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泰顺九校2012年初中学业水平考试模拟检测英语试卷温馨提示:1.全卷满分为95分,考试时间100分钟。试卷10页,有六大题,共61小题。2.请将卷的答案填涂在答题卡的相应位置上,将卷的答案写在答卷纸的相应位置上,超出规定范围或写在试题卷上无效。3.打“*”标记的单词可在“小词典”里查找中文意思。卷一、语言知识运用(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分。)请从a、b、c、d四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. what _interesting book! i want to read it again.a. a b. an c. the d. 2.-look at my new dress. i bought it _july,10,my birthday.-wow, how beautiful! a. on b. in c. at d. for3. -hello! could i speak to miss smith? -sorry. she _ to the library.a. goes b. will go c. has gone d. was going4. da shan is from canada, _ he speaks chinese well. a. so b. but c. or d. as5. - excuse me, could you tell me_? - go straight and turn right. its next to the post office.a. how tall is the library b. how tall the library isc. where is the library d. where the library is6. - oh, i _ four hours doing my homework yesterday. - you are kidding!a. took b. paid for c. spent d. cost7. - would you like some _? - yes, please. im a little thirsty.a. bread b. meat c. cakes d. orange8. - there is _ interesting on tv. lets play soccer! - that sounds good!a. something b. everything c. nothing d. anything9. bill runs the_ in our class. no one can catch up with him.a. slowly b. faster c. more slowly d. fastest10. - happy birthday, tina! - _ a. thank you. b. the same to you. c. not at all. d. thats ok.二、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分。)阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从a、b、c、d四个选项中选出最佳选项。what is happiness? different people have different ideas. happiness is for everyone.some people think that if you are rich, you will feel happy. other people have many friends, so they feel 11 . also others are happy because they live a meaningful life. for children, happiness often means eating a meal or playing 12 toys. you dont need to care about those people who have 13 houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and lots of money and so on. 14 ?because those who have big houses may often feel 15 and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads in their 16 time.in fact,happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it.when you are in trouble at school,your friends will help you;when you 17 hard at your lesson,your parents are always taking care of your life youre your 18 ;when you get success,your friends will say congratulations to you;when you do_19_,people around you will help you to correct it;and when you do something good to others,you will_20_happy,too.all these are your happiness.have fun and be happy. happiness is not far from you. its just around you. try to understand and enjoy it. since everything exists only because its opposite, happiness exists only when there is pain. as a person who knows no failure never know _21_, a person who has not experienced the sadness you never know what happiness means. there is a promised hope for the happiness that people continue to live. when you reach the point of losing hope because they have been very difficult, often times the happiness comes, and give them the courage and the will to live.happiness is not the same as money.it is your feeling of your _22_.when you are poor, you can also say you are very happy,because you have something else that cant be bought with money.when you come across difficulties,you can say loudly you are very happy,because you have more chance to challenge yourself._23_ you can not always say you are poor and you have bad luck.as the saying goes,“life is like a revolving*door.when it closes,it also opens.”_24 _you take every chance you get,you_25 _a happy and lucky person.11. a. upset b.sad c. happy d. unhappy12. a. in b.on c. with d. at13. a.beautiful b.more beautiful c.ugly d.uglier14. a.what b.how c.however d.why15. a. lonely b.alone c.happy d.lucky16. a.freer b.busier c.busy d. free17. a. study b.eat c. think d.watch18. a.healthy b. health c.luck d.lucky19. a.something good b.something wrong c.anything good d.anything wrong20. a.look b.smell c.feel d.sound21. a.hopeful b.hope c.success d.successful22. a. hand b.foot c.mouth d.heart23. a.but b.so c.as d.such24. a.or b.but c. if d.and25. a.can be b. can c.must d.must be三、阅读理解(本题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分。)阅读下面四份材料,掌握大意,然后从abcd四个选项中选出最佳选项。