牛津英语高三一轮复习资料(M3U3).doc

高三英语早读检测（U3M3）【No.28】主备人 沈加军 审核人 黄欣凤 Dec.7, 2007一根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子1. My uncle and I were shopping when the bomb e_.2. Upon hearing the Attack on Pearl Harbor, the USA d _war against Japan.3. In m_ of Huaihai Campaign, we built a memorial in Xuzhou.4. To the archaeologists surprise, they found a w_ bowl.5. Mrs. Robinson, you are r_ your children, for you are always giving whatever they want.6. The tower h_ many old books before it was destroyed in the war.7. The engineers at last p_ the tower from inclining(倾斜).8. The fire g_ died out, so the room became colder and colder.9. Sugar is bad for out teeth. _（同样地）, drugs can ruin our health.10. Walking on the _（烂泥）road, Seven Hedin suddenly a good idea.11. Though _(毁坏)badly in the flood, the house is still in use now.12. Look, the baby needs _(喂养)now, or she wont keep crying so hard.13. Having sailed on the sea for a week, they were all _(担心)that they got lost.14. Before the Qin Dynasty, there was much _(混乱) and fighting between the kingdoms.15. Honey, lets move to the countryside. The noise is _(迫使) me mad.二根据课文内容填空The city of Pompeii was f_1_in the 8th BC. In 89BC, the Romans t_2_over Pompeii. Near the city was a volcano c_3_ Vesuvius. On 24th August AD79, the volcano e_4_. U_5_, all the people were b_6_ alive, and so was the city. Today people can see the city of Pompeii a_7_ it was 2000 years ago. There are s_8_ stones along the road so that people didnt have to step in the mud o_9_ rainy days. People can even see the bodies of people that had t_10_to stone.6U 3M3 Back to the past 【No.29】 Dec.8, 2007主备人 徐芹 郑春凤 审核人 黄欣凤【考点透视】 I 重点短语take over接管、占据take off 脱掉（衣帽等）、切除（物）、动身、（飞机等）起飞、请（几天）假take off从（价格）中减去take on 雇用（某人）、承担（工作）、呈现、流行take out 取出1.take take to喜欢上（某人）、开始（）、养成的恶习take up拿起、占有、开始、继续、（车辆等）搭载（乘客）take in吸收、包括、了解、理解、欺骗、收留（某人）住宿take back取回（某物）、收回（承诺等）、归还take after（面貌、言行等）像（父母等长辈）take for把当作、误认为 U毁灭 the of civilizationC常用pl. 废墟、遗址 the s of ancient Rome2. ruin in ruins 成为废墟的、荒芜的 bring to ruin 使毁灭 fall in/into ruin = go to ruin 灭亡；荒芜vt. Heavy smoking ruined his health. ruin oneselfdestroy指彻底毁坏不能或很难修复。damage指价值、用途降低或外表损坏等，不一定全部破坏，损坏了还可以修复。ruin现在多用于借喻中，泛指一般的“弄坏了”remains pl. 剩余、残留物； pl. 遗体、尸首 link v. 保持，仍然处于(某种状态) = still to be = continue to be = stay 3. remain 后接形容词、名词.、分词、不定式或介词短语等 vi 剩下 ，还有 stay remain to do 留待、尚待remaining adj.剩下的 the remaining time = the time left(注意remaining和left的位置变化) 比较：remain / stay 作连系动词，意为“继续保持某一状态”（continue to be）时，常可互换。表示“剩余”、“残存”时，通常只用remain，而不用stay。remain暗指呆在原地或保持原来的形状或状态。只能用作不及物动词，故无被动式，不能带宾语。主语可以是人，也可以是物。stay指在某地作短暂停留，或逗留在一定的场所。主语通常是人。n.想象 doing sth.想象做4.imagine sb. doing sth.想象某人做 that 想象 sb./sth.+to be+n./adj.想象的情况 pure out 大量流出5. pure pure into 大量流入 be covered with覆盖着(指状态)6. cover The road is covered with fallen leaves. be covered by被所覆盖(指动作) In the earthquake, he was covered by falling bricks. I must be off to the airport, Im meeting Brand at 6:00.(动身走) His shoes are off.(脱了)7.off The cover is off.(掉了) The milk is off.(坏了) He told me the trip was off.(取消)be involved in 热衷于、专心于、参与、卷入、牵涉到8.involve involve oneself with 和混在一起、和有牵连involve sth. 包含、需要 Winning the game involves both skill and fortune. = take away移开 = take off脱掉9. remove from =get rid of除掉、清除 =dismiss from 撤职 =move 搬家“环境、情况、条件”，常用pl.U“状态、状况”，但可与a连用 in good condition ; in a terrible condition10. condition“环境、情况”，其前的介词用under / in on condition that “在条件下” in a condition to do sth. 宜于做某事 on no condition 在任何条件下都不 n. / pron. 11. require sb. to do sth. doing/ to be done 从句 用虚拟语气 (should) + 动词原形.adj. 主要的、重要的、较大的12 . major n. 主修科目、主修学生vi. 主修 （in +科目）in memory of 13 . = to the memory of为纪念 （只用于对已故人的怀念）in honor of = in ones honor 为纪念 （既可用于对已故人的纪念，也可用于对活人的敬意）goods 货物、商品、财产。（复数形式，无单数形式，不可与数词连用，但可与many，these，those等连用。作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。）14. possession （pl.）财产；所有物； U 持有；具有wealth U 财富. in use 在使用 (be) of use有用处，起作用15. (be) out of use不在使用，废弃不用 come into use使用起来 It is no use doing sth. 做没有用 .feed on 用喂养，靠吃维持生命16. feed sth to sb.(or an animal)把喂给；提供，灌输 feed sb up把喂饱 be fed up (with) 讨厌，对不感兴趣 be concerned with与有关 be concerned about / for关心，担忧17.concern as /so far asbe concerned 就而言 be concerned in sth和某事有牵连 concern oneself about /in /with关心 have a concern in 和有利害关系 have no concern for毫不关心 concerning prep.