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西安市远东第一中学20132014学年度第一学期高二年级12月月考英语试题. 语音(5题1分)1. tough a. ridiculous b. mountain c. brought d. southern2. sweat a. steady b. appeal c. tease d. peak3. supposed a. appointed b. waved c. risked d. stressed4. loose a. flood b. took c. shoot d. blood5. question a. suggestion b. decision c. exhibition d. appreciation .单项选择(15题1分)6. -could you turn the tv down a little bit?-_.is it disturbing you?a. take it easy. b. im sorry. c.not a bit d.it depends7. our class _ of thirty-two boys and twenty-three girls.a. constructs b. concludes c consists d. contains8. a quarrel _, which made him _ his family.a. was broken out; break away b. broke out; break away from c. was broken away; break down d. broke down; break out 9. the girl looked at me with a _expression. maybe the problem was quite _.a. puzzled; puzzling b. puzzling; puzzled c. puzzled; puzzled d. puzzling; puzzling 10.i dont understand what your plan is exactly. could you be a little more_?aspecial bparticular ctypical dspecific 11.the present situation is very complex, so i think it will take me some time to_ its reality.amake up b look through cfigure out dput off12.do you feel like _there or shall we take a bus?id like to walk, but since there isnt much time left, id rather we _a taxi. ato walk;take bwalking;take cto walk;took dwalking;took13 he _to see me and help me with my english when i was ill.a. did come b. did came c comes d. was coming14. now when people refer to england you find wales_ as well.a. include b included c. including d. includes15 he felt herself _ by her friends.a. misunderstand b. misunderstanding c. misunderstood d. to misunderstand16_ parents say and do has a life long effect on their children.a that b. what c. which d. as17 if you _ my advice, you _ your failure now. you _ your victory.a. took . wouldnt cry over . would celebrateb. had taken . wouldnt have cried over . would have celebratedc. had taken . arent crying over . are celebratingd. had taken . wouldnt be crying over . would be celebrating18 if the cat _the sparrow, it_ into the pond.a .hadnt teased, would not have fallenb .hasnt teased, would not have fallenc .hadnt teased, did not fall d .hadnt teased, wont have fallen19.but for the help of my teachers, i _to beijing university last year.awould not have gone bwould not go cwould go d. would have go20. what surprised me was not what he said but _he said it.a. the way which b. in the way that c. in the way d. the way. 完形填空(20题1.5分)mozart was born on january 27, 1756 in salzburg. he was 21 johannes chrysostomus wolfgangus gottlieb mozart in 22 of his grandfather.being born and 23 in a family where 24 was in the air, and was life and 25 of everyone, mozart was naturally 26 towards music. from his 27 , wolfgang learned and developed great 28 in music. when he was 29 5 years old, mozart started 30 small and beautiful melodious(有旋律的) numbers. looking at his childrens musical 31 , mozarts father 32 to use this 33 to showcase (展现)the talent of his children (wolfgang and elder daughter maria anna nannerl) in front of the 34 . at the ageof 7(in mid 1763), mozart and his elder 35 performed in many 36 in european courts (in paris and london); they also gave 37 at major cities where they 38 many music lovers. they also performed in front of the bavarian elector, royal families and the austrian empress. wolfgang and his sister played the piano and violin and were 39 successful to tie their 40 to the chairs.21. a considered b named c given d regarded22. a favor b charge c honor d need 23. a brought up b grown up c taken up d looked up24. a art b dance c sport d music25. a dreams b ideas c thoughts d chances26. a attacted b approched c attracted d fixed27. a class b family c friends d childhood28. a attention b interest c energy d strenghth29. a just b already c ever d yet30. a writing b singing c composing(创作) d creating31. a talent b ability c power d skill32. a hoped b decided c needed d liked33. a occation b stage c time d opportunity34. a city b town c world d country35. a father b mother c brother d sister36. a concerts b festivals c parties d meetings37. a behaviors b operations c speeches d performances38. a taught b met c knew d found39. a more than b less than c other than d rather than40. a friends b performers c audience d families.阅读理解(10题2分)anewspapers in great britain vary greatly in their ways of carrying the news. there are serious papers for those who want to know about important happenings everywhere, both at home and abroad. there are popular newspapers for those who prefer entertainment to information.the london newspaper that is best known outside great britain is probably the times. it began in 1785, and has a high reputation for believable news and serious opinions on the news. it calls itself an independent paper, which means that it does not give its support to a particular political party. its leading articles give the opinions of the editors, not those of the owners of the paper.letters to the editor are printed in the newspaper. these parts of the times are always interesting. most of the letters are serious subjects. but from time to time there will be long letters on the subject which is not at all serious, perhaps on a new fashion of dress, or the bad manners of the young people, compared with manners of thirty years ago.41. if you want to get pleasure, please buy yourself .a. a serious newspaper b. foreign newspaper c. any independent paper d. a popular newspaper42. the times is an independent paper because .a. it supports no political parties b. it is not controlled by the british governmentc. it gives special support to all the political parties.d. the editors opinions are not examined by the owners of the paper43. the underlined word “vary” in the passage probably means “ ”.a. improve b. compete with each otherc. are different d. keep in touch with each otherbislands in the world are famous for different things. but hawaii is special for its variety of features. beautiful sandy beaches, active volcanoes, a great