贵州省高二英语寒假作业（6）.doc

贵州省2013-2014学年高二寒假作业（6）英语 word版含答案 题号一二三四五六总分得分评卷人得分一、单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分) 从a. b. c. d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选硕，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.whom would you rather _ the work? a. to have to do b. to have do c. have to do d. have do 2.since his works earned him quite a reputation in liverpool, he has stayed there most of his life, _ the occasional visit to his hometown.a. but for b. apart from c. regardless of d. instead of 3.the housewife got her hands and arms _ while trying to pour the boiling water from the kettle into the thermos; she _ some healing ointment to her burn but the pain was still unbearable.a. burned; put b. burnt; used c. burnt; dressed d. burnt; applied4.since _tidy environment is good for human health , it is important to protect _environment. a. a ;the b. ;the c. a ; d. ; 5.almost _ of the students in this class _ glasses, that is, _ of them.a. two thirds; wear; 60 percent b. two thirds; wear; 60 percentsc. two third; wears; 60 percent d. two third; wears; 60 percents6.although this medicine can cure you _ your illness, it has a bad effect _ you.afor; in bfor; on cof; on dof; at7.intelligence _what it takes to do anything well. a. and hard work is b. plus hard work is c. other than hard work is d. along with hard work are 8.thepolicemans_trafficdirectionsmadeallthedriversquite _.a.confused;confused b.confusing;confusingc.confused;confusing d.confusing;confused 9. what is his advice? just guess the meaning of it whenever you _ a new word in reading. a. come in b. come at c. come across d. come about 10.how much vinegar did you put in the soup?im sorry to say, _. i forget.a. no b. no one c. nothing d. none11.he left his hometown with the _ of finding a good job in shanghai.a. intention b. decision c. advertisement d. determination12.mr. smith _ to have a talk with you. he will be here in a minute.a. comes b. came c. has come d. is coming13.my uncle suggests i abroad. -i would rather you at home. a. go; stay b. went; stayed c. go; stayed d. went; stay14.it is the very place _ we have been looking forward to _.a. that; visitingb. where; visitingc. that; visitd. where; visit 15._different life today is _what it was 30 years agoa. what; from b. how; fromc. how; withd. what; with评卷人得分二、完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a, b, c和d)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑on sunday morning, january 29, the call woke me up. it was the president of abc news. “lee, bob has been _16_ in iraq,” he said, choosing his words _17_. “hes alive but he may have taken shrapnel (炮弹碎片) to the brain.”when i saw bob in the hospital, nothing could have _18_ me. he was unconscious. his _19_ was swollen to the size of a rugby ball and a piece of his skull was missing. all sorts of _20_ were coming out of his body. his left eye looked like a dead fish. i tried to _21_ myself that he didnt look that bad, that this was the _22_ and that hed only get better from here.there were many months of treatment _23_. every morning i would head over to the hospital and check on bob. in the _24_ that a mother uses with her baby i would _25_ to him. i let him know about the kids. i told him stories about us and some of our best _26_ together. i brought music and had home movies for bob to hear.one day when i pushed open the door as usual, i _27_. bob was sitting up in bed, a huge smile on his face. he saw me and _28_ his hands in the air. “hey, sweetie,” he said, “where have you been?” i tried to speak but no words came out. this was so much more than id wanted and prayed for, _29_ i couldnt really believe it. my husband was _30_ and he was calling me. half of me wanted to shout in _31_ and gratitude and half of me wanted to _32_ everything, how id been there day after day for months. i _33_ to him.bob was _34_. he had the best medical treatment possible and the finest doctors. but the most important thing _35_ to be the love that held us close.16. a. hidden b. caught c. wounded d. disturbed17. a. seriously b. carefully c. actively d. freely18. a. prepared b. damaged c. pleased d. choked19. a. arm b. leg c. head d. hand20. a. tools b. tubes c. weapons d. clothes21. a. convince b. accept c. suggest d. imagine22. a. worst b. best c. least d. most23. a. then b. ever c. before d. ahead24. a. name b. sound c. air d. voice25. a. point b. shout c. talk d. refer26. a. dreams b. memories c. thoughts d. secrets27. a. froze b. cried c. failed d. left28. a. held b. found c. lifted d. seized29. a. that b. but c. which d. and30. a. off b. up c. down d. back31. a. anger b. relief c. faith d. detail32. a. forget b. follow c. explain d. check33. a. waved b. walked c. moved d. ran34. a. fortunate b. patient c. generous d. powerful35. a. turned up b. turned out c. took up d. took out评卷人得分三、阅读理解(共15小题:每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(a. b. c和d)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑atwo chinese living in south africa were killed in a robbery (抢劫) on february 5, bringing the total number of chinese killed in the country to four in less than a month.chen jianqing, 35, from southeast chinas fujian province, who ran a shop with her husband in a small town 45 kilometers away from south african capital johannesburg, was shot