关于【词组翻译】1.消失的文明 2. 夺取3.周围的乡村 4.活埋5.变成石头 6.遗迹7.阻止 8.处于良好状态9.在船上(飞机,火车上) 10.纪念11.不复存在, 12.使用中13.将丝绸引进其他国家 14.作为对.的回报15.早在公元前200年【词组填空】be fed up withbe concerned for major in influence carry off1.The childs mother _his safety when he didnt come back from school at the usual time.2.My sister _ English at Shandong University.3.I_the speakers long and dull speech.4.She _the first prize.5.Mark Twain _her writing style in some way.【 语法专练】1 When he came back after an absence of 20 years ,he found his hometown completely_. A changing B to be changed C to change D changed2 I have nothing on tonight. Do you have clothes _to the laundry? A to be taken B to take C to taking D take3 When I got off the crowded bus, I found my pocket _and the disk in it with the important documents gone. A picked B stolen C missing D lost4 Seeing the sun _above the surface of the sea, we let out a shout of joy. A to rise B raise C rising D raising5 Large quantities of water _every day here while it is in great need in some faraway area. A. are being wasted B is wasted C have been wasted D was wasted6 The writer and actor _invited to give us a report on plays in China yesterday. A. are B. have been C. was D. were7 Zhangs family _rather big and his family _fond of popular music. A is; are B is; is C are; is D are; are8 _of the land in that district _covered with trees and grass.A Two fifth; is B Two fifths; are C Two fifth; are D Two fifths; is9 Since then the number of people taking driving lessons_20%. A has increased to B increases by C has increased by D have increased by.10 Although many of the houses in the small town _still in need of repair, there _lots of improvement in their appearance.A are; has been B is; have been C is; are D are; wasU 3M3 Back to the past 【No.30】Dec.9, 2007主备人 徐芹 郑春凤 审核人 黄欣凤单元测试一、完成句子1、 格林先生退休后，由他儿子接管他的生意。When Mr.Green _,his son _ _ the business for him.2、 玛丽像她的母亲，总是乐呵呵的。Mary _ _ her mother. Shes always _.3、 她无人可求助。She has nobody to _ _.4、 那件丑闻使他身败名裂。The scandal brought about _ _.5、 那城堡已破败不堪。The castle has _ _ _.6、 如果你继续此种愚行，你将自毁前程。You will _ your prospects if you _ _ be so foolish.7、 晚会上，她沉默不语。She _ _ at the party.8、 有好几个问题尚待解决。Several problems _ _ _ _.9、 试想一下生活在一个没有汽车的地方会是怎样.Try to _ _ _ _ _ where there are no cars.10.很难想象你只身一人在一个荒岛上。 Its hard to _.11.成为你们中的一员，我感到很幸运。 I _ _ _ be one of you.12.我很幸运赶上末班车.I _ _ _ catch the last bus.13.伤口大量流血。 Blood _ _ of the wound.14这条溪流大量流入那条河。 The stream _ _ the river.15山顶上立着一做庙。 _ _ _ the mountain _ a temple.16苹果可以就这样吃。 We can eat apples _ _ _.17故事原来是什么样，你就应该怎么讲。 You should tell the story _ _ _.18中国的东边是日本。 _ _ _ _China _ Japan.19.You should take part in all kinds of sports in order to keep _ _ _（处于良好的状态）20.I often _（为提供食物） milk to my baby. 21.A formal letter often ends up with the phrase _ _”（你忠实的） 22. _（不是）you are mad _（就是）I am23.I _ _ _（变得对感兴趣）computer last year.24._ _ _（正如你所知道的那样）,he is a selfish person.25.The ship _ _ _（起航，航向）Europe.26._ _ _(为了纪念） the people who died in the war, they built up a memorial.27.We _it _ _(想当然地以为）that they would accept the advice.二、单项填空 1. Mr. Wang has been selected _ chairman of the conference.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. Housework _ cooking, washing dishes, sweeping and cleaning.A. involvingB. involving inC. involvesD. involves in3. The emergency _ that the police should be called at once.A. insistsB. suggestsC. requiresD. advises4. Are you very anxious? Yes. Ten minutes _ like an hour when you are waiting for a phone call.A. seem B. seemsC. do D. does5. What do you think of Peter? He is a helpful person. He is always helping people without expecting anything _. A. in turnB. in returnC. on his return D. on the turn6. The refugees (难民)have been fed, clothed and _ by welfare organizations around the world.A. storedB. collectedC. housedD. provided7. Why didnt you join them? You are _. I had to receive an unexpected visitor.A. wanted to B. wanted to haveC. supposed toD. supposed to have8. John is the only son of the couple, so it is certain that he will _ the big business when his father gets