（全国卷地区专用）（新课标）高考英语第二轮查漏补缺 （基础+提升）专题集训二十一 记叙文型完形填空（含解析）.doc

专题限时训练(二十一)记叙文型完形填空(二)(限时：30分钟)(一)one of my fathers favourite sayings as i was growing up was “try it！” i couldnt say i didnt like _1_， whatever it might be, _2_ i tried it. over the years ive come to _3_ how much of my success i owe to my _4_ of those words as one of my values. my _5_ job was just one i decided to try for a couple of years until i _6_ what i wanted to do as a career(职业). _7_ i believed i would work for a few years, get married, stay home and raise a family, so i didnt think the job i took _8_ that much. i couldnt have been more _9_. i mastered the skills of that beginning level position and i was given the opportunity(机会)to _10_ through the company into different _11_. i accepted each new opportunity with the _12_，“well, ill try it; if i dont like it, i can always go back to my _13_ position.” but i was with the same company for the past 28 years, and ive _14_ every career change ive made. ive discovered i _15_ a large number of different talents(才能)and skills that i never would have thought were within me，had it not been for my being _16_ trying new opportunities. ive also discovered that if i _17_ what im doing and work hard at achieving my _18_， i will succeed. thats why im so _19_ to be a part of careerfables. com. i think _20_ has come and i am determined to make it a success.1. aeverything bsomethingceverybody dsomebody2. auntil after bever sincecso that dlong before3. aconsider barguecinclude drealize4. asuggestion bexplanationcacceptance ddiscussion5. ahard bbestcextra dfirst6. adetermined bexaminedcexperienced dintroduced7. aactually bgraduallycfinally dusually8. ahelped brequiredcexpressed dmattered9. acareful bmistakencinterested dprepared10. alook up btake upcmove up dput up11. asituations bchoicescdirections dpositions12. athought breplycaction dadvice13. aeasier bnewercearlier dhigher14. apermitted bcountedcorganized denjoyed15. ashow bpossesscneed dgather16. alucky for bslow atcopen to dafraid of17. athink of bgive awaycbelieve in dturn into18. abusiness bgoalcfortune dgrowth19. aexcited bcuriouscsurprised dhelpful20. adream btimecpower dhonour(二)charles plumb, a us naval academy graduate, was a jet fighter pilot in vietnam. after 75 combat missions, his plane was _1_ by a surfacetoair missile. plumb was _2_ and spent six years in prison in vietnam. he survived and now _3_ about lessons learned from that experience.one day, plumb and his wife were sitting in a restaurant when a man at another table came up and said, “youre plumb! you _4_ jet fighters in vietnam from the aircraft carrier (航空母舰) kitty hawk. you were _5_ ！”“how in the world did you know that？” asked plumb.“i _6_ your parachute，” the man replied. plumb gasped(倒吸一口气) in surprise and _7_the man pumped his hand and said, “i guess it worked！”