canyon(山谷) and special history and culture add up to create its famously romantic atmosphere. formed by volcanoes(火山) at the bottom of the sea, the hawaii islands are like a necklace in the middle of the pacific ocean, 6,000 kilometers off the west coast of mexico. there are eight main islands in the group hawaii (or big island), maui, kahoolawe, lanai, molokai, oahu, kauai, and niihau.the youngest and biggest island, also called hawaii was formed 430,000 years ago and is still growing. kauai, the oldest was formed 5.1 million years ago. for tourists, the sight of the lava that still flows from some of the volcanoes down to the sea, is a major attraction.hawaii is the newest and smallest state in the us. in 1900 the islands joined the us. in modern history it will always be remembered for the attack on pearl harbor by the japanese air force in 1941.about 1,000 years ago the islands were settled by polynesians. captain james cook led the first group of westerners there in 1778.native hawaiians have a special culture and languages. although nowadays english is the official language of hawaii, folk music and dancing are still widely practiced. the traditional dance of the islands is the hula, a hawaiian word that means dance.hawaiis reputation for romance was spread when hollywood started to use its typical music in movies in the 1960s. today, hawaii is famous for its mix of cultures. chinese, japanese and filipinos all live there.chinese arrived in the islands as early as the late 18th century. dr sun yatsen, the famous chinese revolutionary, grew up there.everyone in hawaii is a member of an ethnic minority and generally they exist in a pleasant harmony of races and cultures.44. which of the following directly led to the formation of the hawaii islands?a. the sea. b. the volcanoes.c. the violent meeting of the earths different plates.d. the nonstop turning of the earth.45. which of the following shows the correct order of the listed events?a. japan attacked hawaii.b. the hawaii islands became part of the us.c. hawaii began to be known for romance.d. first group of chinese settled there.a. dbca b. bdac c. dbac d. badc46. the main idea of the story is about hawaiis _.a. history b. geography c. culture d. features cthe poverty line is the minimum income that people need for an acceptable standard of living. people with incomes below the poverty line are considered poor. economists(经济学家) study the causes of poverty in order to find solutions to the problem.as the general standard of living in the country rises, the poverty line does, too. therefore, even with todays relatively high standard of living, about 10% of the people in the united states are below the poverty line. however, if these people had stable jobs, they could have an acceptable standard of living. economists suggest several reasons why poor people do not have jobs.for one thing, more than half of the poor people in the united states are not qualified to work. over 40% of the poor people are children. by law, children less than 16 years old cannot work in many industries. a large number of poor people are old. many companies do not hire people over 65 years old, the normal retirement age.some poor adults do not look for jobs for a variety of personal reasons: they are sick; they do not have any motivation. they have family problems, or they do not believe that they can find a job.other poor people look for a job but cannot find one. many poor adults never went to high school. therefore, when they look for jobs, they have few skills that they can offer.at the present time, the government thinks it can reduce poverty in the country in the following ways.first, if the national economy grows, businesses and industries hire more workers. some of the poor who are qualified to look for jobs may find employment. then they will no longer be below the poverty line.second, if society invests(投资)in the poor, the poor will become more productive. if the government spends money on social programs, education, and training for poor people, the poor will have the skills to offer. then it is more likely that they can find jobs.finally, if the government distributes societys income differently, it raises some poor people above the poverty line. the government collects taxes from the non-poor and gives money to the poor. these payments to the poor are called welfare. in 1975 over 18 million people in the united states received welfare.some economists are looking for better solutions to the poverty problem. however, at the present time, many people depend on welfare for a minimally acceptable standard of living.47. most of the american poor people are not qualified for employment because_.a. they do not have any motivation to work b. they are not very self-confident c. they are too young or too old to work d. they have physical and family problems48. which of the following is not true?a. about 10% of the americans live a poor life. b. poor people are those who live below the poverty line. c. the poverty line rises as the general standard of living rises. d. the poverty line tends to be at the same level.49. more than 40% of the poor people are children. this is mainly because _. a. they do not have enough motivation b. they are so young that they are deprived(剥夺)of chances to work c. they fail to get enough educationd. they are very poor in health50. we may conclude from the passage that _.a. better solutions to the poverty problem are not yet found b. welfare will enable people to be rich c. poor people are bound(注定)to go out of the poverty line if they have chances to do business d. employment is the best solution to the poverty problem。单词拼写(10题1分)51.the shop has a good _(名声) because it has never cheated customers.52.lu xun is a famous (当代的) writer.53. the girl (采纳) my suggestion to solve the problem.54.the two famous football players (交换) their sweaters with each other.55 what are your (偏爱)?56. real good friends should share happiness and (悲伤)as well.57. she hopes to get a job on
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