have problems with you. Do your work, complete your task, attend the class seriously and take notes. Maybe you just need to give the teacher a chance.Try to find out what the problem is.Talk to the teacher if you feel comfortable doing this. Dont be nasty（闹别扭的）, but express your concerns（关心）. Listen to the teacher, as well.Just accept the fact that youre not going to love all your teachers.42. What do we mean by saying“ not feeling popular？”ANot liked by our classmates or workmates. BNot doing what we want.CNot showing any interest in anything. DNot so happy.43. What does the underlined word “overdo” mean?ADo something too much or in an extreme way. BWork too hard.CDo something carefully. DTry your best to do something.44. The writer_.Abelieves that your friend will help you out if you take their picturesBsuggests that you discuss the reason of problem with your teacher when you feel uncomfortableCwants you to know that students usually hates teachersDis not too sure if his advice will certainly work on you45. Whats the best title of this passage？AWhy We Have Problems at School？BAlways be Yourself.CHow to Handle Problems at School？ DDont Be Afraid of Problems With Others.第II卷 （非选择题60分）四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英文单词的适当形式填空。（每空一词）46. The terrible_(天气) has made a lot of cities in this country short of electricity（电）.47. When I met her, I realized that I had _ (忘记) my book at home. 48. Every day the old woman _ (穿过)the road to do morning exercises in the park.49. Everyone knows that Edison devoted all his life to _(发明) many things.50. Look! Many tourists are lying on the beach _(舒服地)51. Would you please e_the new words to me? They are hard for me to understand.52. Anyone who does anything a_ the law will be punished by the law.53. An old friend of _(she) came to see her yesterday, she was unexpected.54. The boss doesnt treat everyone equally, so he is a(n) _(fair) person.55. The exam was so difficult that five _ (twelve) of the students failed it.五、任务型阅读 （共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据内容完成表格中所缺信息。（每空一词） It is said that the eyes are the windows of our soul. Beautiful and bright eyes not only show a good health but also make you look very attractive. However, to have healthy eyes you have to look after them properly. Yours eyes need everyday attention. Pay more attention to your diet. First, eat food that is good for your eyes. They are fresh fruits and vegetables as fish, eggs, and milk. Besides, a regular amount of vitamins A and B2 should also be taken. A regular and sound sleep is a must. It relaxes the eye muscles（肌肉）and gives them the rest required. Sleep not only helps the body to repair its tired tissues (组织). Usually, you must sleep for at least seven to eight hours every day. Loss of sleep can give you dark circles under the eye. You must exercise your eyes every day. Blink (眨眼) yours eyes at regular periods, which makes the eyeballs watery, and gives them a good wash.We use our eyes in many unnoticeable and wrong ways. Fox example, if a small thing goes into our eye we start rubbing it, which is wrong. Rubbing can cause damage to your eyes. Dont read or write in poor or bright sunlight. Always use sunglasses as sunlight can cause eye tiredness. Light should not shine directly in your eyes. Too much reading, writing, watching television or working on the computer can also cause eye tiredness. Remember to always take care of Gods most beautiful gift to you. Your life will be very colorless without your eyes.56 to keep your eyes healthy 57 Eating food good for your eyes, 58 as fresh fruits, vegetables and food high in protein（蛋白质）. Taking a proper amount of Vitamins A and B2 regularly.SleepHaving a regular and sound sleep is 59 Reducing loss of 60 .Eye _61 Having your eyes exercised every day.Blinking your eyes at regular periods.Eye usingIts 62 to rub your eye when something goes in.Read or write in soft sunlight.Light should never shine in your eyes in a 63 way.Take a 64 after reading, writing, watching TV or working on the compute