atake a look at the following ads! you may find some useful information you need here.guitar lessonsexperienced musician from australia.good at teaching kids for 5 years!for more informations,please surf lost dogmedium size,with brown spots and white short hair.answer you when you call it david.many thanks for sending it back to mr white.telephone:5132683taxi driver wanted full time or part time.experience and a good knowledge of the city are necessary.english is also a must.under 45 years old.apartment for saletwo bedrooms,a kitchen and a bathroom.hot water 8:00-18:00.beautiful sights out of the windows.e-mail:26.if you want to have a guitar lesson,you may_a.call susan at 7328059 b.surf the website: c.telephone mr.white at 5132683 d.e-mail:27.who is the owner of the lost dog?a.mr white b.larry c.susan d.david 28.if you want the job as a taxi driver,you should _.a.master at least three languages b.know the city very well c.be an experienced driver d.both b and cblight pollutionin most situations, light helps us to see. but nowadays humans are using too much of it so that it is in fact a kind of pollution.when we comes to look at the night sky, too much light makes it difficult for us to watch some of lifes most wonderful sights: stars, planets and even galaxies*.according to scientific research, about 2,500 stars can be seen by the human eyes without using any special equipment*. but because of light pollution, you can only see 200 to 300 stars from todays countryside, and no more than ten stars from a city. in most big cities, people cannot see the sky filled with stars like they did in their childhood.light pollution affects more than just our view of sky. research shows that lots of nighttime light can harm wildlife, too.when birds fly to another place over cities, they sometimes get lost by the brightness and fly in circles until they drop from tiredness. sea turtles need dark beaches for laying eggs, but they cant find their ideal places because of those bright lights.too much light at night may even affect human health, but scientists are not sure of that. they are still learning more.in order to prevent things from going worse, governments and some organizations are working to reduce light pollution. many cities and towns have taken action to reduce the use of lights at night. lights are used only when and where they are truly needed. they also shine lights down at the ground instead of up into the sky and use lower brightness levels.hopefully, in the near future, humans can enjoy the clear and beautiful sky again and all the wildlife will live a peaceful and undisturbed life, too.29. its difficult for us to watch _because of too much light. stars, planets and even galaxies.a. stars b. planets c. galaxies d. a,b and c30. in most_, people cannot see the sky filled with stars like they did in their childhood. a. big countries b.big towns c. big countryside d. big cities 31.why do governments and some organizations are working to reduce light pollution?a. many cities and towns have taken action to reduce the use of lightsb. in order to stop things from going worsec. too much light at night may even affect human healthd. you can only see 200 to 300 stars from todays countrysidec a survey commissioned* by the british council gave rise to a number of quotes* from people across the globe on their perceptions* of the uk.italy - i particularly liked the spirit, the liveliness, the people and their open-mindedness.hong kong- a lot of them are drunk and cause trouble.japan - there are bad points such as discrimination* but also good points such as the parliamentary* government.thailand - they seem so cold in general.singapore - the british always give me the idea of old and boring.korea - underlying the british peoples ideologies* is their deeply rooted tradition, long history, long history of the royal family and democracy, and the class structure.greece- i am thinking about music. its not by accident that the most innovative* trends in music come from england.mexico- the british are limited. they dont try new things.spain - out of the european countries i think the closest to the us is england; but you cant separate them from europe.france - there are many differences among the english, the irish and the scottish. irish and scottish are much more friendly.russia- people are very involved in the life of society, politics. they are very well aware of what is going on.germany- the really crazy people all come from england.32.what do the british people look like according to the perception from thailand?a. warmhearted b.kind c.outgoing d. cold 33.who think the british people do not like to try new things?a.people from korea b.people from mexicoc.people from russia d.people from france34.what are the differences between the irish and the english?a.irish are more innovative. b. english are lazier.c.irish are more friendly. d.english are crazy.35.which of the following is not true in this passage?a. a lot of the people from the uk are drunk and cause trouble b. people are very well aware of what is going on in the uk.c. a person from russia thinks the british always give him the idea of old and boring .d. the most innovative trends in music come from england.drecycling of old computerswhat do people do with their old, out-of-date but still useful computers? most people dont know what to do with them. many old computers are put away at