plumb assured him, “it _8_ didif your chute hadnt worked, i wouldnt be here today.”plumb couldnt sleep that night，thinking about that man. he says, “i wondered how many times i might have passed him _9_ the kitty hawk. i wondered how many times i might have seen him and not even said good morning or anything _10_， you see, i was a fighter pilot and he was just a _11_”plumb thought of the many days the sailor had spent on a long wooden table in the bowels(最深处)of the ship _12_ working on each chute, holding in his hands each time the _13_ of someone he didnt know.plumb asks his _14_， “whos packing your _15_？ everyone has someone who provides what they need to make it _16_ the day.” plumb also says that he needed many kinds of parachutes when his plane was shot downhe needed his _17_ parachute, his mental parachute, his emotional parachute, and his spiritual parachute. he called on all these _18_ before reaching safety. his experience reminds us all to _19_ and be kind to people who pack our daily parachutes, and strengthen us to go through _20_ times.1. afollowed bdestroyedcspied dseen2. areleased bwoundedccaptured dkilled3. alectures bgivescstudies dhears4. arepaired bmadecflew dcleaned5. ataken down blooked downcset down dshot down6. abought bcheckedcfound dpacked7. agratefully bsuspiciouslychappily dsadly8. aalmost bsurelycnarrowly dnearly9. aaboard bincon dat10. aso bbecausecunless dthough11. asailor bcaptaincpilot dtechnician12. aunwillingly bimmediatelycworriedly dcarefully13. adeath bfortunecfate dchance14. awife bchildrencsailors daudience15. aluggage bbagcparachute dfuture16. athrough btocup to das17. apsychological bphysicalcimaginary dsafe18. aspirits bemotionscsupports dpeople19. aaward brecognizecreward dhelp20. ahappy btoughccomfortable dcosy专题限时训练(二十一)(一)【要点综述】本文是一篇励志记叙文，描述了父亲常说“try it！”及这句话对自己的影响。1b根据whatever it might be可以排除c、d项。本句表达“在我尝试一些事情之前，(我)不会说不喜欢。”everything用词不合适。2a根据句意可知a项正确。3d这么多年来，“我”开始意识到“我”的成就大多归功于父亲的话。4c根据前文解释可知，“我”的成功源自对父亲那些话的“接受”。oweto把归功于。5d这里开始介绍作者的工作经历，故应是第一份工作。6a通过下文可以看出，作者在从事第一份工作时的态度只是想先试试看，但如果遇到热衷的、想当成自己固定职业的工作时，还是会离开的。7a这里作者在表明自己的态度。事实上，作者自认为自己会工作几年之后就结婚，建立家庭8d根据前文可知，作者并没有把第一份工作看得特别重要。matter vi.有关系，要紧。9b根据下文可知，作者本不具有的一些生活技能居然在经历各种尝试后养成了，也就是说，作者开始的想法是错误的。“not 比较级” 表示肯定的意义。10cmove up “上升”，这里指工作上得到了提升。11dposition 指“职位，岗位”。下文也有提示。12awith the thought带着想法；认为，思考。“我”每一次得到一个新机会，总有那种想法：如果“我”不喜欢这个新的岗位，“我”可以回到原来的那个岗位。13c根据前一空解释可知c项正确。earlier早些时候的。14d通过but可以看出作者态度发生了变化，在过去的28年中，作者一直待在同一个公司，并且每次的工作变化作者都很享受。15b直到此时作者才发现其实自己拥有(possess)很多才能。16c要不是作者愿意尝试新的机会，就不会拥有这么多的才能。be open to 对开放、开明。had it not been for if it had not been for要不是。17c作者还发现，如果相信自己并且一直努力去做，就一定能够达到目标。believe in相信，信任。18bachieve ones goal达到目标，实现目标。19a作者领悟到父亲的话的真谛，因此对作为careerf的一员感到“兴奋”。20b作者认为时机(time)已到，所以决心一定要取得成功。(二)【要点综述】查尔斯普拉姆在越战期间是一名喷气式战机飞行员，在一次任务中，他的飞机被地空导弹击落。他被弹射了出去。唯一能够从死亡的边缘挽救他的就是随身带的降落伞，所以他祈祷着伞能打开。结果，降落伞顺利打开了，查尔斯得以活着着陆。查尔斯没有忘记为他打包降落伞的人，正是这些平凡的人给了他渡过险境的机会和力量。1b根据上下文可知，他的飞机是被一发地空导弹所摧毁，而不是被跟踪、发现或窥视。故选b。2c根据下文的“spent six years in prison in vietnam.”可知，plumb是“被捕”了，而不是“战亡”或“释放”。“受伤”的结果并不意味着要坐牢。故选c。3a他得以从那场磨难中逃生，现在向人们讲述他从那次经历中所学到的东西。只有lecture才和about搭配表示“向人讲述”之意。故选a。4c由第一段第一句可知plumb是一个“jet fighter pilot”，所以是flew。故选c。5d由第一段第二句可知，plumb的飞机被地空导弹摧毁，故是“被击落”。take down记下； look down俯视； set down放下； shoot down击落。6d由后文可知，这个人的工作是在船上捆扎(pack)降落伞，而不是检查(check)。故选d。7aplumb又惊讶又感激地倒吸了一口气，惊讶是这个人竟然认得他，感激的是他捆扎的降落伞挽救了