old.A. hand overB. take overC. go overD. turn over9. With more forests _, huge quantities of good earth are being washed away.A. being destroyedB. destroyedC. to be destroyedD. destroying10. Nothing _ after the terrible fire which had been caused by someone smoking in bed.A. remainedB. left C. continuedD. kept11. The meeting being over, I found her _ at the desk and _ to music.A. seating; listenedB. seated; listenedC. seating; listeningD. seated; listening12. _ as one, the people of that country eventually drove the invaders out of their country.A. Linked B. CombinedC. JoinedD. United13. A monument was set up at the centre of Tiananmen Square _ those who devoted their lives to our country.A. in praise ofB. in place ofC. in memory of D. in need of14. Some young people are holding a birthday party next door, and the noises nearly _ me crazy.A. letB. getC. makeD. drive15.You didnt get hurt at all in the traffic accident? _. I was a lucky dog. A. No problem B. I dont think soC. Im afraid not D. Good heavens no三、阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在文厚1-10 的空格里填上适当的单词或短语。注意：每空不超过3个单词 The World Trade Organization (WTO) came into existence in 1995. It operates a system of trade rules. It serves as a place for nations to settle disputes (争端)and negotiate agreements to reduce trade barriers(贸易壁垒)The roots of the WTO date back to World War Two and the years that followed.In 1944, a meeting, the International Monetary Conference, took place in Bretton Woods, New Hampshire. There , negotiators agreed to create the International Monetary Fund( 国际货币基金组织) and the world Bank. But they could not agree on an organizations to deal with international trade.Three years later , in 1947, twenty-three nations approved the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade, or GATT(关贸总协定). It was meant to be temporary. Trade negotiations under GATT were carried out in a series of talks called rounds. The first round lowered import taxes on one-fifth of world trade. Later rounds produce additional cuts, and negotiators added more issues.The sixth round began in 1963. It was called the Kennedy Round after the murder of President John F. Kennedy. The Uruguay Round lasted almost twice as long as planned. In all, 123 nations took part in seven-and-a- half years of work. They also agreed to create a permanent( 永久 ) system to settle trade disputes.In April of 1994, most of those 123 nations signed an agreement. It replaced GATT with the World Trade Organization.FunctionsOperate a system of trade rules Settle disputes Negotiate agreementsto 1._The 2._ of the WTOTimeNegotiating meetingsAgreements3._The International Monetary ConferenceCreate the International Monetary Fund and 4._In 19475._The first roundLower import taxes on 6._ of world trade7._Produce additional cutsAdd more issuesIn 1963The Kennedy RoundAn agreement against 8._In 19869._Set time limits for future negotiationsCreate a permanent system to settle trade disputesIn 1994Set up 10._in place of GATTThe WTO launched a new round on development issues in Doha , Qatar, in November of 2001. These talks were supposed to end by January of 2005. But negotiators could not agree on issues involving agricultural protections U 3M3 Back to the past 参考答案早读检测1. exploded 2. declared 3. memory 4. wooden 5. ruining 6. housed7. prevented 8. gradually 9.similarly 10.muddy 11.destroyed 12.feeding13. concerned 14.confusion 15.driving1. founded 2. took 3. called 4.erupted 5.Unfortunately 6. buried 7. as 8. stepping 9. on 10. turned词组翻译1. lost civilizations 2. take over 3.the surrounding countryside4. bury alive 5.turn to stone 6.the remains/ the ruins 7. prevent . from 8. in good condition 9. on board 10. in memory of 11. no more 12. in use 13. introduce silk to other countries14. in return for 15. as early as 200 BC词组填空1.was concerned for 2. is majoring in 3.am fed up with 4.carried off 5.influenced语法专练：1D 2A 3A 4C 5A 6C 7A 8D 9C 10A单元测试一、完成句子1.retired; took over 2.takes after; cheerful 3.turn to 4.his ruin 5.fallen in/into ruin 6.ruin ;continue to 7.remained silent 8.remain to be solved 9.imagine living in a place10.imagine that youre all alone on a deserted island 11.feel l