dead.one of her business partners died later in the hospital, the chinese consulate (领事馆) officials in johannesburg said yesterday. local police are trying to find more information about the case. and we have told the victims (遇难者的) relatives and are helping them come to johannesburg, consul wu gang told china daily. chens husband was injured during the robbery but did not suffer seriously, said wu.the robbery happened at about 5:45 pm local time and the armed robbers ran away after taking more than 50,000 south african rand (us $8,200) and some jewelry, xinhua news agency reported.the killing happened just three days after chen jingmin, a 23-year-old man from qingdao, shandong province, was shot dead north outside johannesburg by armed robbers. on january 10, a hong kong businessman was attacked and robbed at his home in johannesburg and died the next day in the hospital. all these happened just in less than a month.according to records, there were more than 40 robberies attacking chinese in south africa last year, in which eight were killed. more than 100,000 chinese are doing various kinds of businesses in south africa, according to a chinese official in the country. an increasing number of them are becoming targets (目标) of robbers after buying big houses or luxury cars, the official said.36. the passage is probably _.a. a business story b. a scientific articlec. a newspaper report d. an official document37. who were killed on february 5 in a small town near johannesburg?a. chen jianqing and her husband.b. chen jianqing and one of her partners.c. chen jingmin and a hong kong businessman.d. chen jingmin and one of his relatives.38. how many chinese were killed in south africa since january ?a. 2 b. 4. c. 5. d. 8.39. _are more likely to be robbed in south africa.a. those chinese who depend too much on local policeb. those chinese who live near the capital of south africac. those chinese who open shops selling chinese goodsd. those chinese who leave others the impression of being richbjohn steinbeck once said, “all american believe they are born fishermen. for a man to admit to distaste in fishing would be like speaking publicly against mother-love or hating moonlight”.i cant say im the biggest john steinbeck fan. actually, the only thing i can ever remember read by him was “the pearl” when i was in middle school, but i couldnt agree more with the man when it comes to fishing. when i am on a boat in the middle of the lay lake, fishing off the shores of the florida keys for tarpon or catching rainbow trout in the shoshone river of wyoming. fishing is my life.according to the american sports fishing association, the fishing industry brings in more than $ 116 billion per year from fishermen across the country.however, fishing is much more than that. fishing is a way of life for many people and a way to escape everyday stress. being a fisherman makes me a member of a wonderful group of people extending to all walks of life. even president obama can be found fishing with his good friend roland martin when the jobs gets too stressful.i can remember fishing with my grandfather when i was 5 years old on his boat at lake michel. although i didnt understand what i was doing, i did know that my grandfather was happy and that made me happy. since then ive spent the past 16 years on the rivers and lakes of alabama.after days of practice, before and after work, i slowly developed an understanding of fishing. my boss, ric horst, took me back to the shoshone, and i managed to bring in a 19-inch cutthroat trout. fishing with ric was a life-changing experience for me. he not only showed me how to fish correctly, but also told me how fishing could be a way to escape your problems.since then, prime-time season seems to take forever to arrive.now, with the ending of february and beginning of march in sight, the excitement of heading out to lake tus caloosa or lake lurleen before classes and catching something has finally returned.40what john steinbeck said in the first paragraph implies that _a. american are believed to be the offspring of fishermen.b. it is unthinkable for an american to admit his dislike of fishing.c. all american are expert at fishing.d. those who dislike fishing would not love their mother.41the writer came to understand the real meaning of fishing _.a. when he was reading “the pearl” by john steinbeckb. when he went fishing with his grandfather at lake mitchellc. after he had spent 16 years on the rivers and lakes of alabamad. after he went fishing with his boss, ric horst on the shoshone42according to the author, _.a. people can get to know vips when fishingb. people can smooth away all the troubles by fishingc. fishing is a way of communicationd. fishing is a way of life for all american people43what is the purpose of the writing?a. to describe the writers experience and understanding of fishing.b. to explain the reason why so many americans like fishing.c. to make others understand the industry of fishing.d. to express his opinions about fishing in different time of the year.csomali pirates (海盗) robbed three thai fishing ships with 77 sailors on board nearly 1,200 miles off the somali coast, the farthestoffshore attack to date, an officer said tuesday.pirates have gone farther south and east in answer to increased patrols(巡逻) by warships off the