home. many more are simply thrown away with the rubbish.finally, some companies are thinking of ways to bring down the number of old computers. sony has agreed to help recycle old sony products. dell, hewlett-packard and other companies now also take back some old computers.in some countries, laws* are being passed, too. computer companies will have to pay for collecting and recycling their used products. and 70 of computer waste must be recycled. the idea behind the laws is that computer companies themselves should pay the cost. that will encourage them to make computers that are easier and cheaper to repair and upgrade*.yet while many people are throwing away good computers, others cannot afford them at all. hundreds of organizations are working to solve this problem. they collect and repair old computers. some also teach others how to repair computers.the computers then go to schools, charities and people who need them. giving a used computer to one of these organizations can turn one persons rubbish into someone elses useful things and cut down on waste, too.36.what do many people do with old computers?a. they repair them b. they sell them. c . they send them to others. d. they stop using them.37.how many computer companies names are mentioned in the second paragraph?a. one b. two c. three d. four38.according to the laws in some countries, computer companies must_. a. recycle most of their products b. collect all their used products c.repair and upgrade old computers d. make more cheaper computers39.what do the organizations do to solve the problem of old computers?a.help the computer companies to collect them.b.repair and send them to those who need them.c.help people to learn to use them.d.turn rubbish into useful things.40.what is the main idea of this passage?a. repairing old computers. b. encouraging to make cheap computers.c. recycling old computers. d. helping those who need computers.卷四、词汇运用(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分。)a、根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出短文空白处各单词的正确形式。(每空限填一词)why do i work?why work? to get 41_ (足够的)money to travel, to 42_(买)a house , to pay the bills. i get enjoyment out of my 43_(工作). and my main reason to work is to make the money to do the things i want to do in my 44_(生活).maybe everyone 45_(知道)a little of what a policeman does. if your house has been broken into and your things stolen, who do you call?of course, you call the police! we go around to peoples homes and take notes, and get back the stolen things hopefully. we 46_(也)answer calls where people are 47_(有)questions and try to work out problems. at our station we 48_(有时)receive calls from worried 49_(父母)whose children are missing. usually the children come back safely, but children should always make sure 50_(他们的)parents know where they are.b、用方框中所给单词的适当形式将句子补充完整,每个单词限用一次。(每空限填一词)pet cold take away get out careful51. while i was buying the newspaper, the cat_ and ran away.52. the teacher will _ your mp4 if you use it in class.53. i want to keep many different _. i love them very much.54. its so _today. please put on your coat.55. be _ to look both ways before you cross the street.五、任务型阅读(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分。)阅读提示:体育锻炼有助于我们的身体健康和智力发展,如何才能合理有效地进行体育锻炼呢?以下给出了一些建议,请你将建议内容与建议要点相匹配。建议内容:56.before you do some exercise,make sure to warm up for at least five minutes.during warming up,you should stretch* all parts of your body.57. its best to exercise twice each week.thirty minutes each time is enough.try all kinds of things until you find one,two or even three sports that you feel right for you.58.there are a lot of equipment at fitness centers.the equipment will help exercise your arms,legs and other parts of your body to make you fit.some people buy equipment for their homes.but it is very expensive.59. if you get hurt when you are doing exercise,dont play again until you are well.60.drink a lot when you are playing sports because it is easy to become thirsty.建议要点:a.stop playing when you are hurt!小词典b.get your body ready!c.dont get thirsty!d.exercise enough,but not too much.e.exercise at fitness centers.56._57._58._59._60._revolving旋转的; perceptions 看法; law法规;upgrade升级; galaxies 星系; quote引述;commissioned受委任的,受任命的;stretch伸展; innovative 革新的,创新的; equipment设备;discrimination区别,歧视; parliamentary议会的;the british council英国文化委员会; ideology意识形态六、书面表达(本题有1小题,共20分。)某校将每年4月18日定为爱心慈善日(charity day),今年活动的主题是“人人为贫困孩子献爱心”。现在请你以学生会的名义写一份倡议书,内容要点如下(括号中的词汇可供参考)1. 许多孩子因贫困而上不起学;(tooto)2. 他们没有足够的学习用品和衣物;(school things and clothes)3. 每个孩子都应该有上学的权力;(have the right to do something)4. 我们应该做一些力所能及的事去帮助他们,比如(as possible as one can)5. 希望他们和我们一样享有在学校获得知识的机会。(the sameas, get knowledge)注意:1.文章开头、结尾给出,但不计入总字数。 2.词数:100词dear students,in some parts of our country, there are many children out of school._ _thanks

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