somali shore. the robbing of the three ships sunday was about 600 miles outside the normal operation area for the international force, said a spokesman.the spokesman said the attack so far out at sea was a clear sign that the international patrols against pirates were having a “marked effect on pirate activity in the area” “once they start attacking that far out, youre not even really talking about the somali basin or areas of water that have any connection with somalia.” said an officer, roger middleton. “once youre that far out, its just the indian ocean，and it means youre looking at trade going from the gulf to asia, from asia to south africa.” “this is the farthest robbing to date. they are now operating near the maldives and india.” said another officer.the three shipsthe mv prantalay 11,12，and 14had 77 members on board in total. all of them are thai, the spokesman said. before the sunday robbing, pirates held 11 ships and 228 sailors.pirates have increased attacks over the past year in hopes of catching more dollar payments. because of increased patrols and defenses on board ships, the success rate(率) has gone down, though the number of successful attacks has stayed the same year over year.44. the pirate attack reported in the text happened_. a. far out in the indian ocean b. in the normal patrol area c. near the somali coast d. in the south of africa45. according to the text, which can best describe the situation of the pirate problems? a. more goods on board are lost. b. pirate attacks happen in a larger area now. c. the number of attacks has stayed the same these years. d. pirate attacks are as serious as before along the somali coast.46. which is true about the warship patrols according to the text? a. the patrols are of little effect. b. the patrols are more difficult. c. more patrols are quite necessary even in asia. d. the patrols only drive the pirates to other areas.47. how many sailors were held by the pirates up to the time of the report? a. 228.b. 77 .c. 383. d. 305.d“the more you learn, the more you earn,” said the pop singer cyndi lauper as she accepted her high school diploma(证书) , at the age of 35 ! although cyndi made it without a high school degree, most people dont. in the usa today, about 75% of jobs need some education or technical training further than high school. the lowest wage earners in the usa are those without high school degrees; college graduates(毕业生) outearn those without a college education. people with masters degrees（硕士学位）outearn those with only a bachelor (学士学位); and the highest incomes of all are earned by people with advanced professional or academic degrees. these generalizations explain why most of young americans go to college. however, despite the averages, more diplomas dont always mean more money. many skilled blue-collar workers, salespeople business executives, and entrepreneurs outearn college professors and scientific researchers. and great athletes and entertainers outearn everyone else!48. according to the passage, _.？a. high school diploma and high school degree are the same thingb. people cant get both high school diploma and degreec. people must get both high school diploma and degreed. people can get both high school diploma and degree or either49. why do most american young people go to college?a. because their parents force them to go to college.b. because they cant get a job if they dont go to college.c. because the situation of the society make them go to college.d. because they like studying.50. what may the word “outearn” mean?a. earning more money. b. earning less money.c. earning no money. d. working better.评卷人得分四、七选五(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 as we all know, sleep is very important and necessary. i would love everyone to form the habits below to have better sleep without needing the alarm wake-up call. 51. . if you eat much food an hour before you go to bed, your body will hate you. your body needs time to digest(消化)while you are still awake. 52. . something that makes me very angry is when i hear on tv that people just need 30-minute exercise a week. thats funny. every person should be getting 30-minute exercise daily along with a healthy diet. when you do exercises, you use energy that your body has to recover from. 53. . the harder you push your body, the faster it falls to sleep and the better it sleeps. turn the tv off. this is very important. there are a few shows i watch still, but they will never get in my way of( 妨碍) sleep. the bedroom is only for sleeping and a place of rest. 54. . 55. . a question to ask yourself: if i didnt have an alarm, what time would i get up? if that time is the time you need to get up, you should probably throw away the alarm. if the time you actually get up is much later than the time you do get up, make great changes to your way of life and the time you go to sleep. no one should need an alarm.a. exercise for at least 30 minutes every day.b. eat right and no meals within 4 hours of rest.c. throw away the alarm. d. sleep is one of the most important things in our lives.e. your body recovers when you are sleeping. f. try to get up as early as you can.g. take the tv out of your bedroom.评卷人得分五、短文改错(共10小题；每小题i分，满分10分)文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。没处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